風力渦輪機葉片回收市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2028)

在 2022 年至 2027 年的預測期內，風力渦輪機葉片回收市場預計將以 4.5% 左右的複合年增長率增長。

COVID-19 大流行對風力渦輪機葉片回收市場產生了一定程度的影響。 中國、美國和德國等主要國家的意外關閉擾亂了風電場的退役，導致全球回收渦輪葉片的供應延遲。 預計越來越多的海上和陸上風電場退役將推動市場增長。 然而，風力渦輪機葉片回收造成的環境污染和經濟因素的增加阻礙了市場的增長。

主要亮點

• 由於風力渦輪機葉片回收工藝的技術進步和靈活性，預計熱化學回收工藝（熱解）將主導市場。
• 劍橋大學最近的一項研究估計，到 2050 年將產生 4300 萬噸風力渦輪機葉片廢料，這被認為是風力渦輪機葉片回收市場的重要機遇。。
• 在預測期內，歐洲的風力渦輪機葉片回收市場可能會出現顯著增長，原因是政府加大了對風力渦輪機葉片回收的舉措。

風力渦輪機葉片回收市場趨勢

熱化學回收工藝（熱解）主導市場

• 風能是當今發展最快的能源之一，可以為化石燃料短缺和氣候變化問題提供經濟上可持續且有價值的解決方案。 到2021年，全球風電裝機容量將達到837吉瓦。 它不含碳，大約 85% 的渦輪機部件（例如鋼、銅線、電子設備和齒輪）可回收或可重複使用。
• 根據最近的歐盟指令，混合廢物的回收和再利用可能是最佳選擇，而垃圾填埋場是最後的選擇。
• 熱化學回收是一種通過熱或化學手段回收增強纖維並分解基體（一般為熱固性）的先進技術，因此受到各大公司的青睞。 .
• 2021 年 5 月，丹麥風力發電機製造商 Vestas Wind Systems A/S 推出了一項新技術，旨在通過使用於葉片的熱固性複合材料完全可回收來實現循環型社會。我們已經開始正在努力。 據說這項新技術為完全可回收的風力渦輪機價值鏈提供了最後的技術步驟。
• 此外，2022 年 3 月，考納斯理工大學 (KTU) 和立陶宛能源研究所發明了一種通過熱化學回收工藝回收風力渦輪機葉片的技術。 它使用熱解將復合材料分解成其基本部分，即纖維和苯酚，這基本上是無廢物的。
• 綜上所述，熱化學回收（熱解）工藝是主導風力渦輪機葉片回收市場的最佳技術。

歐洲可能主導市場

• 歐洲擁有世界上最大的風力發電裝機容量之一。 該地區是全球海上和陸上風力發電的發源地。 近年來，歐洲的目標是讓大部分老化的風電場退役。
• 為此，歐盟政府於 2021 年 6 月宣布，到 2025 年，該地區每年將淘汰 25,000 噸葉片，到 2030 年，每年將淘汰 52,000 噸葉片。 WindEurope 是一個總部位於布魯塞爾的協會，旨在促進歐洲使用風力發電，它呼籲垃圾填埋場到 2025 年禁止丟棄風力渦輪機葉片。 這一承諾包括歐洲風能行業承諾回收、再利用和翻新所有報廢的葉片。 該禁令預計將於 2025 年生效。 這將很快導致風力葉片回收市場的增長。
• 德國、英國、西班牙和許多其他國家已承諾永遠不會在歐洲以外的地方處置歐洲刀片。 西班牙目前是歐洲第二大風電市場，Wind Europe 也參與其中。 奧地利、德國、芬蘭和荷蘭已經禁止垃圾填埋場。
• 此外，2021 年 7 月，歐洲最大的渦輪機製造商維斯塔斯風力系統公司 (Vestas Wind Systems A/S) 開發了一種環氧樹脂，可以將其熔回其原始化合物中，從而使葉片可回收利用。.
• 綜上所述，在預測期內，歐洲很可能主導風力渦輪機葉片回收市場。

風力渦輪機葉片回收市場競爭對手分析

風力渦輪機葉片回收市場較為分散。 主要公司包括 LM Wind Power（GE 可再生能源業務）、Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA、Vestas Wind Systems A/S、Veolia Environnement S.A. 和 Arkema S.A.

其他好處

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 3 個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

• 調查範圍
• 市場定義
• 調查假設

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第 4 章市場概述

• 簡介
• 到 2027 年的市場規模和需求預測（單位：十億美元）
• 風力渦輪機轉子葉片價格分析
• 近期趨勢和發展狀況
• 政府法規和政策
• 市場動態
  • 司機
  • 約束因素
• 供應鏈分析
• 波特的五力分析
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 消費者的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

• 刀片材料
  • 碳纖維
  • 玻璃纖維
  • 其他刀片材料
• 回收類型
  • 物理回收
  • 熱化學回收（熱解）
• 按地區
  • 北美
  • 歐洲
  • 亞太地區
  • 南美洲
  • 中東

第六章競爭格局

• 併購、合資、合作、協議
• 主要參與者採用的策略
• 公司簡介
  • LM Wind Power（a GE Renewable Energy business）
  • Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
  • Vestas Wind Systems A/S
  • Veolia Environnement S.A
  • Arkema S.A.

第七章市場機會與未來趨勢

第 8 章 該列表並不詳盡。

第 9 章. 公共領域中可用的內容

The Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market is expected to register at a CAGR of approximately 4.5% during the forecast period of 2022-2027. The COVID-19 pandemic has moderately affected the Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market. Major countries such as China, the United States, and Germany have faced disruptions in decommissioning thier wind plants due to unexpected lockdowns, this inturn culminated for the delay in supply of turbine blades for recycling across the globe. The increasing number of offshore and onshore wind energy plants for decommissioning is expected to drive the growth of the market. However rising environmental and economic factors due to pollution occurs due to wind turbine blade recycling is hampering the growth of the market.

Key Highlights

• Thermo-Chemical Recycling Process (Pyrolysis) is expected to the dominate the market due to its advancement in technology and flexibility in wind turbine blade recycling process.
• According to recent survey by University of Cambridge, it is estimated that 43 million tonnes of wind turbine blade waste will be generated by 2050, this will create a huge opportunities for wind turbine blade recycling market.
• Europe is likely to witness significant growth for wind turbine blade recycling market during the forecast period due to its favourable government initiatives towards wind turbine blade recycling across the region.

Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market Trends

Thermo-Chemical Recycling Process (Pyrolysis) to the Dominate the Market

• Wind energy is nowadays one of the energy sources with the fastest growth rate, and it can represent a valuable and economically sustainable solution to the problems of the shortage of fossil fuels and climate change. Global wind energy installed capacity accounted for 837 GW as of 2021. It is carbon-free, and about 85% of turbine components, including steel, copper wire, electronics, and gearing can be recycled or reused.
• Recycling and reuse of composite waste is probably the best choice based on the recent EU directives while landfilling is the last option.
• Major companies are preferring for thermochemical recycling since it is an advanced technique in which the recovery of the reinforcing fibers through thermal or chemical methods and the matrix (generally with thermosetting nature) is decomposed.
• In May 2021, Danish wind turbine manufacturer Vestas Wind Systems A/S started a new initiative aiming to make blades fully recyclable and enable circularity for thermoset composites, the material used to make blades. The new technology is said to deliver the final technological step on the journey towards a fully recyclable wind turbine value chain.
• Moreover, in March 2022, Kaunas University of Technology (KTU) and the Lithuanian Energy Institute invented a technique for recycling wind turbine blades through a thermochemical recycling process, which involves the breaking of composite materials into basic parts, i.e. fiber and phenol using pyrolysis, this method is essentially waste-free.
• Owing to the above points thermochemical recycling (pyrolysis) process is the best technique that dominates the Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market.

Europe is Likely to Dominate the Market

• Europe has one of the largest wind power installed capacities across the globe. The region is rich in offshore and onshore wind energy generation across the globe. Recently, it has aimed to decommission most of its aged wind plants.
• As a part of this, on June 2021, EU Government announced the region will decommission 25,000 tonnes of blades a year by 2025 and 52,000 tonnes a year by 2030. WindEurope, an association based in Brussels that promotes the use of wind power in Europe, has called on landfills to ban decommissioned wind turbine blades by 2025. The initiative includes the commitment of the European wind industry to recycle, reuse or reclaim all decommissioned blades. The ban will become effective by 2025. This in turn culminates in the growth of the wind turbine blade recycling market shortly.
• Many countries such as Germany, the United Kingdom, and Spain have pledged not to decommission European blades outside of Europe. Currently, Spain is the second-largest market for wind energy in Europe which joined Wind Europe in this initiative. There is already a ban on landfills in Austria, Germany, Finland, and the Netherlands.
• Moreover, in July 2021, Vestas Wind Systems A/S, Europe's largest turbine maker, developed an epoxy that can dissolve and be processed back into the original chemical compounds, making blades recyclable.
• Owing to the above points, Europe is likely to dominate the wind turbine blade recycling market during the forecast period.

Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market Competitor Analysis

The Wind Turbine Blade Recycling Market is moderately fragmented. Some of the major companies are LM Wind Power (a GE Renewable Energy business), Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA, Vestas Wind Systems A/S, and Veolia Environnement S.A., Arkema S.A.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Wind Turbine Rotor Blades Price Analysis
• 4.4 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.5 Government Policies and Regulations
• 4.6 Market Dynamics
  • 4.6.1 Drivers
  • 4.6.2 Restraints
• 4.7 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.8.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.8.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes Products and Services
  • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Blade Material
  • 5.1.1 Carbon Fiber
  • 5.1.2 Glass Fiber
  • 5.1.3 Other Blade Materials
• 5.2 Recycling Type
  • 5.2.1 Physical Recycling
  • 5.2.2 Thermo-Chemical Recycling (Pyrolysis)
• 5.3 Geography
  • 5.3.1 North America
  • 5.3.2 Europe
  • 5.3.3 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.4 South America
  • 5.3.5 Middle East

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers & Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 LM Wind Power (a GE Renewable Energy business)
  • 6.3.2 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy SA
  • 6.3.3 Vestas Wind Systems A/S
  • 6.3.4 Veolia Environnement S.A
  • 6.3.5 Arkema S.A.

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

8 List Not Exhaustive

9 Subject to Availability on Public Domain