市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1334479
日本快遞、快遞和包裹 (CEP) 市場規模和份額分析 - 增長趨勢和預測(2023-2028 年)Japan Courier, Express, and Parcel (CEP) Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth Trends & Forecasts (2023 - 2028) |
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日本快遞、快遞和包裹(CEP)市場規模預計到2023 年為203.1 億美元,預計到2028 年將達到378.8 億美元,在預測期內(2023-2028 年)預計將以13.28% 的複合年增長率增長。
市場由全國范圍內優質產品的快速交付所驅動。此外,在倉儲和最後一英裡產品交付中使用尖端技術正在推動市場發展。
過去 20 年來,日本的分銷渠道已得到顯著整合。消費品和工業品的分銷渠道完全不同。由於空間有限和城市人口密集,小型零售店一直是並且仍然是消費者銷售的主要中心。因此,零售商通常庫存的產品數量有限,而批發商則需要頻繁交付少量產品。儘管這一體係是由日本面對面開展業務的文化偏好以及人際關係中的忠誠感和義務感支撐的,但這種低效的分銷體系的成本卻轉嫁給了消費者。郊區“大盒子”零售店和電子商務的擴張對這種模式構成了威脅。
甚至在大流行導致許多人更喜歡網上購物而不是實體店(在日本,人們喜歡當地商店和現金支付)之前,許多人就認為這對老年人來說是不可能的。日本的電子商務經歷了巨大的增長在過去的十年。由於普通日本家庭空間有限,無法儲存大量商品,迫使他們幾乎每天都去附近的商店購買必需品。亞馬遜和樂天等主要電子商務平台近年來憑藉其廣泛的分銷和配送網絡獲得了可觀的利潤。
日本擁有非常強大的以最後一英裡送貨上門為中心的服務文化。大約 99% 的包裹都會被送到家,送貨員最多可以嘗試 4 次。20% 的失敗率對於承運商來說是一個很高的成本,而且隨著包裹量的增加,這一成本預計還會上升。據世界經濟論壇預測,到 2030 年,東京 23 個區的電子商務交易量將增長 85%。因此,所需的送貨車輛數量預計將增加 71%,每輛車的行駛距離要增加 25%。這種增長也影響到郊區。預計送貨車輛將增加 51% 以滿足這一需求。
由於填補空缺職位的工作年齡司機減少以及人口老齡化,日本可能難以滿足日益增長的送貨上門需求。令人驚訝的是,日本已經擁有龐大的送貨上門網絡。例如,日本最大的快遞服務公司雅瑪多 (Yamato) 在便利、理想的地點擁有超過 250,000 個快遞取件點。在東京,95% 的居民步行 5 分鐘即可到達大和儲物櫃。但是,這些宅急便取貨地點主要用於宅急便運送。日本居民不僅使用這項服務向他人寄送包裹,還可以為自己寄送包裹,以方便旅行。例如,您可以將旅行行李直接寄送到您的酒店,或者您可以在前往球場的前一天寄送高爾夫球桿,這樣您就不必將它們帶到球場。
到目前為止,所有這些收集和運輸點都是使用紙張手動完成的,這對客戶來說既耗時又不方便。根據其 Next100 計劃,Yamato看到了將這種體驗數字化並充分利用其令人印象深刻的網絡的機會。Yamato 與 Doddle 合作,授權 PUDO 應用程序數字化並加快店內流程,具有標籤打印、包裹組織存儲、加急提貨和數字收據等功能,非常成功。該服務預計將推廣到 8,000 家商店,是 Yamato Next100 戰略的關鍵,該戰略旨在增加戶外廣告數量、在所有電子商務渠道提供高質量的客戶體驗並減輕送貨上門的壓力。
日本的快遞、快遞和包裹(CEP)市場分散且競爭激烈,少數公司在國際 CEP 市場上佔據主導地位。該市場較為分散,預計在預測期內將會增長。日本 CEP 市場的主要參與者是日本郵政、雅瑪多和佐川急便。訂單處理和先進技術的使用是市場領先企業脫穎而出的主要因素。準時、及時的交貨是所有在其營業地點需要此類服務的客戶的先決條件。
The Japan Courier, Express, and Parcel (CEP) Market size is estimated at USD 20.31 billion in 2023, and is expected to reach USD 37.88 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 13.28% during the forecast period (2023-2028).
The quick delivery of high-quality goods across the nation is what drives the market. Furthermore, the use of cutting-edge technology in warehouses and product delivery to the last mile drives the market.
Over the last two decades, Japan's distribution channels have been significantly consolidated. Consumer goods and industrial products have very different distribution channels. Small retail stores have been and continue to be dominant points of consumer sales due to limited space and dense urban populations. As a result, retailers frequently stock limited quantities of a product, and wholesalers are required to deliver small amounts of a product more frequently. This system is maintained by the Japanese cultural preference for doing business face-to-face, as well as loyalty or a sense of obligation in relationships, but the costs of this less efficient distribution system are passed on to the consumer in the final price of the product. The expansion of suburban "big box" retailers and e-commerce is posing a threat to this model.
Even before the pandemic drove more people to prefer online shopping over brick-and-mortar (something many people thought unlikely for older demographics given the country's love affair with local shops and cash payments), Japanese e-commerce growth has been staggering over the last decade. Japan has a high density of small local stores and markets located throughout any urban city-a result of the average Japanese household's lack of space, which prevents many families from stocking up on products in large quantities and forces them to visit nearby shops for essentials on an almost daily basis. With their extensive distribution and delivery networks, major e-commerce platforms such as Amazon and Rakuten have made significant gains in recent years.
Japan has an incredibly strong service culture, which revolves around home delivery in the last mile. About 99% of all packages are sent to homes, and the delivery person can try up to four times.With a 20% failure rate, this comes at a high cost to carriers, a cost that is only expected to rise as parcel volumes increase. According to the WEF, e-commerce volumes in central Tokyo's 23 wards will increase by 85% by 2030. Because of this, the number of delivery vehicles needed is expected to go up by 71%, and each vehicle will have to go 25% further. This will increase traffic and carbon emissions by a lot.This increase will also affect suburban areas. To meet the demand, delivery fleets are expected to grow by 51%.
With fewer working-age drivers to fill open positions and an aging population, Japan may struggle to meet the increasing demand for home deliveries. Surprisingly, Japan already has a large out-of-home delivery network in place. Yamato, Japan's largest parcel carrier, for example, has over 250,000 TA-Q-BIN collection points in desirable and convenient locations. In Tokyo, 95% of residents are within a 5-minute walk of a Yamato locker. These points, however, are primarily used for outgoing C2C parcels. Japanese residents use this service not only to send parcels to others but also to send parcels to themselves for easier travel. A customer, for example, may ship their luggage for a trip directly to a hotel or even ship golf clubs to the course the day before their visit to avoid traveling with these items.
Until recently, all of these collection and sending points used paper-based manual processes, which was time-consuming and annoying for customers. Yamato has now seen the chance to make this experience digital and make full use of its impressive network, which is in line with its Next100 plan. Yamato collaborated with Doddle to license our PUDO application to digitize and speed up the in-store process, which includes features like label printing, parcel organization for storage, quick collection, and digital receipts. This service will be rolled out to 8,000 stores and is a key component of Yamato's Next100 strategy to increase volume into OOH, provide a high-quality customer experience across all e-commerce channels, and relieve pressure on home delivery.
The Japan courier, express, and parcel (CEP) market is fragmented and highly competitive, with a few players occupying the majority of the international CEP market. The market is fragmented, and it is expected to grow during the forecast. The major players in Japan's CEP market are Japan Post, Yamato, and Sagawa Express. Order fulfillment and the use of advanced technology have become major factors segregating big players in the market. On-time and fast delivery are the prerequisites for every customer demanding these services at their places of business.