市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1273593
到2028年的生物精煉市場預測—按產品類型、原材料、工藝、技術、應用、最終用戶和地區進行的全球分析Biorefinery Market Forecasts to 2028 - Global Analysis By Product, By Type, By Feedstock, By Processes, By Technology, By Application, By End User and By Geography |
根據 Stratistics MRC,全球生物精煉市場預計將在 2022 年達到 9405 億美元,到 2028 年達到 1兆6843 億美元,預測期內復合年增長率為 10.2%。
生物精煉廠是一種使用機械和程序將生物質轉化為燃料、化學品、材料、食品和飼料的設施。 由於對清潔能源燃料的需求不斷增長,建造生物精煉廠所需的基礎設施投資正在增加。 生物質在生物精煉廠中轉化為能源和其他有用的產品。 它是一種可持續處理生物質以生產各種生物基商品和生物能源的方法。 生物精煉廠可以將起始原料分解成多種中間體,例如碳水化合物、蛋白質和甘油三酯,以生產多種化合物,這些化合物可以進一步加工成增值產品。
根據國際可再生能源署的數據,美國的生物能源總發電量為 13,574 兆瓦。 這相當於可再生能源總容量的近 4.2%。
工業部門在世界範圍內經歷了巨大的技術進步和巨大的生產量方面的巨大增長。 工業部門不斷增加的能源消耗對可再生能源的發展產生了巨大的需求。 這正在推動生物能源市場的增長並推動生物精煉廠的建立。 由於城市化進程的推進,國際上住宅和商業設施的能源消耗正在增加。 根據美國能源情報署的數據,2020 年美國住宅公用事業客戶的年平均耗電量為 10,715 kWh。
生物精煉廠安裝的主要障礙作為預期期間的市場限制因素將是高初始投資。 投資包括安裝、採購、實施、測試、維護和材料成本。 在生物燃料和化學品的生產中,原材料成本是一個重要的可變成本因素。
環保意識加快了減少空氣、水和土壤污染的努力。 各國政府正在製定變革性政策,以鼓勵對清潔燃料的投資,而不是傳統的石油和天然氣,後者污染嚴重並留下巨大的碳足跡。 自《巴黎協定》簽署以來,各國都設定了減少碳足蹟的目標,並正在提高人們對其碳足蹟的認識。 在預測期內,對生物精煉廠的投資顯著增加。 此外,由於環保意識的提高,垃圾轉化為能源的轉化率也在提高。 因此,對生物精煉廠的需求正在增加。 然而,以可持續方式生產化學品的需求日益增長,也推動了用於化學品生產的生物精煉廠建設。
2021 年 9 月,德國政府宣佈到 2023 年將停止在生物燃料生產中使用棕櫚油。 該國已宣布重視利用廢物生產生物燃料。 德國還宣布計劃在 2022 年 5 月減少使用糧食作物製成的生物燃料,以應對不斷上漲的糧食價格。 俄烏戰爭抑制了出口並減少了兩國的農產品供應量。 2007 年,中國禁止在生物精煉廠中使用穀物作為原材料。 以乙醇生產為目的,正在推進以甘藷、甜高粱和木薯為原料的新型生物精煉廠的開發。 然而,2017 年,中國停止資助使用非食用穀物和非纖維素原料生產乙醇。 這種原材料利用限制對生物精煉廠投資產生負面影響。
由於全球 COVID-19 封鎖,施工已經停止。 生物精煉市場的增長是受冠狀病毒大流行影響的眾多行業之一。 由於各國經濟動盪導致投資意願下降,新批項目年增長率略有放緩。 然而,在這一趨勢中,採用了更環保的技術。 生物精煉技術的發展促進了生物燃料的使用。 因此,對生物精煉廠建設的需求正在增加。
在預測期內,能源驅動部分預計將是最大的部分,因為可再生能源領域投資的增加將導致可再生能源發電廠數量的增加和生物能源產量的增加。 預計這將推動對能源驅動的生物精煉廠的需求。 據國際能源署 (IEA) 稱,主要產品類別是能源驅動的,尤其是生物燃料。 這些因素正在推動該細分市場的增長。
工業生物技術是一個領域,預計在預測期內將以最高複合年增長率增長。 工業生物技術被認為有可能影響工業生產的經濟性,因為它可以在綜合生物精煉廠中創造廣泛的商品和價值流。 此外,由於三個關鍵因素:經濟效益、卓越性能和環保產品,大規模生物基工業產品正在有效進入市場。
在預測期內,歐洲將佔據全球生物精煉市場的最大份額,因為德國顯著增加了對生物燃料和生物精煉產品的投資和消費。 在政府的支持下,與從煤炭和石油中獲取的能源相比,英國消耗□□了更多的可再生能源。 該國對許多行業(包括交通、建築和工業)的年度排放量有嚴格的規定。
由於政府補貼和生物精煉廠的持續研發,預計北美在預測期內將在全球生物精煉市場實現盈利增長,從而導致全球生物精煉廠數量增加。 美國引領北美市場。 生物精煉研究的創新者和先驅包括美國國家可再生能源實驗室 (NREL)。
2022 年 9 月,AFYREN 宣佈在法國 Carling-Saint-Avold 的第一家大型工廠 AFYREN NEOXY 投產。 該公告是在工業平台 Chemis 上發布的。 羧酸直接來自甜菜產品,通過精煉、提取和發酵提供低碳替代品。
2022 年 6 月,Fintoil 與 Neste Engineering Solutions 選擇了艾默生的自動化軟件和技術來利用哈米納-科特卡生物精煉廠的運營績效。 芬蘭工廠生產先進的生物燃料和生化原料,有助於減少化石燃料的排放和依賴。
2022 年 5 月,Verbio 在美國內華達州啟用了其第一家纖維素 RNG 工廠。 據該公司稱,農民將受益於其新技術。 在生產鏈的末端,可以獲得高質量的生物肥料——秸稈覆蓋物。
2022 年 4 月,威立雅啟動了世界上最大的生物精煉廠項目,從芬蘭的一家紙漿廠生產無碳生物甲醇。 該煉油廠與歐洲最大的林業合作社 Metsafibre 合作開發,採用商業生物產品生產生物甲醇,這是 Veolia 的一項創新技術,將粗硫酸甲醇精煉整合到製漿過程中。
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Biorefinery Market is accounted for $940.5 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $1684.3 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 10.2% during the forecast period. A facility termed a biorefinery uses machinery and procedures for converting biomass into fuels, chemicals, materials, food, and animal feed. The infrastructure required to build up biorefineries has experienced an increase in investment due to the rising demand for clean energy fuels. Biomass is transformed into energy and other useful byproducts in the biorefinery. It is a method for processing biomass sustainably to create a variety of bio-based goods and bioenergy. A biorefinery produces a variety of compounds by splitting an initial raw material into several intermediates, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and triglycerides, which can then be processed into products with additional value.
According to the International Renewable Energy Agency, the U.S. had a total electricity capacity of 13,574 MW from bioenergy. This is almost 4.2% of the total renewable energy electricity capacity.
The industrial sector has experienced tremendous growth in terms of enormous global technological advancements and massive production rates. A significant need for the development of renewable energy has been created by the industrial sector's rising energy consumption. This has bolstered the bioenergy market's growth, enhancing biorefineries' setup. Rising urbanisation has significantly raised energy consumption in the residential and commercial sectors internationally. The average annual electricity consumption for a U.S. residential utility customer in 2020 was 10,715 kWh, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration.
One of the main obstacles to the installation of biorefineries as a market restraint throughout the anticipated period is the high initial investment. Installation, procurement, implementation, testing, maintenance, and feedstock costs are all included in the investment. The cost of the feedstock is a significant variable cost factor in the production of biofuels and chemicals.
Efforts to reduce air, water, and soil pollution have been accelerated by growing environmental consciousness. Contrary to traditional oil and gas, which are highly polluting and leave an enormous carbon imprint, this has led the government to enact reformatory policies to promote investments in cleaner fuels. After the Paris Climate Change Agreement, nations have set objectives to cut their carbon emissions as they become more aware of their carbon footprints. Over the forecast period, this has significantly increased investments in biorefineries. Furthermore, waste-to-energy conversion rates increased as a result of rising awareness of the environment. Because of this, there is a higher demand for biorefineries. However, the construction of biorefineries for the production of chemicals has also been prompted by the growing need to manufacture chemicals in a sustainable manner.
The German government declared in September 2021 that the use of palm oil in the production of biofuels would be discontinued in 2023. The nation declared that it would focus on using waste products to produce biofuels. Germany also announced plans to use fewer biofuels made from food crops in May 2022 as a result of rising food prices. The Russia-Ukraine war caused exports to be disrupted, which reduced the number of agricultural crops that were available from both countries. China banned using grains as feedstock for biorefineries in 2007. For the purpose of producing ethanol, the government started promoting the development of new biorefineries based on sweet potatoes, sweet sorghum, and cassava. China, however, stopped providing funds for ethanol production in 2017 for the use of non-food grain and non-cellulosic feedstock. Such limitations on feedstock utilisation have a negative impact on investments in biorefineries.
Construction stopped as a result of the worldwide COVID-19 lockdowns. The growth of the bio refinery market was among the numerous industries impacted by the coronavirus pandemic. Due to decreased investment potential brought on by economic turmoil in many nations, the authorization of new projects also saw a minor decline in the yearly growth rate. But during the epidemic, more eco-friendly technology was adopted. The use of biofuels was revitalised with the development of biorefining technologies. As a result, there is increasing demand for the construction of biorefineries.
Due to growing investments in the renewable energy sector, which will result in an increase in the number of renewable power plants and a rise in the production of bioenergy, the energy-driven segment is anticipated to be the largest segment during the forecast period. This is expected to drive demand for energy-driven biorefineries. The primary product category, according to the International Energy Agency, is energy-driven, particularly biofuels. These elements are boosting the segments growth.
Owing to the production of bio-based products from renewable feedstocks, such as chemicals, fuels, and plastics, as well as the use of biotechnology-based tools in conventional industrial processes known as bioprocessing, the industrial biotechnology segment is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Industrial biotechnology is seen to have the potential to impact the economics of industrial production since it allows integrated biorefineries to create a wide range of goods and value streams. Moreover, large-scale bio-based industrial products are effectively entering the market due to three important factors: economic benefit, excellent performance, and environmentally friendly products.
Due to Germany's significant investment in and consumption of biofuel and products produced by biorefineries, Europe held the largest proportion of the global biorefinery market throughout the forecast period. Because of the support of the government, the UK is consuming more renewable energy as compared to energy derived from coal and oil. The nation has set forth strict rules governing the annual emissions levels across numerous industries, including transportation, buildings, and industry.
Due to continued government subsidies and biorefinery plant research and development, North America is expected to have profitable growth in the global biorefinery market over the forecast period, leading to an increase in the number of biorefineries worldwide. Leading the North American market is the United States. Innovators and pioneers in biorefinery research include the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) of the United States.
Some of the key players in Biorefinery market include: AB Holding SpA, Archer Daniels Midland Company, Bayer Material Science LLC, BTS Biogas Srl/GmbH, Chempolis, Dominion Energy Services Company, Du Pont De Nemours, Green Plains Renewable Energy, Honeywell International Inc., Lanxess A.G, Orsted, Pacific Ethanol, Inc., Renewable Energy Group, Inc., UPM Global and Valero Energy Corporation.
In September 2022, AFYREN announced the inauguration of AFYREN NEOXY, its first large-scale plant, in Carling Saint-Avold, France. The announcement was made on the Chemesis industrial platform. Carboxylic acids are directly procured from sugar beet co-products through purification, extraction, and fermentation to provide a low-carbon alternative.
In June 2022, Fintoil along with Neste Engineering Solutions has chosen Emerson automation software and technologies to take advantage of its Hamina-Kotka biorefinery's operative performance. The Finland-based facility produces advanced bio-fuels and bio-chemical feedstocks which will help in reducing emission and dependency on fossil-fuels.
In May 2022, VERBIO launched the first cellulosic RNG plant in Nevada, U.S. According to the company, farmers benefit from the company's new technology, wherein the waste straw from the field is collected, which would otherwise rot. The production chain gives straw humus, a high-quality biofertilizer, at the end.
In April 2022, Veolia launched the world's largest biorefinery project producing carbon dioxide-neutral bio-methanol from a pulp mill in Finland. Developed with Metsa Fibre, the largest cooperative forestry association in Europe, the refinery will use Veolia's innovative technology of commercial bio product-derived bio methanol production, which integrates the crude sulfate methanol refining into the pulp production process.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.