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市場調查報告書
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1361606

冷媒市場 - 2018-2028 年全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測,按類型、按應用、公司、地理位置細分,2028 年預測和機會

Refrigerant Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Type, By Application, By Company, By Geography, Forecast & Opportunities, 2028

出版日期: | 出版商: TechSci Research | 英文 173 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2022 年全球冷媒市場價值為 57.1 億美元,預計在預測期內將出現強勁成長,到 2028 年年複合成長率 (CAGR) 為 5.33%,預計到 2028 年將達到 76.5 億美元。冷媒是熱泵或製冷循環中用作冷卻劑的流體混合物。在製冷循環期間,它們會經歷從液體到氣體的相變。選擇它們是因為它們具有無腐蝕性、高熱汽化性、液體形式的中等密度和氣體形式的高密度。各種化學品,例如氫氯氟碳化物 (HCFC)、氫氟碳化物 (HFC)、氯氟碳化物 (CFC) 和其他無機化合物,被用作冷媒。

由於城市化和生活方式的改善,空調的需求激增,從而推動了冷媒市場的成長。技術進步以及冷凍技術在食品和運輸行業的廣泛使用也促進了這一成長。汽車的生產在空調系統中大量使用冷媒,進一步增加了對冷媒的需求。此外,電動車產量的增加在節能方面發揮著重要作用,並推動了冷媒市場的發展。隨著辦公室、購物中心和其他基礎設施的激增,全球商業領域也出現了大幅成長。這些場所配備了暖氣、通風和空調 (HVAC) 系統,因此冷媒成為重要組成部分。因此,商業領域的快速擴張推動了冷媒市場的成長。

市場概況
預測期 2024-2028
2022 年市場規模 57.1億美元
2028F 市場規模 76.5億美元
2023-2028 年年複合成長率 5.33%
成長最快的細分市場 碳氟化合物
最大的市場 亞太地區

主要市場促進因素

製藥業對冷媒的需求不斷成長

製藥業嚴重依賴冷氣和冷卻系統來維持溫度敏感產品的品質和有效性。冷媒在滿足嚴格的監管指南和確保疫苗、藥物、生物製品和其他醫藥產品的完整性方面發揮著至關重要的作用。由於全球疫苗接種工作,疫苗的分發,特別是那些需要超低溫的疫苗,已受到重視。 COVID-19 大流行凸顯了冷媒在運輸和儲存過程中維持冷鏈和維持疫苗功效方面的至關重要性。此外,製藥業正在見證生物製品和特種藥物的開發和生產激增,這些藥物在整個生命週期中都需要精確的溫度控制。

技術進步的成長

技術進步正在最佳化冷卻系統設計和組件,從而提高能源效率。改良的壓縮機技術、先進的熱交換器和最佳化的系統控制有助於系統提供同等或卓越的冷卻性能,同時消耗更少的能源。智慧感測器、即時監控和資料分析可實現遠端診斷、預測性維護和系統效能最佳化。低溫技術和磁製冷等新興應用正在推動冷卻技術的發展。創新的冷媒混合技術正在產生具有改進性能和效率的解決方案。

主要市場挑戰

可燃性和安全性問題

向更環保的冷媒的過渡帶來了與可燃性和安全性相關的挑戰。許多替代冷媒具有不同程度的可燃性,需要調整設備、組件和系統設計以確保安全運作。處理使用易燃冷媒的系統的技術人員和操作員需要接受專門訓練。

向低全球升溫潛能值替代品過渡

過渡到低 GWP 冷媒需要仔細考慮技術相容性、可用性和培訓。使用新冷媒改造或更換系統可能非常複雜且成本高昂,並且需要熟練的人員來管理這些過渡。

主要市場趨勢

對天然冷媒的需求不斷成長

對天然冷媒的需求是由其低或零的全球暖化潛值 (GWP) 和環境效益所推動的。由於監管變化和環境問題,天然冷媒作為高全球升溫潛能值合成冷媒的替代品越來越受到重視。它們提供能源效率和改進的系統性能。

細分市場洞察

類型洞察

2022年,氟碳化合物在冷媒市場佔據主導地位,HFC和HCFC等鹵代烴廣泛用於冷凍空調系統。

應用洞察

在住宅、商業和工業環境中廣泛使用冷凍和冷卻設備的推動下,冷凍系統細分市場將在 2022 年佔據市場主導地位。

區域洞察

由於快速的城市化、經濟成長以及各行業對冷媒需求的增加,亞太地區,特別是中國和印度,在冷媒市場佔據主導地位。

主要市場參與者

  • 霍尼韋爾國際公司
  • 大金工業股份有限公司
  • 阿科瑪公司
  • 東岳集團
  • 科慕公司
  • 墨西哥化學公司
  • 中化集團
  • 林德集團
  • SRF有限公司
  • 古吉拉特邦氟化工有限公司

報告範圍:

在本報告中,除了以下詳細介紹的產業趨勢外,全球冷媒市場還分為以下幾類:

冷媒市場,按類型:

  • 碳氟化合物
  • 碳氫化合物
  • 無機製冷劑
  • 其他

冷媒市場,按應用:

  • 冷凍系統
  • 冷水機
  • 空調系統
  • 其他

全球冷媒市場(按地區):

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
    • 加拿大
    • 墨西哥
  • 亞太
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 韓國
    • 澳洲
    • 日本
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
    • 法國
    • 英國
    • 西班牙
    • 義大利
  • 南美洲
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 哥倫比亞
  • 中東和非洲
    • 南非
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國

競爭格局:

公司概況:全球冷媒市場主要公司的詳細分析。

可用的客製化:

全球冷媒市場報告以及給定的市場資料,TechSci Research 根據公司的具體需求提供客製化服務。該報告可以使用以下自訂選項:

公司資訊:

  • 其他市場參與者(最多五個)的詳細分析和概況分析。

目錄

第 1 章:產品概述

  • 市場定義
  • 市場範圍
    • 涵蓋的市場
    • 考慮學習的年份
    • 主要市場區隔

第 2 章:研究方法

  • 研究目的
  • 基線方法
  • 主要產業夥伴
  • 主要協會和二手資料來源
  • 預測方法
  • 數據三角測量與驗證
  • 假設和限制

第 3 章:執行摘要

  • 市場概況
  • 主要市場細分概述
  • 主要市場參與者概述
  • 重點地區/國家概況
  • 市場促進因素、挑戰、趨勢概述

第 4 章:客戶之聲

第 5 章:全球冷媒市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按價值和數量
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 依類型(碳氟化合物、碳氫化合物、無機製冷劑、其他)
    • 按應用(冷凍系統、冷水機、空調系統、其他)
    • 按公司分類 (2022)
    • 按地區
  • 產品市場地圖

第 6 章:北美冷媒市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按價值和數量
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 按類型
    • 按應用
    • 按國家/地區
  • 北美:國家分析
    • 美國
    • 墨西哥
    • 加拿大

第 7 章:歐洲冷媒市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按價值和數量
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 按類型
    • 按應用
    • 按國家/地區
  • 歐洲:國家分析
    • 法國
    • 德國
    • 英國
    • 義大利
    • 西班牙

第 8 章:亞太冷媒市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按價值和數量
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 按類型
    • 按應用
    • 按國家/地區
  • 亞太地區:國家分析
    • 中國
    • 印度
    • 韓國
    • 日本
    • 澳洲

第 9 章:南美洲冷媒市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按價值和數量
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 按類型
    • 按應用
    • 按國家/地區
  • 南美洲:國家分析
    • 巴西
    • 阿根廷
    • 哥倫比亞

第 10 章:中東和非洲冷媒市場展望

  • 市場規模及預測
    • 按價值和數量
  • 市佔率及預測
    • 按類型
    • 按應用
    • 按國家/地區
  • MEA:國家分析
    • 南非冷媒
    • 沙烏地阿拉伯冷媒
    • 阿拉伯聯合大公國冷媒

第 11 章:市場動態

  • 動力
  • 挑戰

第 12 章:市場趨勢與發展

  • 最近的發展
  • 產品發布
  • 併購

第 13 章:大環境分析

第 14 章:波特的五力分析

  • 產業競爭
  • 新進入者的潛力
  • 供應商的力量
  • 客戶的力量
  • 替代產品的威脅

第15章:競爭格局

  • 商業概覽
  • 公司概況
  • 產品與服務
  • 財務(上市公司)
  • 最近的發展
  • SWOT分析
    • Honeywell International Inc.
    • Daikin Industries Ltd
    • Arkema SA
    • Dongyue Group
    • The Chemours Company
    • Mexichem SAB de CV
    • Sinochem Group
    • Linde Group
    • SRF Limited
    • Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited

第 16 章:策略建議

簡介目錄
Product Code: 2365

The Global Refrigerant Market was valued at USD 5.71 billion in 2022 and is projected to experience strong growth in the forecast period, with a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.33% through 2028 and is expected to reach at USD 7.65 billion by 2028. Refrigerants are fluid mixtures used in heat pump or refrigeration cycles to act as coolants. During the refrigeration cycle, they undergo a phase change from liquid to gas. They are chosen for their non-corrosive nature, high heat vaporization, moderate density in liquid form, and high density in gaseous form. Various chemicals, such as hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and other inorganic compounds, are utilized as refrigerants.

The demand for air conditioners has surged due to urbanization and improvements in lifestyle, thereby driving the growth of the refrigerant market. Technological advancements and the widespread use of freezing techniques in the food and transportation industries also contribute to this growth. The production of automobiles, which extensively use refrigerants in air conditioning systems, further boosts the demand for refrigerants. Moreover, the increasing production of electric vehicles plays a significant role in energy conservation and fuels the refrigerant market. The commercial sector has also witnessed substantial growth worldwide, with the proliferation of offices, shopping malls, and other infrastructure. These establishments are equipped with heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, making refrigerants a crucial component. Thus, the rapid expansion of the commercial sector drives the growth of the refrigerant market.

The rise in living standards and per capita income in India has led to changes in individual preferences. The country is experiencing significant development, accompanied by an increased purchase of health and wellness food products, including organic food that requires cold storage, such as peas, corn, and packaged frozen food items like dairy, baby food, and confectionery products. This trend further contributes to the growth of the refrigerant market. The increasing demand for packaged frozen food presents lucrative opportunities for market expansion.

Market Overview
Forecast Period2024-2028
Market Size 2022USD 5.71 Billion
Market Size 2028FUSD 7.65 Billion
CAGR 2023-20285.33%
Fastest Growing SegmentFluorocarbons
Largest MarketAsia Pacific

Key Market Drivers

Growing Demand for Refrigerants in the Pharmaceutical Industry

The pharmaceutical industry relies heavily on refrigeration and cooling systems to maintain the quality and effectiveness of temperature-sensitive products. Refrigerants play a crucial role in meeting stringent regulatory guidelines and ensuring the integrity of vaccines, medications, biologics, and other pharmaceutical products. The distribution of vaccines, especially those requiring ultra-low temperatures, has gained prominence due to global vaccination efforts. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the critical importance of refrigerants in maintaining the cold chain and preserving vaccine efficacy during transport and storage. Moreover, the pharmaceutical industry is witnessing a surge in the development and production of biologics and specialty drugs, which require precise temperature control throughout their lifecycle.

Growth in Technological Advancements

Technological advancements are optimizing cooling system designs and components, resulting in enhanced energy efficiency. Improved compressor technologies, advanced heat exchangers, and optimized system controls contribute to systems that deliver equivalent or superior cooling performance while consuming less energy. Intelligent sensors, real-time monitoring, and data analytics enable remote diagnostics, predictive maintenance, and system performance optimization. Cryogenic technologies and emerging applications such as magnetic refrigeration are advancing cooling technology. Innovative refrigerant blending techniques are generating solutions with improved properties and efficiency.

Key Market Challenges

Flammability and Safety Concerns

The transition to more environmentally friendly refrigerants introduces challenges related to flammability and safety. Many alternative refrigerants possess varying degrees of flammability, requiring adjustments to equipment, components, and system designs to ensure safe operation. Specialized training is required for technicians and operators handling systems with flammable refrigerants.

Transition to Low-GWP Alternatives

Transitioning to low-GWP refrigerants requires careful consideration of technical compatibility, availability, and training. Retrofitting or replacing systems with new refrigerants can be complex and costly, and skilled personnel are needed to manage these transitions.

Key Market Trends

Growing Demand for Natural Refrigerants

The demand for natural refrigerants is driven by their low or zero global warming potential (GWP) and environmental benefits. Natural refrigerants are gaining prominence as alternatives to high-GWP synthetic refrigerants due to regulatory changes and environmental concerns. They offer energy efficiency and improved system performance.

Segmental Insights

Type Insights

In 2022, the fluorocarbons segment dominated the refrigerant market, with halocarbons like HFCs and HCFCs being widely used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems.

Application Insights

The refrigeration system segment dominated the market in 2022, driven by the widespread use of refrigeration and cooling appliances in residential, commercial, and industrial settings.

Regional Insights

The Asia-Pacific region, particularly China and India, dominates the refrigerant market due to rapid urbanization, economic growth, and increased demand for refrigerants in various sectors.

Key Market Players

  • Honeywell International Inc.
  • Daikin Industries Ltd
  • Arkema S.A.
  • Dongyue Group
  • The Chemours Company
  • Mexichem SAB de CV
  • Sinochem Group
  • Linde Group
  • SRF Limited
  • Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Refrigerant Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Refrigerant Market, By Type:

  • Fluorocarbons
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Inorganic Refrigerants
  • Others

Refrigerant Market, By Application:

  • Refrigeration System
  • Chillers
  • Air Conditioning Systems
  • Others

Global Refrigerant Market, By region:

  • North America
    • United States
    • Canada
    • Mexico
  • Asia-Pacific
    • China
    • India
    • South Korea
    • Australia
    • Japan
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • France
    • United Kingdom
    • Spain
    • Italy
  • South America
    • Brazil
    • Argentina
    • Colombia
  • Middle East & Africa
    • South Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE

Competitive Landscape:

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Refrigerant Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Refrigerant Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

Company Information:

  • Detailed analysis and profiling of additional market players (up to five).

Table of Contents

1. Product Overview

  • 1.1. Market Definition
  • 1.2. Scope of the Market
    • 1.2.1. Markets Covered
    • 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
    • 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

  • 2.1. Objective of the Study
  • 2.2. Baseline Methodology
  • 2.3. Key Industry Partners
  • 2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
  • 2.5. Forecasting Methodology
  • 2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
  • 2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

  • 3.1. Overview of the Market
  • 3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
  • 3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
  • 3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
  • 3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Refrigerant Market Outlook

  • 5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 5.1.1. By Value & Volume
  • 5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 5.2.1. By Type (Fluorocarbons, Hydrocarbons, Inorganic Refrigerants, Others)
    • 5.2.2. By Application (Refrigeration System, Chillers, Air Conditioning Systems, Others)
    • 5.2.3. By Company (2022)
    • 5.2.4. By Region
  • 5.3. Product Market Map

6. North America Refrigerant Market Outlook

  • 6.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 6.1.1. By Value & Volume
  • 6.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 6.2.1. By Type
    • 6.2.2. By Application
    • 6.2.3. By Country
  • 6.3. North America: Country Analysis
    • 6.3.1. United States Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 6.3.2. Mexico Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 6.3.3. Canada Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 6.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 6.3.3.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Refrigerant Market Outlook

  • 7.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 7.1.1. By Value & Volume
  • 7.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 7.2.1. By Type
    • 7.2.2. By Application
    • 7.2.3. By Country
  • 7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
    • 7.3.1. France Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.2. Germany Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.3. United Kingdom Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.4. Italy Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.4.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
    • 7.3.5. Spain Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 7.3.5.2.1. By Type
        • 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. Asia-Pacific Refrigerant Market Outlook

  • 8.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 8.1.1. By Value & Volume
  • 8.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 8.2.1. By Type
    • 8.2.2. By Application
    • 8.2.3. By Country
  • 8.3. Asia-Pacific: Country Analysis
    • 8.3.1. China Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.2. India Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.3. South Korea Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.3.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.4. Japan Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 8.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 8.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.4.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.4.2.2. By Application
    • 8.3.5. Australia Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 8.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 8.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 8.3.5.2.1. By Type
        • 8.3.5.2.2. By Application

9. South America Refrigerant Market Outlook

  • 9.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 9.1.1. By Value & Volume
  • 9.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 9.2.1. By Type
    • 9.2.2. By Application
    • 9.2.3. By Country
  • 9.3. South America: Country Analysis
    • 9.3.1. Brazil Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 9.3.2. Argentina Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 9.3.3. Colombia Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 9.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. Middle East and Africa Refrigerant Market Outlook

  • 10.1. Market Size & Forecast
    • 10.1.1. By Value & Volume
  • 10.2. Market Share & Forecast
    • 10.2.1. By Type
    • 10.2.2. By Application
    • 10.2.3. By Country
  • 10.3. MEA: Country Analysis
    • 10.3.1. South Africa Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.1.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
    • 10.3.2. Saudi Arabia Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.2.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
    • 10.3.3. UAE Refrigerant Market Outlook
      • 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.1.1. By Value & Volume
      • 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
        • 10.3.3.2.1. By Type
        • 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers
  • 11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

  • 12.1. Recent Developments
  • 12.2. Product Launches
  • 12.3. Mergers & Acquisitions

13. PESTLE Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

  • 14.1. Competition in the Industry
  • 14.2. Potential of New Entrants
  • 14.3. Power of Suppliers
  • 14.4. Power of Customers
  • 14.5. Threat of Substitute Product

15. Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1. Business Overview
  • 15.2. Company Snapshot
  • 15.3. Products & Services
  • 15.4. Financials (In case of listed companies)
  • 15.5. Recent Developments
  • 15.6. SWOT Analysis
    • 15.6.1. Honeywell International Inc.
    • 15.6.2. Daikin Industries Ltd
    • 15.6.3. Arkema S.A.
    • 15.6.4. Dongyue Group
    • 15.6.5. The Chemours Company
    • 15.6.6. Mexichem SAB de CV
    • 15.6.7. Sinochem Group
    • 15.6.8. Linde Group
    • 15.6.9. SRF Limited
    • 15.6.10. Gujarat Fluorochemicals Limited

16. Strategic Recommendations