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市場調查報告書

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1406612

丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠市場-2018-2028年全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測，按應用、分銷模式、地區和競爭細分

Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Application, By Mode of Distribution, By Region and Competition

出版日期: 2023年11月07日 | 出版商:

TechSci Research | 英文 175 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

簡介目錄

預計全球丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠市場將在預測期內強勁成長。丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠廣泛應用於各行業，包括汽車、建築、消費品、醫療、個人護理以及食品和飲料。這些試劑具有優異的性能，例如優異的黏合強度、耐溫防潮性以及高耐用性，使其成為工業應用的理想材料。

市場規模及預測
- 按價值
市佔率及預測
- 按應用
- 按分銷方式
- 按國家/地區
亞太地區：國家分析
- 中國丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 印度丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 澳洲丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 日本丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 韓國丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑

第6章：歐洲丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑市場展望

市場規模及預測
- 按價值
市佔率及預測
- 按應用
- 按分銷方式
- 按國家/地區
歐洲：國家分析
- 法國
- 德國
- 西班牙
- 義大利
- 英國

第7章：北美丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑市場展望

市場規模及預測
- 按價值
市佔率及預測
- 按應用
- 按分銷方式
- 按國家/地區
北美：國家分析
- 美國
- 墨西哥
- 加拿大

第8章：南美洲丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑市場展望

市場規模及預測
- 按價值
市佔率及預測
- 按應用
- 按分銷方式
- 按國家/地區
南美洲：國家分析
- 巴西
- 阿根廷
- 哥倫比亞

第9章：中東與非洲丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑市場展望

市場規模及預測
- 按價值
市佔率及預測
- 按應用
- 按分銷方式
- 按國家/地區
MEA：國家分析
- 南非丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 沙烏地阿拉伯丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 阿拉伯聯合大公國丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑
- 埃及丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠劑

第 10 章：市場動態

促進要素
挑戰

第 11 章：市場趨勢與發展

最近的發展
產品發布
併購

第 12 章：全球丙烯酸樹脂熱熔膠市場：SWOT 分析

第 13 章：波特的五力分析

產業競爭
新進入者的潛力
供應商的力量
客戶的力量
替代產品的威脅

第14章：競爭格局

巴斯夫公司
- Business Overview
- Company Snapshot
- Products & Services
- Current Capacity Analysis
- Financials (In case of listed)
- Recent Developments
- SWOT Analysis
三菱化學控股公司
DIC株式會社
Estron 化學公司
先鋒化學有限公司
伊默瑞斯公司
SCR-矽比科公司
卡明有限公司
石英工廠有限公司
牛頭怪探索有限公司

第 15 章：策略建議

第 16 章：關於我們與免責聲明

簡介目錄

Product Code: 4793

Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market is anticipated to project robust growth in the forecast period. Acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents are widely used in various industries, including automotive, construction, consumer goods, medical, personal care, and food and beverage. These agents offer superior properties such as excellent bonding strength, temperature and moisture resistance, and high durability, making them an ideal material for industrial applications.

The global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market is experiencing significant growth, driven by several factors. One of the major drivers is the increasing demand for eco-friendly and sustainable adhesives. These agents are not only eco-friendly but also recyclable, making them a perfect choice for sustainable packaging and other environmentally conscious applications.

Additionally, the growing need for efficient and cost-effective manufacturing processes is fueling the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents. These agents are easy to apply, require less time for curing, and provide excellent adhesion to a wide range of substrates. As a result, many manufacturers across various industries are incorporating acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents into their production processes to improve efficiency and reduce costs.

Looking ahead, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness significant growth in the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents. This growth can be attributed to the region's expanding manufacturing sector, rising disposable income, and growing population. Furthermore, the increasing use of these agents in industries such as automotive, construction, and healthcare is expected to drive market growth in this region.

In conclusion, the global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market is growing at a substantial pace, fueled by the increasing demand from various industries and the adoption of eco-friendly and sustainable manufacturing processes. It is anticipated that this trend will continue in the coming years, with the Asia-Pacific region playing a significant role in driving the market's growth.

Key Market Drivers

Growing Demand of Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent from Food & Beverage Industry

One major driver of this growth is the increasing demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents in the food and beverage industry. These agents are used in various food packaging applications such as sealing bags, trays, and cartons. They help to ensure the safety and freshness of food products during storage and transportation.

In addition to the food and beverage industry, the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents is also being driven by other industries such as automotive, construction, and healthcare. For example, in the automotive industry, these agents are used in interior and exterior trim applications due to their excellent bonding properties and durability. In construction, they are utilized for bonding materials like wood, glass, and metal, providing strong and long-lasting adhesion. The healthcare industry benefits from these agents as well, using them in medical device assembly and wound care applications.

The growing adoption of green packaging practices is also driving the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents. These agents are eco-friendly and can be recycled, making them an ideal material for use in sustainable packaging. As consumers become more conscious of the environmental impact of their choices, the demand for eco-friendly packaging solutions continues to rise. Acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents offer a viable solution that meets both functional and sustainability requirements.

Moreover, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness significant growth in the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents in the coming years. This growth can be attributed to the region's expanding manufacturing sector, growing population, and rising disposable income. Furthermore, the increasing use of acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents in various industries, including food and beverage, automotive, construction, and healthcare, is expected to drive the market growth in this region.

In conclusion, the growing demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents from various industries, particularly the food and beverage industry, is a major driver of the global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market. The increasing adoption of green packaging practices and the expanding manufacturing sector in the Asia-Pacific region are expected to further drive the demand for these agents. Overall, it is expected that the global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market will continue to grow in the coming years, driven by the increasing demand from various industries and the emphasis on sustainable solutions.

Growing Demand of Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent from Construction Industry

The construction industry plays a pivotal role as a major driver of the global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market. Due to their exceptional bonding strength, temperature and moisture resistance, and high durability, acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents are extensively utilized in the construction sector. In an industry that necessitates materials capable of withstanding harsh environmental conditions while providing long-lasting adhesion, these agents have become indispensable across various applications.

Anticipated to witness significant growth in the upcoming years, the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents in the construction industry is driven by the increasing focus on sustainable and eco-friendly construction practices. Being eco-friendly and recyclable, acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents are deemed ideal for integrating into sustainable construction methods.

Furthermore, the surging need for efficient and cost-effective construction processes further fuels the demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents. Their ability to achieve excellent adhesion to a wide range of substrates makes them highly suitable for diverse construction applications. For instance, the construction of laminated glass extensively benefits from the utilization of acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents, owing to their exceptional bonding strength and ability to withstand harsh environmental conditions.

In conclusion, the construction industry's growing demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents significantly drives the global market. With the ever-increasing emphasis on sustainable and efficient construction practices, the demand for these agents is projected to experience rapid growth in the years to come. Consequently, manufacturers in the industry are actively focused on developing innovative and eco-friendly acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents to cater to the escalating demand from the construction sector.

Key Market Challenges

Volatility in Price of Raw Materials

One of the primary challenges facing the market is the volatility in the price of raw materials used in the production of these agents. The prices of raw materials, such as acrylic monomers, are subject to fluctuations based on supply and demand factors, geopolitical events, and other economic factors. This dynamic nature of raw material prices creates uncertainty for manufacturers of acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents, as they have to constantly monitor and adjust their production costs and pricing strategies to stay competitive in the market.

Furthermore, the increasing demand for eco-friendly and sustainable adhesives has led to the development of new raw materials, such as bio-based polymers. These bio-based polymers offer a promising alternative to traditional raw materials and can be used to produce acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents. However, the production of these new materials is still in its infancy, and their availability is limited. Manufacturers of acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents face additional challenges in sourcing these new raw materials at a competitive price point while ensuring their sustainability.

In summary, the market for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents is influenced by various factors, including the volatility of raw material prices and the demand for eco-friendly alternatives. Manufacturers in this industry need to navigate these challenges by closely monitoring raw material prices, exploring new sustainable options, and optimizing their production processes to meet market demands

Key Market Trends

Advancements in Labeling and Tape Applications

The pharmaceutical packaging industry is experiencing significant advancements in labeling and tape applications. According to a study published in the National Library of Medicine, the industry has witnessed an annual growth rate of at least five percent in recent years. These advancements have played a crucial role in driving the growth of the pharmaceutical packaging market. Manufacturers are actively focusing on developing innovative label materials and adhesives that can meet the stringent packaging requirements of the pharmaceutical industry.

Furthermore, the medical and healthcare industry is also benefiting from advancements in labeling and tape applications. Adhesives specifically designed for medical applications are readily available and compliant with FDA regulations. These adhesives undergo durability rub tests, ensuring long-lasting labeling and digital tracking for medical products.

In conclusion, the trend of advancements in labeling and tape applications is propelling the growth of the global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market. With the increasing demand for sustainable and cost-effective adhesives, manufacturers are dedicated to developing innovative labeling and tape applications that can cater to the evolving needs of various industries. The market is expected to witness further growth in the coming years, driven by ongoing advancements in labeling and tape applications.

Segmental Insights

Application Insights

Based on the category of application, the automotive segment emerged as the dominant player in the global market for Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent in 2022. These agents are widely used in the automotive industry due to their exceptional bonding strength, durability, and outstanding resistance to temperature and moisture. Automotive manufacturers rely on these agents for a multitude of critical applications, including electronic component assembly, interior trim assembly, exterior body panel bonding, and many other essential tasks. With their reliable performance and versatility, these agents play a vital role in ensuring the structural integrity and longevity of vehicles, contributing to the overall quality and reliability of automobiles.

Mode of Distribution Insights

The indirect segment is projected to experience rapid growth during the forecast period. Indirect distribution offers manufacturers the opportunity to expand their customer base by leveraging a network of Distributions. This strategic approach is particularly crucial for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents, which find applications across a diverse range of industries. By relying on Distributions, manufacturers can overcome the challenge of directly reaching all potential customers in these various sectors, ensuring widespread availability and accessibility of their products. This indirect distribution model not only facilitates market penetration but also fosters stronger relationships with Distributions, who act as valuable partners in promoting and delivering the adhesive agents to end-users.

Regional Insights

Asia Pacific emerged as the dominant player in the Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market in 2022, holding the largest market share in terms of value. In the global acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agent market, the Asia-Pacific region is emerging as a dominant force. This can be attributed to the rising demand for these adhesive agents across diverse industries such as automotive, construction, packaging, and electronics. With a robust manufacturing base and the ongoing industrialization and urbanization, the Asia-Pacific region is experiencing a surge in demand for acrylic resin hotmelt adhesive agents. This trend is driven by the need for reliable and high-performance adhesive solutions in various applications within these industries. As a result, the Asia-Pacific market continues to witness significant growth and is expected to maintain its leading position in the global market.

Key Market Players

BASF SE

Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation

DIC Corporation

Estron Chemicals, Inc.

Pioneer Chemical Co. Ltd.

Imerys S.A.

SCR-Sibelco N.V.

KaMin LLC

Quarzwerke GmbH

Minotaur Exploration Limited

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market, By Application:

Automotive
Medical
Consumer Goods
Construction
Food & Beverage
Personal Care
Others

Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market, By Mode of Distribution:

Direct
Indirect

Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market, By Region:

North America
United States
Canada
Mexico
Europe
France
United Kingdom
Italy
Germany
Spain
Asia-Pacific
China
India
Japan
Australia
South Korea
South America
Brazil
Argentina
Colombia
Middle East & Africa
South Africa
Saudi Arabia
UAE
Kuwait
Turkey
Egypt

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market report with the given market data, Tech Sci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

1. Product Overview

1.1. Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Market
- 1.2.1. Markets Covered
- 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
- 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

2.1. Objective of the Study
2.2. Baseline Methodology
2.3. Key Industry Partners
2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
2.5. Forecasting Methodology
2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Overview of the Market
3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook

4.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 4.1.1. By Value
4.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 4.2.1. By Application (Automotive, Medical, Consumer Goods, Construction, Food & Beverage, Personal Care, Others)
- 4.2.2. By Mode of Distribution (Direct, Indirect)
- 4.2.3. By Region
- 4.2.4. By Company (2022)
4.3. Market Map
- 4.3.1. By Application
- 4.3.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 4.3.3. By Region

5. Asia Pacific Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook

5.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 5.1.1. By Value
5.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 5.2.1. By Application
- 5.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 5.2.3. By Country
5.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
- 5.3.1. China Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 5.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 5.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 5.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 5.3.1.2.1. By Application
    - 5.3.1.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 5.3.2. India Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 5.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 5.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 5.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 5.3.2.2.1. By Application
    - 5.3.2.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 5.3.3. Australia Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 5.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 5.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 5.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 5.3.3.2.1. By Application
    - 5.3.3.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 5.3.4. Japan Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 5.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 5.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 5.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 5.3.4.2.1. By Application
    - 5.3.4.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 5.3.5. South Korea Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 5.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 5.3.5.1.1. By Value
  - 5.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 5.3.5.2.1. By Application
    - 5.3.5.2.2. By Mode of Distribution

6. Europe Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook

6.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 6.1.1. By Value
6.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 6.2.1. By Application
- 6.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 6.2.3. By Country
6.3. Europe: Country Analysis
- 6.3.1. France Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.1.2.1. By Application
    - 6.3.1.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 6.3.2. Germany Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.2.2.1. By Application
    - 6.3.2.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 6.3.3. Spain Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.3.2.1. By Application
    - 6.3.3.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 6.3.4. Italy Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 6.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.4.2.1. By Application
    - 6.3.4.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 6.3.5. United Kingdom Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 6.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.5.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.5.2.1. By Application
    - 6.3.5.2.2. By Mode of Distribution

7. North America Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook

7.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 7.1.1. By Value
7.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 7.2.1. By Application
- 7.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 7.2.3. By Country
7.3. North America: Country Analysis
- 7.3.1. United States Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.1.2.1. By Application
    - 7.3.1.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 7.3.2. Mexico Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.2.2.1. By Application
    - 7.3.2.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 7.3.3. Canada Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.3.2.1. By Application
    - 7.3.3.2.2. By Mode of Distribution

8. South America Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook

8.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 8.1.1. By Value
8.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 8.2.1. By Application
- 8.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 8.2.3. By Country
8.3. South America: Country Analysis
- 8.3.1. Brazil Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.1.2.1. By Application
    - 8.3.1.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 8.3.2. Argentina Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.2.2.1. By Application
    - 8.3.2.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 8.3.3. Colombia Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.3.2.1. By Application
    - 8.3.3.2.2. By Mode of Distribution

9. Middle East and Africa Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook

9.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 9.1.1. By Value
9.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 9.2.1. By Application
- 9.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 9.2.3. By Country
9.3. MEA: Country Analysis
- 9.3.1. South Africa Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.1.2.1. By Application
    - 9.3.1.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 9.3.2. Saudi Arabia Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.2.2.1. By Application
    - 9.3.2.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 9.3.3. UAE Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.3.2.1. By Application
    - 9.3.3.2.2. By Mode of Distribution
- 9.3.4. Egypt Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market Outlook
  - 9.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.4.2.1. By Application
    - 9.3.4.2.2. By Mode of Distribution

10. Market Dynamics

10.1. Drivers
10.2. Challenges

11. Market Trends & Developments

11.1. Recent Developments
11.2. Product Launches
11.3. Mergers & Acquisitions

12. Global Acrylic Resin Hotmelt Adhesive Agent Market: SWOT Analysis

13. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

13.1. Competition in the Industry
13.2. Potential of New Entrants
13.3. Power of Suppliers
13.4. Power of Customers
13.5. Threat of Substitute Product

14. Competitive Landscape

14.1. BASF SE
- 14.1.1. Business Overview
- 14.1.2. Company Snapshot
- 14.1.3. Products & Services
- 14.1.4. Current Capacity Analysis
- 14.1.5. Financials (In case of listed)
- 14.1.6. Recent Developments
- 14.1.7. SWOT Analysis
14.2. Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation
14.3. DIC Corporation
14.4. Estron Chemicals, Inc.
14.5. Pioneer Chemical Co. Ltd.
14.6. Imerys S.A.
14.7. SCR-Sibelco N.V.
14.8. KaMin LLC
14.9. Quarzwerke GmbH
14.10. Minotaur Exploration Limited