全球CD3抗體市場:劑量、藥品價格、銷售和臨床試驗趨勢(2028)
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1359152

全球CD3抗體市場:劑量、藥品價格、銷售和臨床試驗趨勢(2028)

Global CD3 Antibodies Market, Dosage, Price, Sales & Clinical Trials Insight 2028

出版日期: | 出版商: KuicK Research | 英文 470 Pages | 商品交期: 最快1-2個工作天內

價格

預計到 2028 年,全球 CD3 抗體市場規模將超過 50 億美元。

CD3 是細胞內訊號傳導的關鍵組成部分,在抗原辨識和下游 T 細胞反應刺激中發揮關鍵作用。 隨著研究人員對免疫系統、其活化和抑制及其在各種疾病中的後續影響的了解越來越多,CD3 蛋白已成為一種有前景的靶標,在各種疾病中具有重要的治療潛力。 多年來,已經開發了多種CD3抗體和抗CD3抗體來評估調節CD3活性的治療效果,並且一些CD3抗體和抗CD3抗體在批准的適應症中表現良好,從而進入市場。 CD3 抗體市場非常活躍,並且有許多未被發現的可能性,其中許多抗體適用於癌症,這使其成為一個需要探索的領域。

第一個核准的 CD3 抗體是 Muromonab-CD3,接著是 Removab (Catumaxomab)。 然而,儘管所有這些 CD3 抗體都因不同的臨床和商業原因而退出市場,但它們仍然確立了自己作為 CD3 抗體市場先驅的地位。 這些後來上市的新CD3抗體進行了各種改進,並且基於不同的技術平台,這使他們避免了與創新者相同的命運。 目前,已有九種抗體獲得 FDA 和 EMA 的批准。

在 CD3 抗體的臨床開發方面,各種癌症適應症佔據主導地位。 核准的 CD3 抗體已被核准用於治療多發性骨髓瘤、淋巴瘤、葡萄膜黑色素瘤和白血病,並且正在開發的 CD3 候選抗體也觀察到類似的趨勢。 此外,這些候選藥物中的大多數正在開發為雙特異性抗體(更準確地說,T 細胞接合劑),其作用機制與 Blincyto 和其他批准用於癌症的 CD3 抗體類似。

從目前的商業趨勢來看,CD3抗體市場似乎正在蓬勃發展,各種因素都對市場產生了正面影響。 其中,隨著新抗體的批准並引入市場,CD3抗體的全球市場規模每季都在成長。 另一個因素是重要製藥公司的參與,增加了與頂級 CD3 抗體相關的成功可能性和財務回報。 能夠開發獨特的 CD3 T 細胞接合器的獨特平台的發明和使用,使開發人員能夠構建針對罕見適應症的新型抗體,並避免孤兒藥指定等監管要求,帶來了好處。 整體而言,全球CD3抗體市場潛力巨大,其中大部分尚未開發。

本報告調查了全球 CD3 抗體市場,並提供了市場概況,包括藥物趨勢、臨床試驗趨勢、區域趨勢以及進入市場的公司競爭格局。

目錄

第一章研究方法

第二章 CD3 導引藥物簡介

第三章CD3抗體的作用機轉

  • 作為免疫抑制療法
  • 作為免疫活化療法

第四章 CD3 抗體的應用,依適應症

  • 癌症
  • 發炎與自體免疫疾病

第五章全球CD3抗體市場及臨床試驗展望

  • 評估當前市場趨勢、發展和臨床試驗
  • 銷售分析
  • 未來的市場機遇

第 6 章 CD3 標靶抗體市場狀況(按地區)

  • 美國
  • 歐盟
  • 加拿大
  • 英國
  • 日本

第 7 章深入了解已核准的 CD3 抗體的劑量、專利、定價與銷售

第八章全球CD3抗體臨床試驗概論

  • 按公司
  • 依國家/地區
  • 依指示
  • 愛別
  • 按患者細分

第 9 章按公司、適應症和階段分析全球 CD3 抗體臨床試驗

  • 研究
  • 臨床前
  • 第一階段
  • 第一/二期
  • 第二階段
  • 第三階段
  • 預先註冊

第 10 章按公司和適應症劃分的市售 CD3 抗體的臨床見解

第11章全球CD3抑制劑市場動態

  • 推動者和機會
  • 挑戰與限制因素

第十二章競爭態勢

  • Abpro Therapeutics
  • Adagene
  • Amgen
  • Astellas Pharma
  • Beijing Mabworks Biotech
  • BioAtla
  • Genentech
  • Genmab
  • Harbour BioMed
  • Harpoon Therapeutics
  • IGM Biosciences
  • Immunocore
  • Integral Molecular
  • ITabMed
  • Janssen Research & Development
  • Janux Therapeutics
  • KeyMed Biosciences
  • Light Chain Bioscience
  • Linton Pharm
  • MacroGenics
  • Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • Pfizer
  • Qilu Pharmaceutical
  • Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
  • Roche
  • Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical
  • SystImmune
  • Takeda
  • Xencor
  • Zymeworks

“Global CD3 Antibodies Market, Dosage, Price, Sales & Clinical Trials Insight 2028” Report Highlights:

  • Global CD3 Antibodies Market Opportunity: > USD 5 Billion By 2028
  • Global & Regional Market Trends Analysis
  • Current Market Trends, Developments & Clinical Trials Assessment
  • CD3 Antibodies Clinical Trials Insight By Company, Country, Indication & Phase
  • Clinical Insight On 250 CD3 Antibodies In Clinical Trials
  • Dosage, Patent, Pricing & Sales Insight on Approved Antibodies
  • Clinical Insight On 9 Commercially Approved CD3 Antibodies
  • Clinical Trials, Dosage, Price & Sales Analysis Representations In 100 Graphs & Tables

CD3 is an important component of intracellular signaling and has a critical role in recognition of antigens and the downstream stimulation of T cell response. With the deepening of researchers' knowledge about the immune system, its activation and suppression, and the subsequent effects in different diseases, CD3 protein has emerged as a promising target that has significant therapeutic potential in various diseases. Over the years, several CD3 antibodies and anti-CD3 antibodies have been developed to assess the therapeutic effects of regulating the activity of CD3, which has led to the market entry of several CD3 antibodies and anti-CD3 antibodies that are performing well in their approved indications. The market for CD3 antibodies, though leans more towards cancer indications, is quite dynamic, with a lot of undiscovered potential, making it a domain to explore.

The first CD3 antibody to receive approval was Muromonab-CD3; this was followed by the approval of Removab (Catumaxomab). However, both these CD3 antibodies were withdrawn from the market for different clinical and commercial reasons, but, nevertheless, positioned themselves as pioneers of the CD3 antibodies market. Newer CD3 antibodies that entered the market after these had various modifications and were based on different technological platforms, which enabled them to avoid the same fate as their predecessors. As a result, there are nine antibodies, which have regulatory approvals from the FDA and EMA.

Among these nine, Blincyto (CD19 × CD3) was the first to receive approval; it was approved in 2014 and entered the market in 2015, which allowed it to have a head start in the global CD3 antibodies market in terms of commercial performance. Sales of Blincyto have been increasing year because of its increasing uptake, which has been attributed to the drug being one of the most effective immunotherapies for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Blincyto collected revenue of US$ 583 million in the year 2022, and in the first half of 2023, the drug has already generated a revenue of US$ 400 million, making it a dominating player in the global CD3 antibodies market.

It is also important to mention that the remaining eight CD3 antibodies were all approved in the years 2022 and 2023, and are only approved in limited regions, which has been disadvantageous for their sales and their share in the global CD3 antibodies market. All these were approved under the FDA's accelerated approval program and the EMA's conditional marketing approval program, and their continued approvals are awaited. Nevertheless, their developers are seeking approvals in other regions, which will help them generate more revenues in the market, potentially giving competition to Blincyto's stance in the global market.

In terms of the clinical development of CD3 antibodies, different cancer indications are dominating. The approved CD3 antibodies have been approved to treat multiple myeloma, lymphoma, uveal melanoma and leukemia, and the same trend is being seen for CD3 antibody candidates in development. Moreover, a majority of these candidates are being developed as bispecific antibodies - T cell engagers to be precise - following a similar mechanism of action as Blincyto and other CD3 antibodies approved for use in cancer. Lindis Biotech, BioAtla, AstraZeneca, Regeneron, and Amgen are some pharmaceutical companies that have CD3 bispecific T cell engagers in development.

Based on current commercial trends, the market for CD3 antibodies appears to be thriving, with various factors favorably influencing the market. Among these is the global market value of CD3 antibodies, which has been increasing every quarter as new antibodies are approved and introduced into the market. Another factor is the involvement of important pharmaceutical corporations, which boosts the likelihood of success and financial returns associated with top CD3 antibodies. The invention and use of proprietary platforms, which enabled the development of unique CD3 T cell engagers, allowed developers to construct novel antibodies for rare indications, which came with regulatory benefits such as orphan drug designation. Overall, the global CD3 antibody market has enormous potential, much of which is yet relatively untapped.

Table of Contents

1. Research Methodology

2. Introduction To CD3 Directed Drugs

  • 2.1. Overview
  • 2.2. History & Evolution of CD3 Directed Drugs

3. Mechanism of Action of CD3 Antibodies

  • 3.1. As Immunosuppressive Therapy
  • 3.2. As Immune Activation Therapy

4. Application of CD3 Antibodies By Indication

  • 4.1. Cancer
  • 4.2. Inflammatory & Autoimmune Conditions

5. Global CD3 Antibodies Market & Clinical Trials Outlook

  • 5.1. Current Market Trends, Developments & Clinical Trials Assessment
  • 5.2. Sales Analysis
  • 5.3. Future Market Opportunities

6. CD3 Targeting Antibodies Market Landscape by Region

  • 6.1. US
  • 6.2. EU
  • 6.3. Canada
  • 6.4. UK
  • 6.5. Japan

7. Approved CD3 Antibody Dosage, Patent, Price & Sales Insight

  • 7.1. Blincyto - 1st Approved CD3 Antibody
  • 7.2. Kimmtrak - 2nd Approved CD3 Antibody
  • 7.3. Tecvayli - 3rd Approved CD3 Antibody
  • 7.4. Others (6 More CD3 Antibodies)

8. Global CD3 Antibodies Clinical Trials Overview

  • 8.1. By Company
  • 8.2. By Country
  • 8.3. By Indication
  • 8.4. By Phase
  • 8.5. By Patient Segment

9. Global CD3 Antibodies Clinical Trials Insight By Company, Indication & Phase

  • 9.1. Research
  • 9.2. Preclinical
  • 9.3. Phase-I
  • 9.4. Phase-I/II
  • 9.5. Phase-II
  • 9.6. Phase-III
  • 9.7. Preregistration

10. Marketed CD3 Antibodies Clinical Insight By Company & Indication

11. Global CD3 Inhibitors Market Dynamics

  • 11.1. Drivers & Opportunities
  • 11.2. Challenges & Restraints

12. Competitive Landscape

  • 12.1. Abpro Therapeutics
  • 12.2. Adagene
  • 12.3. Amgen
  • 12.4. Astellas Pharma
  • 12.5. Beijing Mabworks Biotech
  • 12.6. BioAtla
  • 12.7. Genentech
  • 12.8. Genmab
  • 12.9. Harbour BioMed
  • 12.10. Harpoon Therapeutics
  • 12.11. IGM Biosciences
  • 12.12. Immunocore
  • 12.13. Integral Molecular
  • 12.14. ITabMed
  • 12.15. Janssen Research & Development
  • 12.16. Janux Therapeutics
  • 12.17. KeyMed Biosciences
  • 12.18. Light Chain Bioscience
  • 12.19. Linton Pharm
  • 12.20. MacroGenics
  • 12.21. Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
  • 12.22. Pfizer
  • 12.23. Qilu Pharmaceutical
  • 12.24. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
  • 12.25. Roche
  • 12.26. Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical
  • 12.27. SystImmune
  • 12.28. Takeda
  • 12.29. Xencor
  • 12.30. Zymeworks

List of Tables

  • Table 7-1: Blincyto - Recommended Dosage & Schedule for the Treatment of MRD-positive B-cell Precursor ALL
  • Table 7-2: Blincyto - Recommended Dosage & Schedule for Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory B-cell Precursor ALL
  • Table 7-3: Blincyto - Recommended Dose Modifications
  • Table 7-4: Kimmtrak - Recommended Dosage for Treatment of Unresectable or Metastatic Uveal Melanoma
  • Table 7-5: Kimmtrak - Dose Modifications for Adverse Reactions
  • Table 7-6: Tecvayli - Dosing Schedule
  • Table 7-7: Tecvayli - Recommended Dosage Modifications for Adverse Reactions
  • Table 7-8: Tzield - Recommended Dosage and Administration
  • Table 7-9: Lunsumio - Recommended Dose & Schedule for 21-Day Treatment Cycles
  • Table 7-10: Lunsumio - Recommendations for Management of Cytokine Release Syndrome
  • Table 7-11: Lunsumio - Recommendations for Management of Neurologic Toxicity (Including ICANS)
  • Table 7-12: Lunsumio - Recommended Dosage Modification for Adverse Reactions
  • Table 7-13: Columvi - Dosing Schedule (21-Day Treatment Cycles)
  • Table 7-14: Columvi - Recommendations for Management of Cytokine Release Syndrome
  • Table 7-15: Columvi - Recommendations for Management of Neurologic Toxicity (Including ICANS)
  • Table 7-16: Columvi - Recommended Dosage Modification for Adverse Reactions
  • Table 7-17: Epkinly - Dosage Schedule
  • Table 7-18: Epkinly - Recommendations for Management of Cytokine Release Syndrome
  • Table 7-19: Epkinly - Recommendations for Management of Immune Effector Cell- Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS)
  • Table 7-20: Epkinly - Recommended Dosage Modifications for Other Adverse Reactions
  • Table 7-21: Talvey - Weekly Dosing Schedule
  • Table 7-22: Talvey - Biweekly Dosing Schedule
  • Table 7-23: Talvey - Recommendations for Management of CRS
  • Table 7-24: Talvey - Recommendations for Management of Immune Effector Cell-Associated Neurotoxicity Syndrome (ICANS)
  • Table 7-25: Talvey - Recommendations for Management of Neurologic Toxicity (excluding ICANS)
  • Table 7-26: Talvey - Recommended Dosage Modifications for Other Adverse Reactions
  • Table 7-27: Elrexfio - Dosing Schedule
  • Table 7-28: Elrexfio - Recommendations for Management of CRS
  • Table 7-29: Elrexfio - Recommended Dosage Modifications for Other Adverse Reactions

List of Figures

  • Figure 2-1: TCR-CD3 Structure
  • Figure 2-2: BiTE - Amgen
  • Figure 2-3: Development & Evolution of CD3 Targeting Antibodies
  • Figure 3-1: Bispecific T cell Engaging Antibody
  • Figure 4-1: Elranatamab Phase III MAGNETISMM-5 Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-2: Elranatamab Phase III MagnetisMM-7 Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-3: Elranatamab Phase III MagnetisMM-6 Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-4: Epcoritamab Phase III EPCORE DLBCL-1 Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-5: Epcoritamab Phase III EPCORE FL-1 Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-6: Epcoritamab Phase III Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-7: Talquetamab Phase III MonumenTAL-3 Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-8: Glofitamab Phase III Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-9: LINKER-MM3 Phase III Study - Initiation & Completion Years
  • Figure 4-10: Tzield - Mechanism of Action
  • Figure 5-1: Global - CD3 Antibodies Sales (US$ Million), 2019 - 2023
  • Figure 5-2: Global - CD3 Antibodies Sales Shares (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 5-3: Global - CD3 Antibodies Sales Shares (%), H1'2023
  • Figure 5-4: Global - CD3 Antibodies Sales (US$ Million), 2023 - 2028
  • Figure 6-1: US vs ROW - CD3 Antibodies Market By Region (US$ Million), 2022-2023
  • Figure 6-2: US vs ROW - CD3 Antibodies Market By Region (%), H1'2023
  • Figure 6-3: US vs ROW - CD3 Antibodies Market By Region (%), 2022
  • Figure 6-4: US vs ROW - CD3 Antibodies Market By Region (US$ Million), 2021
  • Figure 6-5: US vs ROW - CD3 Antibodies Market By Region (%), 2021
  • Figure 7-1: Blincyto - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-2: Blincyto - US Patent Acceptance & Expiration Years
  • Figure 7-3: Blincyto - Europe Patent Expiration Years
  • Figure 7-4: Blincyto - Treatment Course of MRD-Positive B-cell precursor ALL
  • Figure 7-5: Blincyto - Duration of Treatment Phase & Resting Phase in Induction & Consolidation Cycles for Treatment of MRD-Positive B-cell precursor (Days)
  • Figure 7-6: Blincyto - Cost of Single Cycle & Treatment Course for the Treatment of MRD-positive B-cell Precursor ALL
  • Figure 7-7: Blincyto - Recommended Number of Induction & Consolidation Treatment Cycle for Relapsed B-Cell Precursor ALL
  • Figure 7-8: Blincyto - Duration of Single Induction, Consolidation, Continued Cycle & Full Treatment for Relapsed B-Cell Precursor ALL (Weeks)
  • Figure 7-9: Blincyto - Cost of Single Cycle & Treatment Course for Treatment for Relapsed B-Cell Precursor ALL
  • Figure 7-10: Global - Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), 2019-2023
  • Figure 7-11: US - Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), 2019-2023
  • Figure 7-12: ROW - Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), 2019-2023
  • Figure 7-13: Global - Quarterly Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-14: US - Quarterly Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-15: ROW - Quarterly Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-16: Global - Quarterly Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-17: US - Quarterly Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-18: ROW - Quarterly Blincyto Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-19: Kimmtrak - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-20: Kimmtrak - Cost Per Unit & Per Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-21: Global - Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), 2022-H1'2023
  • Figure 7-22: Global - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-23: Kimmtrak - Sales by Region (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-24: US - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-25: EU - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-26: ROW - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-27: Global - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-28: Kimmtrak - Sales by Region (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-29: US - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-30: EU - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-31: ROW - Quarterly Kimmtrak Sales (US$ Million), 2022
  • Figure 7-32: Tecvayli - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-33: Tecvayli - Patent Acceptance & Expiration Years
  • Figure 7-34: US - Cost Of 10 mg/ ml Tecvayli Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-35: US - Cost Of 90 mg/mL Vial Tecvayli (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-36: EU - Cost of 1 mg/ml Vial Tecvayli (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-37: EU - Cost of 90 mg/mL Vial Tecvayli (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-38: Tzield - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-39: Tzield - Cost Of 2 ml Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-40: Tzield - Cost Of 20 ml Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-41: Tzield - Cost Of 28 ml Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-42: Lunsumio - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-43: US - Cost Of 1 mg/ml Lunsumio Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-44: US - Cost Of 30 mg/30 ml Lunsumio Vial (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-45: EU - Cost of 1 mg/ml Lunsumio Vial (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-46: EU - Cost Of 30 mg/30 ml Lunsumio Vial (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-47: Global - Lunsumio Sales (US$ Million), 2022-2023
  • Figure 7-48: Regional - Lunsumio Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-49: Regional - Lunsumio Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), H1'2023
  • Figure 7-50: Lunsumio - Quarterly Sales (US$ Million), Q3-Q4'2022
  • Figure 7-51: Columvi - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-52: EU - Cost of 2.5 mg/2.5 mL Columvi Vial (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-53: EU - Cost 10 mg/10 mL Columvi Vial (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-54: Epkinly - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-55: US - Cost of Epkinly (US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-56: EU - Cost of Epkinly (EUR v/s US$), October'2023
  • Figure 7-57: Global - Epkinly Sales (US$ Million), 2023
  • Figure 7-58: Global - Quarterly Epkinly Sales (US$ Million), 2023
  • Figure 7-59: Talvey - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-60: Talquetamab - FDA & EMA Designation Years
  • Figure 7-61: Talvey - Patent Acceptance & Expiration Years
  • Figure 7-62: Elrexfio - Approval Years by Region
  • Figure 7-63: Elranatamab - FDA & EMA Designation Years
  • Figure 8-1: Global - CD3 Antibodies Clinical Pipeline by Company (Numbers), 2023 Till 2028
  • Figure 8-2: Global - CD3 Antibodies Clinical Pipeline by Country (Numbers), 2023 Till 2028
  • Figure 8-3: Global - CD3 Antibodies Clinical Pipeline by Indication (Numbers), 2023 Till 2028
  • Figure 8-4: Global - CD3 Antibodies Clinical Pipeline by Phase (Numbers), 2023 Till 2028
  • Figure 8-5: Global - CD3 Antibodies Clinical Pipeline by Patient Segment (Numbers), 2023 Till 2028