市場調查報告書
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1327620
全球天然氣市場 2023-2030Global Natural Gas Market 2023-2030 |
預計在預測期內(2023-2030年),全球天然氣市場將以7.5%的年複合成長率成長。天然氣約占美國能源使用量的30%。炎熱的天氣往往會增加家庭和建築物對空調的需求,這通常會增加電力行業對天然氣的需求。天然氣可以以多種方式使用,包括用於發電、製造工廠的運行、作為各種產品的燃料、用於加熱和冷卻以及運輸等。據美國能源資訊署預測,2022年,商業部門約占美國天然氣消費總量的11%,天然氣是商業部門終端能源消費約24%的來源。天然氣是美國商業建築的主要能源之一。商業領域的一些消費者也使用天然氣作為燃料來發電以及用於熱電聯產系統。
全球天然氣市場按類型和應用進行細分。根據類型,市場分為甲烷、乙烷、丙烷、丁烷等。根據應用,市場分為工業、電力、交通、住宅、商業等。在應用中,由於全球運輸和貿易活動不斷成長,預計運輸細分市場將佔據相當大的市場佔有率。據美國能源資訊署預計,2022年,交通運輸部門約占美國天然氣消費總量的4%,天然氣約佔交通運輸部門終端能源消費總量的5%。交通運輸領域約 96% 的天然氣消耗是通過輸配管道輸送天然氣的動力壓縮機消耗的。
其中,電力細分領域預計將在全球天然氣市場中佔據相當大的佔有率。快速城市化是推動工業化成長的關鍵因素,滿足了城市人口對電力、食品和其他應用的需求。預計這將推動天然氣市場的成長。根據美國能源資訊署2022年的數據,電力部門將使用天然氣發電並產生有用的熱能輸出。電力部門約占美國天然氣消費總量的38%,天然氣是美國電力部門一次能源消費約33%的來源。
全球天然氣市場根據地理位置進一步細分,包括北美(美國和加拿大)、歐洲(英國、義大利、西班牙、德國、法國和歐洲其他地區)、亞太地區(印度、中國、日本) 、韓國、亞洲其他地區)、世界其他地區(中東和非洲、拉丁美洲。其中,歐洲地區預計將佔據相當大的市場佔有率。支撐成長的首要因素其中包括全球最大的天然氣生產國。根據《歐盟天然氣貿易經濟2023》數據,俄羅斯和挪威是歐洲最大的天然氣生產國。2021年,挪威開採了價值1143億立方米的天然氣。化石燃料,而俄羅斯的產量是挪威的六倍多。
在所有地區中,亞太地區預計在預測期內將以可觀的年複合成長率成長。區域成長歸因於經濟發展和其他自然資源價格上漲。日本是最大的國家級需求,預計將出現顯著成長。印度和中國等國家是全球人口最多的國家,也是家庭和工業中消耗甲烷氣體最多的國家。此外,據美國能源公司稱,2022年3月,中國政府發布了第十四個五年計劃(2021-25),其中將國內天然氣產量目標設定為到2025年22.3(十億立方英尺/天),即3.0 Bcf到 2021 年,產量將超過國內產量。
服務於天然氣市場的主要公司包括:雪佛龍公司、康菲石油公司、德文能源公司、埃尼公司、埃克森美孚公司等。市場參與者通過採取各種策略(包括併購、合作、合作、融資和新產品發布),為市場成長做出了巨大貢獻,以保持市場競爭力。例如,2023 年 2 月,Amber 基礎設施集團與 Green Impact Partners Inc. 以及位於加拿大卡爾加里的專業低碳 RNG 和清潔生物能源開發商的某些附屬公司建立了戰略合作夥伴關係。
Title: Global Natural Gas Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report by Type (Methane, Ethane, Propane and Others), and by Application (Industrial, Electric Power, Transportation, Residential, Commercial and Others),Forecast Period (2023-2030).
The global natural gas market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 7.5% during the forecast period (2023-2030). Natural gas accounts for about 30% of the energy used in the US Hot weather tends to increase the demand for air conditioning in homes and buildings, which in general increases the power industry's demand for natural gas. Natural gas can be used in different ways, including for the production of electricity, the running of manufacturing plant, as a fuel for a wide range of products, for heating and cooling, and transportation, among others. According to US Energy Information Administration, in 2022, the commercial sector accounted for about 11% of total US natural gas consumption, and natural gas was the source of about 24% of the commercial sector end-use energy consumption. Natural gas is one of the primary sources of energy in US commercial buildings. Some consumers in the commercial sector also use natural gas as a fuel to generate electricity and in combined heat and power systems.
The global natural gas market is segmented on the type and application. Based on the type, the market is sub-segmented into methane, ethane, propane, butane, and others. Based on the application, the market is sub-segmented into industrial, electric power, transportation, residential, commercial and others. Among the application, the transportation sub-segment is anticipated to hold a considerable share of the market owing to the growing transportation and trading activities around the globe. According to the US Energy Information Administration, in 2022, the transportation sector accounted for about 4% of total US natural gas consumption, and natural gas accounted for about 5% of transportation sector total end-use energy consumption. About 96% of natural gas consumed in transportation sector was by the power compressors that move natural gas through transmission and distribution pipelines.
Among the applications, the electric power sub-segment is expected to hold a considerable share of the global natural gas market. Rapid urbanization is the key factor driving the growth of industrialization by fulfilling the requirement of urban population such as electricity, food, and other application. This is expected to fuel the growth of the natural gas market. According to US Energy Information Administration in 2022, the electric power sector uses natural gas to generate electricity and produce useful thermal output. The electric power sector accounted for about 38% of total U.S. natural gas consumption, and natural gas was the source of about 33% of the US electric power sector's primary energy consumption.
The global natural gas market is further segmented based on geography including North America (the US, and Canada), Europe (UK, Italy, Spain, Germany, France, and the Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, and Rest of Asia), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America. Among these, the European region is expected to hold a considerable share of the market. The primary factor supporting the growth includes the inclusion of countries with largest natural gas producers around the globe. According to the Trading Economies EU Natural Gas 2023 data, Russia and Norway are the largest producers of natural gas in Europe. In 2021, Norway extracted 114.3 billion cubic meters worth of the fossil fuel, while Russia produced more than six times as much as Norway.
Among all the regions, the Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to grow at a considerable CAGR over the forecast period. The regional growth is attributed to economic developments and increasing price of other natural resources. Japan accounted for the largest country-level demand and is projected to register a significant growth. Countries including India and China are the most populous countries across the globe making it countries with the highest population to consume the methane gas in household as well as industries. Additionally, according to the US Energy, in March 2022, China's government released its 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25), which sets the domestic natural gas production target at 22.3 (billion cubic feet per day) by 2025, or 3.0 Bcf/d more than domestic production in 2021.
The major companies serving the natural gas market include:s, Chevron Corporation, ConocoPhillips, Devon energy, Eni, Exxon Mobil Corporation and others. The market players are considerably contributing to the market growth by the adoption of various strategies including mergers and acquisitions, partnerships, collaborations, funding, and new product launches, to stay competitive in the market. For instance, in February 2023, Amber Infrastructure Group formed a strategic partnership with Green Impact Partners Inc. and certain affiliates a specialist low Carbon RNG and clean bio-energy developer based in Calgary, Canada.