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全球燃氣渦輪引擎機翼市場 - 2023-2030 年Global Gas Turbine Engine Airfoils Market - 2023-2030 |
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全球燃氣渦輪引擎機翼市場規模在2022 年達到3.874 億美元,預計到2030 年將達到5.067 億美元,2023-2030 年的年複合成長率為3.4%。
全球燃氣渦輪引擎機翼市場受到多種因素的影響,包括航空業的成長、電力需求的增加、燃氣發電廠的擴張以及對清潔能源解決方案的需求。此外,促進使用燃氣輪機和減少碳排放的政府法規也推動了先進機翼技術的採用。
歐洲製造商正在不斷研究和開發用於渦輪引擎機翼的新型材料。這些材料具有優異的性能,如耐高溫、更高的強度重量比以及更好的耐磨性和耐腐蝕性。
例如,先進的鎳基合金和陶瓷基複合材料(CMC)正被涵蓋機翼設計,以提高性能和耐用性。因此,歐洲佔全球佔有率的近1/3。
在能效目標和監管激勵措施的推動下,各行各業擴大採用熱電聯產系統,從而刺激了對先進渦輪機翼的需求。例如,在歐洲,歐盟的《可再生能源指令》和《生態設計指令》等政府政策促進了高效熱電聯產系統的部署,從而創造了對可實現高效發電的先進機翼的市場需求。
此外,在高效熱電聯產系統中使用先進的渦輪翼面可提高能源效率、加強熱回收、提供燃料靈活性、支持環境永續性,並符合市場需求和監管激勵措施。這些因素通過滿足熱電聯產行業的特殊需求和推進永續能源解決方案,推動了全球渦輪引擎翼面市場的成長。
通用電氣公司是燃氣輪機市場的另一個主要參與者,為發電基礎設施的擴展做出了貢獻。該公司參與了全球多個大型項目。 2020 年,通用電氣獲得了為阿拉伯聯合大公國Hamriyah 獨立發電廠提供燃氣輪機的契約。該項目旨在滿足該地區日益成長的電力需求,推動了對燃氣輪機機翼的需求。
此外,三菱電機還致力於為發電行業提供先進的燃氣輪機解決方案。公司一直積極參與支持電力基礎設施擴建的項目。例如,三菱電機為美國紐約1.4 千兆瓦的克里基特谷能源中心提供燃氣輪機。這座天然氣發電廠為該地區的能源供應做出了貢獻,同時也證明了為確保渦輪機效率而採用高品質機翼的必要性。
燃氣渦輪引擎的長使用壽命也會影響客戶的偏好和購買決策。一些營運商可能會選擇繼續使用舊引擎,如果它們仍然被認為是可靠和具有成本效益的,這就減少了對新機翼的直接需求。成本因素,如更換翼面或升級引擎所需的投資,會影響決策並影響市場需求。
在北美和歐洲等成熟市場,燃氣渦輪引擎的裝機量相對較高,導致市場飽和。這種飽和會導致機翼製造商之間的激烈競爭、定價壓力和有限的成長機會。
大流行病對經濟的影響導致公司和政府的財政緊縮和預算削減。這影響了他們投資新發電基礎設施的能力,導致採購活動放緩,燃氣渦輪引擎和機翼的訂單減少。
在大流行病期間,人們越來越重視確保能源安全、抗災能力和可負擔性。這導致能源優先事項發生變化,一些國家強調可再生能源和能效措施,而不是傳統的燃氣輪機裝置。這種優先重點的轉變可能影響了對燃氣渦輪引擎機翼的直接需求。
Global Gas Turbine Engine Airfoils Market reached US$ 387.4 million in 2022 and is expected to reach US$ 506.7 million by 2030, growing with a CAGR of 3.4% during the forecast period 2023-2030.
The global gas turbine engine airfoils market is influenced by various factors, including the growth of the aviation industry, the increasing demand for electricity, the expansion of gas-fired power plants and the need for clean energy solutions. Additionally, government regulations promoting the use of gas turbines and the reduction of carbon emissions drive the adoption of advanced airfoil technologies.
European manufacturers are continuously researching and developing new materials for turbine engine airfoils. These materials exhibit superior properties such as high-temperature resistance, improved strength-to-weight ratio and better resistance to wear and corrosion.
For example, advanced nickel-based alloys and ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) are being incorporated into airfoil designs to enhance performance and durability. Therefore, the Europe was accounting for nearly 1/3rd of the global shares.
The increasing adoption of CHP systems in various industries, driven by energy efficiency goals and regulatory incentives, fuels the demand for advanced turbine airfoils. For example, in Europe, government policies like the EU's Renewable Energy Directive and the Ecodesign Directive promote the deployment of high-efficiency CHP systems, creating a market demand for advanced airfoils that enable efficient power generation.
Additionally, the use of advanced turbine airfoils in efficient combined heat and power systems improves energy efficiency, enhances heat recovery, provides fuel flexibility, supports environmental sustainability and aligns with market demand and regulatory incentives. These factors drive the growth of the global turbine engine airfoils market by addressing the specific needs of the CHP industry and advancing sustainable energy solutions.
GE is another major player in the gas turbine market that contributes to the expansion of power generation infrastructure. The company has been involved in several large-scale projects worldwide. In 2020, GE secured a contract to supply gas turbines for the Hamriyah Independent Power Plant in the United Arab Emirates. This project aims to meet the growing electricity demand in the region, driving the need for gas turbine airfoils.
Additionally, Mitsubishi Power focuses on providing advanced gas turbine solutions for power generation. The company has been actively engaged in projects that support the expansion of power infrastructure. For instance, Mitsubishi Power supplied gas turbines for the 1.4 GW Cricket Valley Energy Center in New York, USA. This natural gas power plant contributes to the region's energy supply and reinforces the need for high-quality airfoils to ensure turbine efficiency.
he long lifespan of gas turbine engines can also influence customer preferences and purchasing decisions. Some operators may choose to continue operating older engines if they are still deemed reliable and cost-effective, which reduces the immediate need for new airfoils. Cost considerations, such as the investment required for replacing airfoils or upgrading the engine, can influence decision-making and impact market demand.
In mature markets such as North America and Europe, the installed base of gas turbine engines is relatively high, leading to market saturation. This saturation can result in intense competition among airfoil manufacturers, pricing pressures and limited growth opportunities.
The economic impact of the pandemic led to financial constraints and budget cuts for companies and governments. This affected their ability to invest in new power generation infrastructure, resulting in a slowdown in procurement activities and a decrease in orders for gas turbine engines and airfoils.
During the pandemic, there was a growing focus on ensuring energy security, resilience and affordability. This led to a shift in energy priorities, with some countries emphasizing renewable energy sources and energy efficiency measures over traditional gas turbine installations. This shift in priorities may have affected the immediate demand for gas turbine engine airfoils.
The global gas turbine engine airfoils market is segmented based on component, end-user and region.
Recent developments in blade design and materials have significantly improved the performance and efficiency of compressor blades. Manufacturers have been investing in research and development to enhance the aerodynamic profiles, cooling techniques and material properties of compressor blades. These advancements allow gas turbine engines to operate at higher temperatures, pressures and efficiencies, resulting in improved power output and reduced fuel consumption. The continuous pursuit of more efficient compressor blades has driven the growth of the global gas turbine engine airfoils market.
Energy efficiency and environmental sustainability are highly valued in Europe. Gas turbine engines equipped with advanced airfoils play a crucial role in achieving these goals. European regulations and initiatives, such as the European Green Deal, drive the demand for more efficient and eco-friendly gas turbine engines. This focus aligns with the expertise and capabilities of European companies, positioning them as leaders in providing advanced airfoils for gas turbine engines.
Europe has a diverse and well-developed power generation industry, including both traditional and renewable energy sources. Gas turbine engines are widely used in power plants, especially in combined cycle power plants, where their efficiency and flexibility are highly valued. The demand for gas turbine engines and their airfoil components in Europe's power generation sector further strengthens the region's dominance in the market.
The major global players include: General Electric (GE) Aviation, Rolls-Royce, Siemens Energy, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems (MHPS), Pratt & Whitney (a division of Raytheon Technologies), Safran Aircraft Engines, Honeywell International Inc., Woodward, Inc., Kawasaki Heavy Industries and United Technologies Corporation (UTC) Aerospace Systems (Now Collins Aerospace).
The global gas turbine engine airfoils market report would provide approximately 53 tables, 49 figures and 185 Pages.
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