電子收費系統的全球市場預測(～2028年):類型，產品，技術，用途，各地區的分析

全球電子收費系統的市場規模在2022年估算為80億5,000萬美金，在預測期間內預計將以7.2％的年複合成長率擴大，到2028年前將達到122億2,000萬美元。

這份報告提供全球電子收費系統市場調查，提供市場的推動因素與阻礙因素，市場機會，COVID-19影響，各市場區隔的市場分析，競爭情形，主要企業的簡介等系統性資訊。

目錄

第1章 摘要整理

第2章 序文

第3章 市場趨勢分析

• 促進因素
• 阻礙因素
• 機會
• 威脅
• 產品分析
• 技術分析
• 用途分析
• 新興市場
• COVID-19影響

第4章 波特的五力分析

第5章 全球電子費用接收市場:各類型

• 全電子費用接收/一般道路費用接收(AET/ORT)
  • 自動汽車牌照認識(ANPR)
  • 轉頻器

第6章 全球電子費用接收市場:各產品

• 汽車兩分類(AVC)
• 後勤部門，整合，違反取締系統(VES)
• 汽車兩識別(AVI)

第7章 全球電子費用接收市場:各技術

• 基於視頻分析的 ETC 系統
• 基於專用短程通信 (DSRC) 的 ETC 系統
• 基於導航衛星系統/全球定位系統（GNSS/GPS）的 ETC 系統
• 基於射頻識別 (RFID) 的 ETC 系統
• 視頻分析
• 紅外線

第8章 全球電子費用接收市場:各用途

• 城市
• 高速公路
• 架橋

第9章 全球電子費用接收市場:各地區

• 北美
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 墨西哥
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 英國
  • 義大利
  • 法國
  • 西班牙
  • 其他歐洲
• 亞太地區
  • 日本
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 澳洲
  • 紐西蘭
  • 韓國
  • 其他亞太地區
• 南美
  • 阿根廷
  • 巴西
  • 智利
  • 其他南美
• 中東和非洲
  • 沙烏地阿拉伯
  • 阿拉伯聯合大公國
  • 卡達
  • 南非
  • 其他中東和非洲

第10章 主要發展

• 契約，夥伴關係，合作，合資企業
• 收購與合併
• 新產品的銷售
• 擴張
• 其他的主要策略

第11章 企業簡介

• Siemens AG
• 3M
• Thales Group
• Xiamen Innov Information Technology Co.,Ltd
• International Road Dynamics (IRD)
• Cubic Transportation Systems
• Denso Corporation
• Raytheon Company
• Kapsch Trafficcom AG
• Transurban Limited
• Conduent Business Services, LLC
• Q-Free
• Efkon AG
• The Revenue Markets Inc.
• Geotoll
• Far Eastern Electronic Toll Collection Co. (FETC)
• Atlantia SpA

According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Electronic Toll Collection Market is accounted for $8.05 billion in 2022 and is expected to reach $12.22 billion by 2028 growing at a CAGR of 7.2% during the forecast period. Electronic Toll Collection is a computerized system reduces manual operations by toll payers and receivers. It uses sophisticated cameras and sensors to capture an image of vehicle's registration plate and allocates the correct toll. Electronic toll booths may operate next to cash lanes so that drivers who do not have a device for receiving a radio signal and automatically transmitting a different signal can pay a cashier or throw coins into a receptacle.

Far Eastern Electronic Toll Collection Company (FETC) achieved the build operate transfer (BOT) project for ITS traffic management; it turns the traditional highway toll collection system into an integrated intelligent electronic toll collection (ETC) system for mobility management. With approximately 1.5 million daily vehicle trips and an average saving of 15 minutes/vehicle trip, the total savings of traffic time is estimated at 22.5 million minutes daily and carbon savings of 572,000 tons of CO2.

Market Dynamics:

Driver:

Technological advancements in transportation infrastructure

Electronic tolling systems include numerous foremost edge technologies, like analytics, mobility, data communications, and smart sensors. Implementing these technologies in new years has enabled enhanced connectivity of devices and sensors, ensuing in better accuracy in toll collection. Development in communication technologies allows connectivity of almost all real-world objects with internet. Furthermore, advanced sensors, radars, high-definition surveillance cameras, and various data processing techniques allow a superior understanding of the traffic's behavior and outcome in enhanced decision making. The electronic toll collection systems collect data concerning the vehicle count of the day, date, time, and so on from various sources and allocate it with a centralized control centre for best possible decision making. Therefore, technological advancements are liable to be the driving growth of this market.

Restraint:

Low adoption of satellite-based GPS technologies

Every region and country cannot pay for implementing satellite-based GNSS and GPS, that helps in tracking the vehicles location and charge according to the distance they have covered. The need of use of these technologies will guide to incorrect tolling charges in electronic toll collection systems. GPS-based electronic toll collection systems make use of GPS technology for electronic toll charging. GPS is a satellite based navigation system that functions under any type of climatic condition. Vehicle owner should primarily set up interfacing hardware devices in their vehicle that costs superior than other tolling systems. The adoption of satellite based technology is lesser because of the high initial cost and requirement for additional hardware to utilize satellite based electronic toll collection systems.

Opportunity:

Growing adoption of all-electronic tolling systems

All-electronic tolling (AET) systems are set up on roads in developed and developing countries. Observing the profit of AET systems, the implementing price of these systems is greatly higher than that of physical and coin-based tolling systems. The AET system allows free-flow tolling and avoids the requirement of tollbooths at toll plazas. This not only reduces the transportation and labor expenses but also helps in avoiding traffic congestion. Hence with the enlarged adoption of AET systems, transitioning from physical or coin-based machines is a growth opportunity for the market players.

Threat:

Issues related to selection of toll technology

Technology selection openly impacts inter-operability. The choice about the technology that desires to be adopted for collecting tolls is frequently made after considering various factors, such as number of lanes to be told, kind of road infrastructure, targeted variety of vehicles and its volume, and expected scalability of the system. These varying contexts make it extremely challenging to compare the implementation of a tolling solution in one country to another. A point of reference for various technologies that are included in tolling systems for enforce purposes can be made only by allowing for the whole life cost of a system. Governments and local toll authorities should cooperate with each other to create a friendly system throughout the state.

COVID-19 Impact

The pandemic has constrained the expansion of numerous manufacturing verticals and production units. Mainly automotive, construction, transportation industries were badly affected by the pandemic. The manufacturing units were pack up and therefore the disturbance in the supply and chain was intensified during the pandemic. Such factors significantly affected the overall growth of the Electronic Toll Collection industry. Since there has been a vast restraint for movement all over the globe and logistics restriction at the international boundaries, the raw materials were not transported to the industrialized companies and manufacturing processes were affected. Therefore, the Electronic Toll Collection Industry value has drastically affected by the pervasive COVID-19.

The technology segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period

Technology segment is diversified into Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems, Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems, Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems, Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems, Video Analytics, Infrared. RFID-Based ETC Systems is the leading segment. This is due to RFID technology having a wider range of applications, and is easier to integrate, and has low capital and operational costs. The technology helps in saving currency and time with automation procedure that are pushing the market growth. The radio frequency identification (RFID) segment is expected to be the fastest growing segment during the forecast period. The technology makes it easy and simple for car owners and toll authorities to divide payment information. As a result, there is less manual work, and the process is more transparent.

The application segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period

The application segmentation is classified into Urban, Highway, and Bridges. The highways application is anticipated to have a higher growth rate during forecast period. Highways play an essential role in making our everyday lives easier. They provide significant means of getting from one location to another promptly and efficiently. Vehicles are driven at a high speed on highways electronic toll collection systems help vehicle owners hold out a convenient digital transaction with no need to stop at tollbooths. This system brought a new mutiny, making the toll collection process simple, faster, and helpful.

Region with highest share:

North America is projected to have largest market share during the forecast period, owing to the substitute of legacy compensation systems along with digital tags. Developments in minimizing component size and the emergence of new technologies such as RFID can rise the demand in this region. Developing countries are expected to enlarge increased rate due to the technology penetration, quick digitization, and increasing implementation of the toll management system. Moreover, the region possesses more personal vehicles than other parts of the world, thus presenting a profitable chance for the overall growth of the Electronic toll collection market. The region has a large network of interstate and state highways that require the need of such electronic toll collection.

Region with highest CAGR:

Asia-Pacific is expected to grow at a highest CAGR during the forecast period. Electronic toll collection system is capable of advanced technologies for the management of traffic and falling traffic at toll plazas. These systems have gained enormous acceptance in developed economies, resulting in mounting demand in developing economies as well. Developing countries are witnessing rapid urbanization, which is growing require for well-connected road network between cities and towns. The market outlook is anticipated to have positively impacted by the rapidly increasing vehicle demand and production, as well as the shift in purchaser preferences regarding smart vehicles.

Key players in the market

Some of the key players profiled in the Market include Siemens AG, 3M, Thales Group, Xiamen Innov Information Technology Co. Ltd, International Road Dynamics (IRD), Cubic Transportation System, Denso Corporation, Raytheon Company, Kapsch Trafficcom AG, Transurban Limited, Conduent Business Services, LLC, Q-Free, Efkon AG, The Revenue Markets Inc., Geotoll, Far Eastern Electronic Toll Collection Co. (FETC), Atlantia SpA.

Key Developments:

In December 2020, Kapsch awarded a contract to implement an electronic toll collection system for the "MRO Paquete Noreste" highways in the country's northeastern region. This is one of the busiest highway networks in the country. The company will upgrade the current system over a distance of 350 km with twelve plazas and 64 lanes by eliminating cash payments, implementing electronic toll collection, and ensuring safer and faster transit.

In November 2020, Raytheon Technologies developed a system that is well suited for unclogging streets in large metro areas. The Optical Detection Intelligent Network, or ODIN, does the work of a traditional overhead gantry in a more compact package that can mount on existing infrastructure. The congestion management is done with the help of a traditional gantry, camera, and an illuminator for front and rear plates. ODIN rolls all of those together into a single camera and sensor to make it robust.

Type Covered:

• All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT)

Product Covered:

• Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC)
• Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES)
• Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI)

Technology Covered:

• Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems
• Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems
• Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems
• Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems
• Video Analytics
• Infrared

Application Covered:

• Urban
• Highway
• Bridges

Regions Covered:

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
  • Mexico
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • Italy
  • France
  • Spain
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • Japan
  • China
  • India
  • Australia
  • New Zealand
  • South Korea
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• South America
  • Argentina
  • Brazil
  • Chile
  • Rest of South America
• Middle East & Africa
  • Saudi Arabia
  • UAE
  • Qatar
  • South Africa
  • Rest of Middle East & Africa

What our report offers:

• Market share assessments for the regional and country-level segments
• Strategic recommendations for the new entrants
• Covers Market data for the years 2020, 2021, 2022, 2025, and 2028
• Market Trends (Drivers, Constraints, Opportunities, Threats, Challenges, Investment Opportunities, and recommendations)
• Strategic recommendations in key business segments based on the market estimations
• Competitive landscaping mapping the key common trends
• Company profiling with detailed strategies, financials, and recent developments
• Supply chain trends mapping the latest technological advancements

Free Customization Offerings:

All the customers of this report will be entitled to receive one of the following free customization options:

• Company Profiling
  • Comprehensive profiling of additional market players (up to 3)
  • SWOT Analysis of key players (up to 3)
• Regional Segmentation
  • Market estimations, Forecasts and CAGR of any prominent country as per the client's interest (Note: Depends on feasibility check)
• Competitive Benchmarking
  • Benchmarking of key players based on product portfolio, geographical presence, and strategic alliances

Table of Contents

1 Executive Summary

2 Preface

• 2.1 Abstract
• 2.2 Stake Holders
• 2.3 Research Scope
• 2.4 Research Methodology
  • 2.4.1 Data Mining
  • 2.4.2 Data Analysis
  • 2.4.3 Data Validation
  • 2.4.4 Research Approach
• 2.5 Research Sources
  • 2.5.1 Primary Research Sources
  • 2.5.2 Secondary Research Sources
  • 2.5.3 Assumptions

3 Market Trend Analysis

• 3.1 Introduction
• 3.2 Drivers
• 3.3 Restraints
• 3.4 Opportunities
• 3.5 Threats
• 3.6 Product Analysis
• 3.7 Technology Analysis
• 3.8 Application Analysis
• 3.9 Emerging Markets
• 3.10 Impact of Covid-19

4 Porters Five Force Analysis

• 4.1 Bargaining power of suppliers
• 4.2 Bargaining power of buyers
• 4.3 Threat of substitutes
• 4.4 Threat of new entrants
• 4.5 Competitive rivalry

5 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market, By Type

• 5.1 Introduction
• 5.2 All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT)
  • 5.2.1 Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR)
  • 5.2.2 Transponders

6 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market, By Product

• 6.1 Introduction
• 6.2 Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC)
• 6.3 Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES)
• 6.4 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI)

7 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market, By Technology

• 7.1 Introduction
• 7.2 Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems
• 7.3 Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems
• 7.4 Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems
• 7.5 Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems
• 7.6 Video Analytics
• 7.7 Infrared

8 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market, By Application

• 8.1 Introduction
• 8.2 Urban
• 8.3 Highway
• 8.4 Bridges

9 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market, By Geography

• 9.1 Introduction
• 9.2 North America
  • 9.2.1 US
  • 9.2.2 Canada
  • 9.2.3 Mexico
• 9.3 Europe
  • 9.3.1 Germany
  • 9.3.2 UK
  • 9.3.3 Italy
  • 9.3.4 France
  • 9.3.5 Spain
  • 9.3.6 Rest of Europe
• 9.4 Asia Pacific
  • 9.4.1 Japan
  • 9.4.2 China
  • 9.4.3 India
  • 9.4.4 Australia
  • 9.4.5 New Zealand
  • 9.4.6 South Korea
  • 9.4.7 Rest of Asia Pacific
• 9.5 South America
  • 9.5.1 Argentina
  • 9.5.2 Brazil
  • 9.5.3 Chile
  • 9.5.4 Rest of South America
• 9.6 Middle East & Africa
  • 9.6.1 Saudi Arabia
  • 9.6.2 UAE
  • 9.6.3 Qatar
  • 9.6.4 South Africa
  • 9.6.5 Rest of Middle East & Africa

10 Key Developments

• 10.1 Agreements, Partnerships, Collaborations and Joint Ventures
• 10.2 Acquisitions & Mergers
• 10.3 New Product Launch
• 10.4 Expansions
• 10.5 Other Key Strategies

11 Company Profiling

• 11.1 Siemens AG
• 11.2 3M
• 11.3 Thales Group
• 11.4 Xiamen Innov Information Technology Co.,Ltd
• 11.5 International Road Dynamics (IRD)
• 11.6 Cubic Transportation Systems
• 11.7 Denso Corporation
• 11.8 Raytheon Company
• 11.9 Kapsch Trafficcom AG
• 11.10 Transurban Limited
• 11.11 Conduent Business Services, LLC
• 11.12 Q-Free
• 11.13 Efkon AG
• 11.14 The Revenue Markets Inc.
• 11.15 Geotoll
• 11.16 Far Eastern Electronic Toll Collection Co. (FETC)
• 11.17 Atlantia SpA

List of Tables

• Table 1 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Region (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 2 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Type (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 3 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 4 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 5 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Transponders (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 6 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Product (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 7 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 8 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 9 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 10 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 11 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 12 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 13 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 14 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 15 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 16 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Infrared (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 17 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 18 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Urban (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 19 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Highway (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 20 Global Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Bridges (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 21 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 22 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Type (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 23 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 24 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 25 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Transponders (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 26 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Product (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 27 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 28 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 29 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 30 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 31 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 32 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 33 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 34 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 35 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 36 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Infrared (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 37 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 38 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Urban (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 39 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Highway (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 40 North America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Bridges (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 41 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 42 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Type (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 43 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 44 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 45 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Transponders (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 46 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Product (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 47 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 48 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 49 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 50 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 51 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 52 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 53 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 54 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 55 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 56 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Infrared (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 57 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 58 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Urban (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 59 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Highway (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 60 Europe Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Bridges (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 61 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 62 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Type (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 63 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 64 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 65 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Transponders (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 66 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Product (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 67 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 68 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 69 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 70 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 71 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 72 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 73 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 74 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 75 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 76 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Infrared (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 77 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 78 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Urban (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 79 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Highway (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 80 Asia Pacific Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Bridges (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 81 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 82 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Type (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 83 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 84 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 85 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Transponders (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 86 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Product (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 87 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 88 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 89 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 90 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 91 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 92 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 93 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 94 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 95 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 96 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Infrared (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 97 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 98 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Urban (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 99 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Highway (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 100 South America Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Bridges (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 101 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Country (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 102 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Type (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 103 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By All-Electronic Tolling/Open Road Tolling (AET/ORT) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 104 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 105 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Transponders (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 106 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Product (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 107 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Classification (AVC) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 108 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Back Office, Integration, and Violation Enforcement System (VES) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 109 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 110 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Technology (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 111 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 112 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 113 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Navigation Satellite System/Global Positioning System (GNSS/GPS)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 114 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID)-Based ETC Systems (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 115 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Video Analytics (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 116 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Infrared (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 117 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Application (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 118 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Urban (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 119 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Highway (2020-2028) (US $MN)
• Table 120 Middle East & Africa Electronic Toll Collection Market Outlook, By Bridges (2020-2028) (US $MN)