井下鑽井工具市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2028)

到 2022 年至 2027 年，井下鑽井工具市場預計將以超過 6.5% 的複合年增長率增長。

由於 COVID-19 大流行，石油和天然氣行業的需求大幅下降，因為各種封鎖和限制減少了對井下鑽井工具的需求。 此外，2020 年第一季度爆發的 COVID-19 疫情推遲了全球範圍內的大型鑽井項目，影響了井下鑽具市場。 例如，2020 年 4 月，Beach Energy 宣布，由於 COVID-19 大流行導致後勤困難，Diamond Offshore 終止了在澳大利亞南部奧特威盆地進行的為期一年的海上鑽探項目半潛式 Ocean Onyx。已發出終止通知。 由於幾個地區的發現，鑽機數量的增加可能會在預測期內推動井下鑽井工具市場。 此外，美國、北海和俄羅斯對管材的高需求和定向鑽井活動的增加為井下鑽井工具市場提供了更多機會。 然而，勘探與生產活動對環境造成的不利影響，例如向環境中釋放原油和重金屬，會對生態系統產生嚴重影響。 這些生態影響，加上嚴格的政府法規，可能會在預測期內抑制市場增長。

主要亮點

• 2020 年，土地的市場份額最大。 陸上鑽井包括陸地上的所有鑽井地點，佔世界石油產量的 70%。
• 新一代自動化鑽井工具的開發和鑽井活動的自動化帶來的技術進步預計將為井下鑽井公司帶來許多機會。
• 北美，尤其是美國，主導著井下鑽具市場，因為每年在頁巖和緻密儲量中鑽探許多井。

井下鑽具市場趨勢

陸上石油和天然氣推動市場

• 由於全球陸上石油鑽井平台和石油發現數量的增加，陸上細分市場預計在預測期內將主導市場。 陸上鑽探，包括陸地上的所有鑽探點，佔世界石油產量的 70%。 陸上鑽井類似於海上鑽井，但沒有平台和油田之間深水鑽井的困難。
• 根據 Baker Hughes International Rig Count 數據，到 2022 年（1 月至 2 月）全球平均鑽井數量將從 2021 年（1 月至 2 月）的 689 座增加到 827 座。 工作鑽機數量的增加大部分來自中東和北美。 因此，在預測期內，中東和北美的石油和天然氣井下鑽井工具市場預計將大幅增長。
• 此外，全球石油價格顯示出複蘇跡象，並且正在以良好的速度改善。 陸上項目比海上項目更容易啟動。 因此，在與油價反彈相關的樂觀情緒的推動下，預計陸上項目將在預測期內實現顯著增長，從而推動對井下鑽井工具的需求。
• 到 2020 年，世界石油消費量將從 2010 年的每天 8656.8 萬桶增加到每天 8869.6 萬桶。 因此，隨著對石油的需求不斷增加，預計未來幾年將鑽探新油井，從而增加全球對修井服務的需求。
• 2021 年，ADNOC Drilling（ADNOC 的鑽井子公司）從 ADNOC Onshore 獲得了一份為期五年、價值 38 億美元的合同，用於持續提供鑽井、修井和其他油井服務。
• 因此，上述因素以及重要的陸上石油和天然氣合同可能會在預測期內推動陸上子行業的發展。

北美主導市場

• 北美在 2020 年主導了井下鑽井工具市場。 它的主導地位預計將在未來幾年繼續。 低盈虧平衡價格、高油價和水力壓裂技術發展支持了對井下鑽具的需求。
• 陸上鑽井在美國市場佔據主導地位，近年海上鑽井不太活躍。 然而，由於政府開放了約 98% 的先前不可接受的沿海水域進行鑽探，預計離岸行業將在 2018 年 1 月加快步伐。
• 在北美，海上石油和天然氣項目競爭的加劇推動了效率的提高和供應鏈的收緊，從而降低了海上鑽井成本。
• 在政策和政府支持方面，美國聯邦政府已啟動拍賣，將在 2021 年租賃超過 8090 萬英畝的土地用於油氣生產。
• 此外，最近在頁巖油、水平鑽井和水力壓裂方面的發展顯著增加了該國對鑽井液和完井液的需求。 例如，2020 年已報告 9200 萬桶新探明原油儲量擴展和發現，主要用於美國科羅拉多州 Uinta 盆地的運營商鑽水平井。
• 隨著墨西哥灣淺水區巨大的坎特雷爾油田枯竭，墨西哥的石油年產量逐年下降。 然而，墨西哥政府正在尋求增加其控制的墨西哥灣地區的私人投資。 2017 年至 2020 年，私營公司已宣佈在墨西哥發現 12 個商業油氣發現。
• 根據加拿大政府的一份報告，2020 年加拿大的石油日產量達到約 510 萬桶。 根據國際能源署 (IEA) 的數據，到 2030 年，產量預計將增加約 70 萬桶/日。
• 因此，北美油田勘探的增加以及多家提供油田服務的公司的存在是推動北美市場增長的一些主要因素，尤其是在美國。

井下鑽具市場競爭分析

井下鑽具市場較為分散。 主要參與者包括 National-Oilwell Varco Inc.、Halliburton Company、Schlumberger Limited、Baker Hughes A GE Co.、Rival Downhole Tools、Hunting PLC 和 United Drilling Tools Ltd。

其他好處

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

• 調查範圍
• 市場定義
• 調查假設

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第 4 章市場概述

• 介紹
• 到 2027 年的市場規模和需求預測（單位：億美元）
• 到 2022 年運營中的鑽井平台數量（按主要地區劃分）
• 近期趨勢和發展
• 政府法規和政策
• 市場動態
  • 司機
  • 約束因素
• 供應鏈分析
• 波特的五力分析
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 消費者的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

• 部署地點
  • 陸上
  • 離岸
• 組件
  • 管狀
  • 鑽頭
  • 偏差工具
  • 其他井下鑽具
• 按地區
  • 北美
  • 歐洲
  • 亞太地區
  • 南美洲
  • 中東和非洲

第六章競爭格局

• 併購、合資、合作、協議
• 主要參與者採用的策略
• 公司簡介
  • Baker Hughes A GE Co.
  • Halliburton Company
  • Hunting PLC
  • National-Oilwell Varco Inc.
  • Rival Downhole Tools
  • Schlumberger Limited
  • Schoeller-Bleckmann Oilfield Equip. AG
  • United Drilling Tools Ltd

第7章 市場機會未來動向

The downhole drilling tools market is expected to record more than 6.5% CAGR throughout 2022-2027. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the oil and gas industry witnessed a significant decline in demand due to the various lockdowns and restrictions, which resulted in decreased demand for downhole drilling tools. Additionally, the outbreak of COVID-19 in Q1 2020 delayed significant drilling projects worldwide, affecting the market for downhole drilling tools. For instance, in April 2020, Beach Energy announced a termination notice to Diamond Offshore for its year-long offshore drilling program in the Otway basin in Southern Australia with the semi-submersible Ocean Onyx, citing the logistical difficulties caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. Increased rig counts during the forecast period due to discoveries in several regions may drive the downhole drilling tools market. Also, the high requirement for tubular and increased directional drilling activities in United States, North Sea, and Russia present more opportunities for the downhole drilling tools market. However, the unfavorable environmental effect of E&P activities, such as the release of crude oil into the environment and heavy metals, can have profound ecological implications. These ecological effects, coupled with stringent government regulations, are likely to restrain the market's growth during the forecast period.

Key Highlights

• The onshore had the maximum share in the market in 2020. Onshore drilling encompasses all the drilling sites on dry land and accounts for 70% of worldwide oil production.
• The development of new-generation automated drilling tools and technological advancements breeding from automation in drilling activities are expected to present many opportunities for downhole drilling companies.
• North America, specifically United States, dominates the market, accounting for most of the downhole drilling tools due to many wells being drilled each year in its shale and tight reserves.

Downhole Drilling Tools Market Trends

Onshore Oil and Gas to Dominate the Market

• The onshore sub-segment is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period due to an increase in onshore oil rigs and oil discoveries globally. Onshore drilling encompasses all the drilling sites on dry land and accounts for 70% of worldwide oil production. Onshore drilling is similar to offshore drilling but without the difficulty of deepwater drilling between the platform and the oil.
• The Baker Hughes International Rig Count data shows that the average worldwide rig count in 2022 (Jan-Feb) was 827, up from 689 rigs in 2021 (Jan-Feb). The majority of the growth in active rig count came from the Middle-East and North America. As a result, a significant increase in the oil and gas downhole drilling tools market is expected in the Middle-East and North America during the forecast period.
• Additionally, the global crude oil prices showed signs of recovery, improving at a good pace. The onshore projects are easier to kick-start than offshore ones. Therefore, riding on the optimism associated with the recovery of crude oil prices, onshore projects are expected to record significant growth over the forecast period, driving the demand for downhole drilling tools.
• Oil consumption worldwide reached 88,696 thousand barrels daily in 2020, up from 86568 thousand barrels daily in 2010. Thus, with an increase in oil demand, new oil wells are expected to be drilled in the coming years, increasing the demand for well intervention services worldwide.
• In 2021, ADNOC Drilling (drilling subsidiary of ADNOC) was awarded a five-year USD 3.8 billion contract from ADNOC Onshore for the continued provision of drilling, workover, and other well services,
• Thus, the factors mentioned above and significant onshore oil and gas contracts may drive the onshore sub-sector during the forecast period.

North America to Dominate the Market

• North America dominated the downhole drilling tools market in 2020. It is expected to continue its dominance in the coming years. Low breakeven prices and high crude oil prices, coupled with technological developments in hydraulic fracturing, have supported the demand for downhole drilling tools.
• Onshore drilling dominates the US market, while the offshore market has not witnessed much activity in the past few years. However, the offshore sector is expected to pick up pace in the coming years, as the government opened around 98% of its coastal water for drilling in January 2018, which was earlier not allowed.
• In North America, offshore oil and gas projects are becoming more competitive, improving efficiencies and tightening the supply chain and leading to declining offshore drilling costs.
• In terms of policy and government support, the US federal government launched an auction of more than 80.9 m acres to be leased by the US government for oil and gas production in 2021.
• Furthermore, the recent development of shale plays, horizontal drilling, and fracking resulted in a massive increase in the country's demand for drilling and completion fluids. For instance, in 2020, extensions and discoveries of 92 million barrels of new proved crude oil reserves were reported, mostly from operators drilling horizontal wells in the Uinta Basin, Colorado, United States.
• The annual oil output of Mexico has been dropping over the years as the giant Cantrell field in the shallow waters of the Gulf of Mexico is drying up. However, the Mexican government is trying to increase private investments in its controlled areas of the Gulf of Mexico. The private sector firms announced 12 commercial oil and gas discoveries in Mexico between 2017 and 2020.
• According to the Canadian government report, daily oil production in Canada amounted to some 5.1 million barrels in 2020. As per the International Energy Agency, production is expected to grow by about 700,000 barrels a day by 2030.
• Hence, increasing oilfield exploration in North America and the presence of several companies offering oilfield services are some of the major factors augmenting the market's growth in North America, especially in United States.

Downhole Drilling Tools Market Competitive Analysis

The downhole drilling tools market is moderately fragmented. Some of the key players include National-Oilwell Varco Inc., Halliburton Company, Schlumberger Limited, Baker Hughes A GE Co., Rival Downhole Tools, Hunting PLC, and United Drilling Tools Ltd.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of the Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Active Rig Count, by Major Regions, till 2022
• 4.4 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.5 Government Policies and Regulations
• 4.6 Market Dynamics
  • 4.6.1 Drivers
  • 4.6.2 Restraints
• 4.7 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.8 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.8.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.8.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.8.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.8.4 Threat of Substitutes Products and Services
  • 4.8.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Location of Deployment
  • 5.1.1 Onshore
  • 5.1.2 Offshore
• 5.2 Component
  • 5.2.1 Tubulars
  • 5.2.2 Drilling Bits
  • 5.2.3 Deflection Tools
  • 5.2.4 Other Downhole Drilling Tools
• 5.3 Geography
  • 5.3.1 North America
  • 5.3.2 Europe
  • 5.3.3 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.4 South America
  • 5.3.5 Middle-East and Africa

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 Baker Hughes A GE Co.
  • 6.3.2 Halliburton Company
  • 6.3.3 Hunting PLC
  • 6.3.4 National-Oilwell Varco Inc.
  • 6.3.5 Rival Downhole Tools
  • 6.3.6 Schlumberger Limited
  • 6.3.7 Schoeller-Bleckmann Oilfield Equip. AG
  • 6.3.8 United Drilling Tools Ltd

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS