市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1348877
硝基苯市場 - 2018-2028 年全球產業規模、佔有率、趨勢、機會和預測,按形式、按應用、地區和競爭細分Nitrobenzene Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity, and Forecast, 2018-2028 Segmented By Form, By Application, By Region, and Competition |
由於對使用硝基苯製造的高性能塑膠和工業化學品的需求不斷成長,全球硝基苯市場預計到 2028 年將出現令人印象深刻的成長。 2021年,全球塑膠產量達到約3.8545億噸,凸顯了該產業的重要性。
硝基苯,化學式為C6H5NO2,是一種有機分子,具有易溶於水、淡黃色油狀外觀及杏仁香味。它在冷凍時形成黃綠色晶體,主要由苯產生,苯是苯胺的前驅物。硝基苯偶爾也用作溶劑,特別是用於親電試劑。其生產涉及使用強硝酸、水和硫酸的溶液對苯進行硝化。
市場概況 | |
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預測期 | 2024-2028 |
2022 年市場規模 | 91.6億美元 |
2028 年市場規模 | 118.6億美元 |
年複合成長率 | 4.45% |
成長最快的細分市場 | 苯胺生產 |
最大的市場 | 亞太地區 |
硝基苯在除草劑和殺菌劑等農業化學品的生產中發揮著至關重要的作用,這些化學品可保護農業領域的作物免受病蟲害侵害。在人口成長的推動下,全球食品需求不斷增加,預計將增加對農業化學品的需求,從而推動對硝基苯的需求。此外,硝基苯還可用於生產汽車產業需求量大的輪胎、皮帶和軟管等橡膠產品。汽車產業的成長預計將刺激對這些產品的需求,從而刺激對硝基苯的需求。
2019年建築市場規模預計約12兆美元,較上年成長4%,對硬質聚氨酯、黏合劑、密封劑、黏結劑、塗料和其他MDI產品的需求不斷成長。需求激增隨後提振了苯胺市場,從而支持了所研究市場的成長。
汽車產業不斷成長的需求是市場成長的重要推動力。
預計未來硝基苯市場的成長將受到汽車產業需求成長的推動。汽車業包括汽車的製造、分銷、零售和維修。有很大一部分硝基苯用於生產苯胺,這是亞甲基二苯基二異氰酸酯 (MDI) 的前驅物。 MDI 用於生產高性能塑膠、聚氨酯聚合物(例如聚氨酯泡沫和彈性體)、橡膠化合物以及其他汽車相關產品。
例如,根據國際能源總署(一家總部位於法國、為全球能源部門提供建議的政府間組織)的報告,道路上的電動車數量比前一年幾乎加倍,達到 1,650 萬輛(其中銷量約佔汽車總銷量的9%)。由於汽車行業需求的不斷成長,電動車的成長有助於硝基苯市場的擴大。
除了汽車產業外,化學品和解決方案產業也在硝基苯市場的成長中發揮著至關重要的作用。各個垂直產業對苯胺的需求不斷成長是全球硝基苯市場背後的重要驅動力之一。製造商向最終消費者提供粉末和液體形式的這些產品和服務。全球硝基苯市場的生產商和市場參與者提供根據其預期最終用途分類的不同產品類型,例如工業級、製藥級和農業級產品。
以苯胺製造為主的應用領域預計將推動硝基苯市場。苯胺主要透過硝基苯催化加氫生產。苯胺化生產硝基苯的方法已不再使用。據估計,生產的苯胺中有 87% 用於製造 MDI,而剩餘的硝基苯則用於其他工藝,例如生產對氨基苯酚、殺蟲劑、染料、顏料以及化學中間體或溶劑。
源自苯胺的亞甲基二苯基二異氰酸酯 (MDI) 是用於各種最終用途行業(包括建築和汽車行業)的聚合物的關鍵前體。基於 MDI 的聚氨酯泡沫廣泛應用於建築隔熱應用,是軟性和剛性形式的基本構件。
根據印度品牌公平基金會(IBEF)報告,製藥業對苯胺的需求,特別是對乙醯氨基酚的生產,增加了對硝基苯市場的需求相應增加。 2019年,印度醫藥市場規模達200.3億美元,較去年同期成長9.8%。
農業化學品需求的不斷成長預計將推動硝基苯未來市場的擴張。農業化學品是指用於消除、阻止或控制植物或動物害蟲的藥劑。硝基苯在農業中用作植物生長的補充劑,促進開花,減少花落。它作為氮和植物生長調節劑的組合,刺激植物生長並提高產量。
根據聯合國糧食及農業組織統計,農藥年平均消耗量為每公頃1.58公斤,人均0.37公斤,每1,000美元農業產值0.79公斤。 2020年,農藥貿易總量成長30%。對農業化學品的需求不斷成長,促進了硝基苯市場的不斷擴大。
硝基苯市場面臨生物基肥料需求不斷成長的重大挑戰。歐盟委員會和美國環保署通過的限制揮發性有機化合物(VOC)排放的監管指南預計將增加對生物基化學品的需求並阻礙硝基苯市場的成長。此外,硝基苯已被美國環保署指定為潛在的職業致癌物,這可能在不久的將來對該行業構成重大障礙。對有機肥料日益成長的環境擔憂預計也將限制硝基苯產業的擴張。
根據給定的市場數據,TechSci Research 可根據公司的具體需求提供客製化服務。該報告可以使用以下自訂選項:
The Global Nitrobenzene Market is poised for impressive growth until 2028, driven by the increasing demand for high-performance plastics and industrial chemicals manufactured using nitrobenzene. In 2021, global plastics production reached approximately 385.45 million metric tons, highlighting the significance of this sector.
Nitrobenzene, with a chemical formula of C6H5NO2, is an organic molecule known for its solubility in water, pale yellow oil-like appearance, and almond-like scent. It forms greenish-yellow crystals when frozen and is primarily produced from benzene, which serves as a precursor for aniline. Nitrobenzene also finds occasional use as a solvent, particularly for electrophilic reagents. Its production involves the nitration of benzene using a solution of strong nitric acid, water, and sulfuric acid.
Due to the exothermic nature of the reaction, the production of nitrobenzene is considered one of the most hazardous processes in the chemical industry. The nitration process leads to the formation of the nitronium ion (NO2+) through the reaction of an acidic dehydrating agent, often sulfuric acid, and nitric acid. Aniline, a key compound derived from nitrobenzene, finds applications in the production of rubber compounds, azo colors, urethane polymers, insecticides, drugs, and explosives. The extensive range of applications of these organic compound derivatives contributes significantly to the sector's growth.
Market Overview | |
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Forecast Period | 2024-2028 |
Market Size 2022 | USD 9.16 Billion |
Market Size 2028 | USD 11.86 Billion |
CAGR (2023-2028) | 4.45% |
Fastest Growing Segment | Aniline Production |
Largest Market | Asia Pacific |
Nitrobenzene plays a vital role in the production of agrochemicals like herbicides and fungicides, which safeguard crops from pests and diseases in the agriculture sector. The increasing global demand for food, driven by population growth, is anticipated to boost the demand for agrochemicals and subsequently drive the demand for nitrobenzene. Additionally, nitrobenzene finds application in the production of rubber products such as tires, belts, and hoses, which are in high demand in the automotive industry. The growth of the automotive sector is expected to fuel the demand for these products and, consequently, for nitrobenzene.
With the Construction Market estimated at around USD 12 trillion in 2019, witnessing a 4% growth compared to the previous year, there is a rising demand for rigid polyurethanes, adhesives, sealants, binders, coatings, and other MDI products. This surge in demand subsequently boosts the market for aniline, thereby supporting the growth of the studied market.
The increasing demand from the automotive industry serves as a significant driver for market growth.
Anticipated future market growth for nitrobenzene is expected to be driven by increasing demand from the automotive sector. The automotive sector encompasses the manufacturing, distribution, retail, and maintenance of automobiles. A significant portion of the nitrobenzene is utilized in the production of aniline, a precursor of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI). MDI is used in the production of high-performance plastics, urethane polymers such as polyurethane foams and elastomers, rubber compounds, and other automotive-related goods.
For example, according to a report from the International Energy Agency, an intergovernmental organization based in France that provides recommendations to the global energy sector, the number of electric cars on the road has nearly doubled from the previous year, reaching 16.5 million (with a sales share of about 9% of total car sales). This growth in electric cars contributes to the expanding nitrobenzene market due to the rising demand from the automobile industry.
In addition to the automotive sector, the chemicals and solutions industry also plays a vital role in the growth of the nitrobenzene market. The increasing demand for aniline across various business verticals is one of the significant driving forces behind the global nitrobenzene market. Manufacturers offer both powder and liquid forms of these products and services to end consumers. The producers and market participants in the global nitrobenzene market provide distinct product types categorized according to their intended end use, such as industrial, pharmaceutical, and agricultural-grade items.
The application segment dominated by aniline manufacturing is expected to drive the nitrobenzene market. Aniline is primarily produced through the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene. The method involving phenyl amination to produce nitrobenzene is no longer in use. An estimated 87% of the aniline produced is used to manufacture MDI, while the remaining nitrobenzene is utilized in other processes such as the production of p-aminophenol, insecticides, dyes, pigments, and chemical intermediaries or solvents.
Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) derived from aniline serves as a key precursor for polymers used in various end-use industries, including the construction and automotive sectors. MDI-based polyurethane foams, widely employed in building insulation applications, are fundamental building blocks in both flexible and rigid forms.
The demand for aniline from the pharmaceutical industry, particularly for the production of paracetamol, has increased, leading to a corresponding increase in the demand for the nitrobenzene market, as reported by the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF). In 2019, the Indian pharmaceutical market size was valued at USD 20.03 billion, with a year-over-year growth rate of 9.8%.
The rising demand for agrochemicals is anticipated to drive future market expansion for nitrobenzene. Agrochemicals refer to agents used to eliminate, deter, or control plant or animal pests. Nitrobenzene is used in agriculture as a supplement for plant growth, promoting flowering and reducing flower loss. It acts as a combination of nitrogen and a plant growth regulator, stimulating plant growth and increasing yield.
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization, the average annual consumption of pesticides was 1.58 kg per hectare, 0.37 kg per person, and 0.79 kg for every USD 1000 of agricultural production. In 2020, the total volume of pesticide trade increased by 30%. This rising need for agrochemicals contributes to the expanding market for nitrobenzene.
The nitrobenzene market faces a major challenge from the increasing demand for bio-based fertilizers. Regulatory guidelines adopted by the European Union Commission and the US Environmental Protection Agency to limit volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions are projected to raise demand for bio-based chemicals and hinder the growth of the nitrobenzene market. Furthermore, nitrobenzene has been designated as a potential occupational carcinogen by the US Environmental Protection Agency, which may present significant obstacles for the industry in the near future. The growing environmental concerns regarding organic fertilizers are also expected to constrain the expansion of the nitrobenzene industry.
Global Nitrobenzene Market is segmented based on form, application, region and competitive landscape. Based on the form, the market is categorized into Liquid and Powder. Based on the application, the market is segmented into Aniline Production, Lubricating Oils, Dyes & Paints, Synthetic Rubber, Pesticides, and Others. Based on region, the market is divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, South America, Middle East & Africa.
Total S.A., Covestro AG, BASF SE, Huntsman Corporation, The Dow Chemical Company, The Chemours Company, Aarti Industries Ltd., Wanhua Industrial Group, Aromsyn Co Ltd, Bann Quimica Ltda, are some of the key players of the Global Nitrobenzene Market.
In this report, Global Nitrobenzene Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends, which have also been detailed below:
Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in Global Nitrobenzene market.
With the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report: