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1197422

石灰石市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2027)

Limestone Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2027)
出版日期: | 出版商: Mordor Intelligence | 英文 160 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

到今年年底，石灰石市場預計將達到 790,000 多噸，預測期內復合年增長率超過 3%。

市場受到 COVID-19 爆發的負面影響，這迫使全球範圍內的全國封鎖。 封鎖擾亂了製造活動和供應鏈。 然而，由於造紙和紙漿、水處理、農業和建築等各種最終用途行業的需求增加，該行業自限制解除以來一直在復蘇。

主要亮點

  • 短期內，建築業需求的增加和全球鋼鐵產量的增加正在推動市場需求。
  • 另一方面，與石灰石消費和農業鈣化產生的高二氧化碳排放相關的健康風險可能會阻礙市場增長。
  • 即將實施的全球廢水處理項目有望在未來幾年為市場帶來利潤豐厚的增長機會。
  • 亞太地區主導市場，預計在預測期內將繼續保持最高的複合年增長率。

石灰石市場趨勢

鋼鐵行業的使用增加

  • 石灰石用於鋼鐵生產中的爐渣形成。 石灰石的二氧化矽和氧化鋁含量低，是煉鋼的首選，因為需要額外的熔劑來中和這些元素。 需要更多的熱量來保持添加的爐渣流動。
  • 綜合煉鋼路線和電爐路線是鋼鐵的主要生產路線，生產1000公斤粗鋼需要約270公斤和88公斤的石灰石。
  • 鋼是最重要的合金，在建築、汽車、電子、航空航天和國防等各個行業有著廣泛的應用。
  • 根據世界鋼鐵協會的數據，2021 年全球鋼鐵產量將達到約 19.51 億噸，比 2020 年的 18.79 億噸增長 3.8%。 這可能會增加鋼鐵製造業對石灰石的需求。
  • 中國是世界上最大的粗鋼生產國。 不過，根據世界鋼鐵協會的數據，2021 年中國粗鋼年產能為 10.328 億噸，較 2020 年的 1.647 億噸下降 3%。 鋼鐵產量的下降是由於中國最近改變了政策，減少鋼鐵產量以解決與污染水平相關的問題。
  • 根據美國鋼鐵協會 (AISI) 的數據，2021 年 12 月美國鋼廠的鋼材出貨量為 7,871.639,000 噸，比 2020 年 12 月的 7,049,785,000 噸增長 11.7%。 此外，2021年發貨量為9471,968.1萬噸，同比增長16.9%。
  • 石灰石用於煉鋼以及煙氣脫硫，以去除化石燃料發電廠煙氣中的二氧化硫。
  • 根據美國能源情報署的數據，到 2021 年，美國公用事業規模的發電設施將產生約 4.108 萬億千瓦時（4.11 萬億千瓦時）的電力。 其中約 61% 由煤炭 (21.9%)、天然氣、石油和其他氣體等化石燃料產生。 此外，約19%為核電，約20%為可再生能源發電。

亞太地區主導市場

  • 預計亞太地區將主導該市場。 按 GDP 計算，中國是該地區最大的經濟體。 中國和印度是世界上增長最快的經濟體之一。 由於本地原材料供應和大型化學工業，中國在消費和生產方面主導著石灰石市場。
  • 鋼鐵行業是全球和中國最大的石灰石消費行業。 中國是世界領先的粗鋼生產國之一。 它擁有超過50%的世界市場份額。 歐洲、印度和日本緊隨中國之後。
  • 中國的建築業是世界上最大的行業，2021 年從業人員達 74652 萬人。 根據國家統計局的數據，中國建築業產值 29.3 萬億元，佔 GDP 的比重從 2020 年的 11.0% 增長到 2021 年的 25.7%，從而拉動了研究市場的需求 我決定推向上。
  • 與 2021 年 3 月的 1197 萬噸相比，2022 年 3 月中國加工紙和紙板產量將達到 1246 萬噸，增長 4%。
  • 隨著中國城市人口的增加，預計到 2030 年全國 70% 的人口將居住在城市。 隨著城市人口的增長，廢水和污泥的湧入也在增加。 目前，中國 80% 的污泥被不當傾倒，這是一個日益引起爭議的環境問題。 各個城市都在努力改善污水處理廠 (WWTP) 並減少污染。
  • 根據印度造紙製造商協會 (IPMA) 的數據，到 2021-22 年，印度的紙張和紙板出口量將激增至 80% 左右，創下 13,963 克朗的歷史新高。 此外，根據製漿造紙研究所（CPPRI）的報告，印度約有 861 家造紙廠，其中 526 家在運營，2019-20 年的總裝機容量為 2715 萬噸。
  • 印度是世界第二大鋼鐵生產國，2021 年粗鋼產量為 1.181 億噸，比 2020 年的 1.003 億噸增長 17.8%。 . 有利因素包括隨時可用的低成本勞動力和豐富的鐵礦石儲量。
  • 此外，印度是世界前 15 大農產品出口國之一。 19 財年印度的農產品出口將達到 385.4 億美元，20 財年將達到 350.9 億美元。 印度的農業政策旨在到 2022 年將該國的農業出口值提高到 600 億美元。
  • 日本是摩天大樓和高層建築領域的主要地區。 該國有各種摩天大樓（近 290 座），東京是一個主要樞紐。 反過來，此類建築物的規劃和建設將在不久的將來支持研究市場的增長，在短期內展示日本的可觀增長。

石灰石市場競爭對手分析

石灰石市場具有部分整合的性質。 該市場包括 Imerys、Carmeuse、Graymont Limited、Mineral Technologies Inc. 和 Omya AG 等主要參與者（排名不分先後）。

其他福利。

  • Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
  • 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

  • 調查先決條件
  • 調查範圍

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第四章市場動態

  • 司機
    • 建築行業的需求增加
    • 全球鋼鐵產量增加
  • 約束因素
    • 其他抑製劑
  • 工業價值鏈分析
  • 波特的五力分析
    • 供應商的議價能力
    • 消費者的議價能力
    • 新進入者的威脅
    • 替代品的威脅
    • 競爭程度
  • 進出口趨勢
  • 價格趨勢

第 5 章市場細分（市場規模（基於數量）

  • 用法
    • 工業石灰
    • 化學石灰
    • 建築石灰
    • 耐火材料用石灰
  • 最終用戶行業
    • 紙和紙漿
    • 水處理
    • 農業
    • 塑料
    • 建築/施工
    • 鋼鐵和其他行業（包括能源）
    • 其他最終用戶行業
  • 按地區
    • 亞太地區
      • 中國
      • 印度
      • 日本
      • 韓國
      • 其他亞太地區
    • 北美
      • 美國
      • 加拿大
      • 墨西哥
    • 歐洲
      • 德國
      • 英國
      • 意大利
      • 法國
      • 西班牙
      • 其他歐洲
    • 南美洲
      • 巴西
      • 阿根廷
      • 其他南美洲
    • 中東
      • 沙特阿拉伯
      • 南非
      • 其他中東地區

第六章競爭格局

  • 併購、合資企業、聯合研究、合同
  • 市場排名分析
  • 主要參與者採用的策略
  • 公司簡介
    • AMR India Limited
    • CARMEUSE□
    • GLC Minerals LLC
    • Graymont Limited
    • Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation Ltd.
    • Imerys
    • Kerford Limestone
    • LafargeHolcim
    • Lhoist Group
    • Minerals Technologies Inc.
    • Okutama Kogyo Co. Ltd
    • Omya AG
    • RSMM Limited
    • Ryokolime Industry Co. Ltd（Mitsubishi Materials Corporation）
    • Schaefer Kalk
    • The National Lime & Stone Company
    • United States Lime & Minerals Inc.

第七章市場機會與未來趨勢

  • 未來的全球廢水處理項目
簡介目錄
Product Code: 52559

The limestone market is expected to reach over 790,000 kilotons by the end of this year and is projected to register a CAGR of over 3% during the forecast period.

The market was negatively impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak due to nationwide lockdowns in various parts of the world. The lockdown resulted in disruption in manufacturing activities and supply chains. However, the sector has been recovering since restrictions were lifted owing to the rising demand from various end-use industries, such as paper and pulp, water treatment, agriculture, construction, and others.

Key Highlights

  • Over the short term, increasing demand from the construction industry and growing global steel production are some factors driving the market demand.
  • On the flip side, the health risks associated with limestone consumption and the high carbon dioxide emission from agricultural liming may hinder the market's growth.
  • The upcoming global wastewater treatment projects ​are likely to create lucrative growth opportunities for the market in the coming years.
  • The Asia-Pacific region is expected to dominate the market and is also likely to witness the highest CAGR during the forecast period.

Limestone Market Trends

Increasing Usage in the Steel Manufacturing and Other Industries

  • Limestone is used for the formation of slag in iron and steel manufacturing. Limestone, with low silica and alumina, is preferred for steel production, as these elements will need additional flux to neutralize them. Additional heat is required to keep the additional slag in a fluid state.
  • The two key steel production routes, the integrated steelmaking route and the electric arc furnace route, require around 270 kg and 88 kg limestone, respectively, for manufacturing 1000 kg of crude steel.
  • Steel is the most important alloy, finding diversified applications in numerous industries, such as building and construction, automotive, electronics, aerospace, and defense.
  • According to the World Steel Association, global steel production reached about 1,951 million tons in 2021, registering an increase of 3.8% compared to 1,879 million tons in 2020. This will likely increase the demand for limestone in the steel manufacturing industry.
  • China is the largest producer of crude steel globally. However, according to the World Steel Association, in 2021, the country's annual production capacity of crude steel stood at 1,032.8 million tons, declining by 3% compared to 1064.7 million tons produced in 2020. This decline in steel production was due to recent policy changes in China to reduce steel output for tackling problems related to pollution levels.
  • According to the American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI), the United States steel mills shipped 7,871.639 thousand metric tons of steel in December 2021, an 11.7% increase from the 7,049.785 thousand metric tons shipped in December 2020. Moreover, for the year 2021, the shipments' quantity stood at 94,719.681 thousand metric tons, registering a 16.9% Y-o-Y growth.
  • Apart from manufacturing steel, limestone is also used in fossil-fuel power plants to perform flue-gas desulfurization, which removes sulfur dioxide from flue gas emissions.
  • According to the United States Energy Information Administration, in 2021, around 4,108 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh) (or 4.11 trillion kWh) of electricity were generated at utility-scale electricity generation facilities in the United States. About 61% of this electricity generation was from fossil fuels-coal (21.9%), natural gas, petroleum, and other gases. About 19% was from nuclear energy, and about 20% was from renewable energy sources.

Asia-Pacific Region to Dominate the Market

  • Asia-Pacific region is expected to dominate the market. In the region, China is the largest economy in terms of GDP. China and India are among the fastest emerging economies in the world. China dominates the limestone market in terms of consumption and production due to the local availability of raw materials and its huge chemical industry.
  • The iron and steel industry consumes the largest amount of limestone globally and in China. China is a major crude steel producer in the world. It accounts for more than 50% of the global share. Europe, India, and Japan follow China.
  • China's construction sector is the largest industry in the world, employing 746,520,000 people in 2021. According to the National Bureau of Statistics, China's construction sector output, assessed as CNY 29.3 trillion, upscaled dynamically in 2021, contributing 25.7% to the country's GDP compared to the 11.0% GDP share in 2020, thereby boosting the demand for the market studied.
  • China produced 12.46 million metric tons of processed paper and cardboard in March 2022, compared to 11.97 million metric tons in March 2021, registering a growth of 4%.
  • Due to the increase in the urban population throughout China, 70% of the nation's population is expected to reside in cities by 2030. As the urban population increases, they also face an influx of wastewater and sludge. Currently, 80% of sludge in China is improperly dumped, an increasingly controversial environmental issue that has urban centers scrambling to decrease pollution by improving their wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs).
  • According to the Indian Paper Manufacturers Association (IPMA), exports of paper and paperboard from India jumped to around 80% in 2021-22, touching a record value of INR 13,963 crore. Also, as per the report of the Pulp and Paper Research Institute (CPPRI), there are about 861 paper mills in India, out of which 526 are operational, with a total installed capacity of 27.15 million tons in 2019-20.
  • India is the second-largest producer of steel globally, with 118.1 million ton of crude steel in 2021, registering an increase of 17.8% compared to 100.3 million ton produced in 2020. The favorable factors account for the easy availability of low-cost manpower and abundant iron ore reserves.
  • Additionally, India is among the world's 15 leading exporters of agricultural products. Agricultural exports from India reached USD 38.54 billion in FY19 and USD 35.09 billion in FY20. India's agricultural policy aims to increase the country's agricultural exports to USD 60 billion by 2022.
  • Japan is a major area in the field of skyscrapers and high-rise buildings. The country hosts various high-rise buildings (nearly 290), with Tokyo being a major hub for such buildings. The planning and construction of such buildings are witnessing decent growth in Japan in the short term, in turn, supporting the growth of the market studied in the near future.

Limestone Market Competitor Analysis

The limestone market is partially consolidated in nature. Some of the major players in the market include Imerys, Carmeuse, Graymont Limited, Mineral Technologies Inc., and Omya AG, among others (not in any particular order) .

Additional Benefits:

  • The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
  • 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

  • 1.1 Study Assumptions
  • 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET DYNAMICS

  • 4.1 Drivers
    • 4.1.1 Increasing Demand from the Construction Industry
    • 4.1.2 Increasing Steel Production Globally
  • 4.2 Restraints
    • 4.2.1 Other Restraints
  • 4.3 Industry Value Chain Analysis
  • 4.4 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 4.4.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 4.4.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
    • 4.4.3 Threat of New Entrants
    • 4.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
    • 4.4.5 Degree of Competition
  • 4.5 Import-export Trends
  • 4.6 Price Trends

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION (Market Size in Volume)

  • 5.1 Application
    • 5.1.1 Industry Lime
    • 5.1.2 Chemical Lime
    • 5.1.3 Construction Lime
    • 5.1.4 Refractory Lime
  • 5.2 End-user Industry
    • 5.2.1 Paper and Pulp
    • 5.2.2 Water Treatment
    • 5.2.3 Agriculture
    • 5.2.4 Plastics
    • 5.2.5 Building and Construction
    • 5.2.6 Steel Manufacturing and Other Industries (Including Energy)
    • 5.2.7 Other End-user Industries
  • 5.3 Geography
    • 5.3.1 Asia-Pacific
      • 5.3.1.1 China
      • 5.3.1.2 India
      • 5.3.1.3 Japan
      • 5.3.1.4 South Korea
      • 5.3.1.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
    • 5.3.2 North America
      • 5.3.2.1 United States
      • 5.3.2.2 Canada
      • 5.3.2.3 Mexico
    • 5.3.3 Europe
      • 5.3.3.1 Germany
      • 5.3.3.2 United Kingdom
      • 5.3.3.3 Italy
      • 5.3.3.4 France
      • 5.3.3.5 Spain
      • 5.3.3.6 Rest of Europe
    • 5.3.4 South America
      • 5.3.4.1 Brazil
      • 5.3.4.2 Argentina
      • 5.3.4.3 Rest of South America
    • 5.3.5 Middle-East
      • 5.3.5.1 Saudi Arabia
      • 5.3.5.2 South Africa
      • 5.3.5.3 Rest of Middle-East

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
  • 6.2 Market Ranking Analysis
  • 6.3 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
  • 6.4 Company Profiles
    • 6.4.1 AMR India Limited
    • 6.4.2 CARMEUSE​
    • 6.4.3 GLC Minerals LLC
    • 6.4.4 Graymont Limited
    • 6.4.5 Gujarat Mineral Development Corporation Ltd.
    • 6.4.6 Imerys
    • 6.4.7 Kerford Limestone
    • 6.4.8 LafargeHolcim
    • 6.4.9 Lhoist Group
    • 6.4.10 Minerals Technologies Inc.
    • 6.4.11 Okutama Kogyo Co. Ltd
    • 6.4.12 Omya AG
    • 6.4.13 RSMM Limited
    • 6.4.14 Ryokolime Industry Co. Ltd (Mitsubishi Materials Corporation)
    • 6.4.15 Schaefer Kalk
    • 6.4.16 The National Lime & Stone Company
    • 6.4.17 United States Lime & Minerals Inc.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

  • 7.1 Upcoming Global Wastewater Treatment Projects