市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1457064
光伏 (PV) 材料市場 - 2024 年至 2029 年預測Photovoltaic (PV) Materials Market - Forecasts from 2024 to 2029 |
2022年光電材料市場規模為294.18億美元,複合年成長率為11.51%,2029年市場規模將達630.75億美元。
透過半導體材料製成的光伏材料可以將太陽能直接轉化為電能。近年來,太陽能作為一種令人難以置信的再生能源來源和石化燃料的替代品而受到關注。此外,氣候變遷和全球暖化等日益嚴重的環境問題正在推動太陽能和風力發電的成長。太陽能的永續性和無限可能性,加上技術進步,使其成為永續且可行的能源來源,可以滿足未來不斷成長的能源需求。此外,原料和技術的最新進展刺激了太陽能產業的發展,並增加了人們對光伏材料的興趣。
光伏(PV)材料市場主要是由對清潔能源技術的日益關注所推動的。此外,政府針對石化燃料排放的嚴格政策以及支持可再生能源的政府政策正在推動光伏材料需求的增加。太陽能具有無限的成長潛力,持續的技術進步將推動產業成長。目前,美國已啟動近12,000個大型太陽能發電工程,發電量超過166吉瓦。加拿大政府於2021年啟動了一項9.64億美元的計劃,以支持智慧可再生能源和電網現代化計劃。
到2050年,太陽能將成為僅次於風電的全球第二大能源,為全球電力產業帶來革命性的改變。在全球整體,太陽能將滿足世界電力需求的四分之一(到2050年將達到25%),使其成為未來的重要能源。未來10年,太陽能發電容量預計將成長約6倍,2018年達到高峰480GW,2030年下降至2,840GW,2050年達到8,519GW。到2050年,亞洲(主要是中國)將佔全球太陽能發電量的50%以上,其次是北美(20%)和歐洲(10%)。幾個世紀以來,太陽能等可再生技術一直開拓。
世界各國政府都在不斷制定便利太陽能發電工程併網的政策。中國、加拿大、美國和法國的公司正在鼓勵使用太陽能。在預測期內,由於措施和政府政策,光伏材料市場預計將成長。根據加州大學歐文分校能源經濟與金融分析研究所(IEEFA)的數據,全球即將推出的十大太陽能發電工程,印度佔了五個。
此外,中國佔全球投資總額的32%,其次是歐洲(21%)、美國(17%)和亞太地區(不包括中國和印度)15%。中東和非洲佔5%,除美國外的美洲佔3%,巴西佔1%。該地區的私人公司使用太陽能電池來提高效率。例如,荷蘭建設公司Vohm正在建造一座300兆瓦的太陽能模組工廠。在丹麥,西班牙能源公司Powertis SA計劃開發超過150MW的光伏(PV)計劃。因此,大量光伏發電工程正在規劃建設中,預計將對光伏材料市場前景產生積極影響。
市場限制因素
太陽能裝置有各種各樣的專業人士,從博士級的研發科學家到必須經過全面認證和培訓的技術人員,以及支持該行業各個方面的許多其他專業人員。如果沒有經驗豐富的安裝人員,這項新技術就無法引入業界。光伏領域最突出的挑戰之一是缺乏適當技術工人。隨著技術的發展,最終用戶在整個開發過程中需要公認的標準、品質保證和認證。
北美光伏(PV)材料市場預計將大幅成長。
推動太陽能產業擴張的幾個重要原因正在推動北美光伏(PV)材料市場的發展。關鍵促進因素之一是對可再生能源的日益關注,以及鼓勵使用太陽能的政府政策和獎勵。該行業也受到環境問題的推動,環境問題推動了對碳中和和永續能源解決方案的需求。此外,光伏技術的改進和太陽能電池組件成本的降低使太陽能變得更加經濟並擴大了市場。
The photovoltaic (PV) materials market is evaluated at US$29.418 billion for the year 2022 growing at a CAGR of 11.51% reaching the market size of US$63.075 billion by the year 2029.
Solar energy can be converted directly into electricity by photovoltaic materials made up of semiconductor material. Photovoltaics have arisen as an incredible renewable energy source and a viable substitute for fossil fuels in recent years. Furthermore, growing environmental concerns such as climate change and global warming are propelling the growth of solar and wind energy. Solar energy's sustainability and unlimited potential, coupled with technological advancements, make it a sustainable and viable energy source to meet our growing energy demands in the future. Also, recent advances in raw materials and technology have spurred the solar industry, driving up interest in photovoltaic materials.
The photovoltaic materials market is mainly driven by the increasing focus on cleaner energy technologies. Furthermore, a stringent government policy against fossil fuel emissions as well as encouraging government policies to boost renewable energy is encouraging an increase in PV material demand. Solar energy has unlimited growth potential, and continuous technological advancements will foster growth in the industry. Currently, almost 12,000 large-scale solar projects are listed, generating more than 166 GW of energy in the United States. To support smart renewable energy and grid modernization projects, the Government of Canada has launched a $964 million program in 2021.
By 2050, solar PV will be the world's second-largest power source, behind wind power, and will revolutionize the world's electricity sector. Globally, solar PV will produce a quarter of the world's electricity needs (25% by 2050), making it an important source in the future. Over the next ten years, solar PV capacity is expected to increase almost sixfold, peaking at 480 GW in 2018 and falling to 2 840 GW by 2030, followed by 8 519 GW by 2050 - or almost 18 times the amount produced in 2018. In 2050, solar PV power will be dominant in Asia (mostly China), with more than 50% of the global installed capacity, followed by North America (20%) and Europe (10%). Renewable technologies such as solar PV have been pioneered, over the centuries.
Various governments around the world are constantly formulating policies to make grid connections convenient for photovoltaic projects. Chinese, Canadian, American, and French companies are encouraging the use of solar energy. The PV material market is expected to grow due to initiatives and government policies in the forecast period. According to the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) of the University of California, Irvine, India has five of the world's top 10 upcoming solar projects.
Further, China accounted for 32% of the world's total investments, trailed by Europe at 21%, the United States at 17%, and Asia-Pacific (other than China and India) at 15 %. The Middle East and Africa had a 5% share of the smaller regions, the Americas (excluding the United States) had a 3% share, and Brazil had a 1% share. (Source: unep.org). PV cells are being used by private companies in the region to boost their efficiency. The Dutch construction company Vorm, for instance, is building a solar module factory with 300 MW of capacity. In Denmark, the Spanish energy firm Powertis SA is planning to develop more than 150 MW of solar photovoltaic (PV) projects. Therefore, numerous solar power projects are being planned and built, that are expected to positively influence the photovoltaic materials market outlook.
MARKET RESTRAINTS
There is a great diversity of professional roles within photovoltaic installations, ranging from R & D scientists working at Ph.D. levels to technicians who must be fully certified and trained to a host of other professionals who support all aspects of the industry. This new technology cannot be implemented in the industry without enough experienced installers. In the PV sector, one of the most prominent challenges has been finding appropriately skilled labor. While the technology is being developed, the end-users need acknowledged standards, quality assurance, and skills certification throughout the development process.
The North American photovoltaic (PV) materials market is anticipated to grow significantly.
Several important reasons that are driving the expansion of the solar energy industry are driving the photovoltaic (PV) materials market in North America. One of the main drivers is the growing focus on renewable energy sources, which is accompanied by policies and incentives from the government encouraging the use of solar power. The industry is being pushed by an increasing need for carbon neutrality and sustainable energy solutions due to environmental concerns. Furthermore, the market is growing due to improvements in PV technology and a decline in the cost of solar components, which increases the economic viability of solar energy.