查看購物車
  • Simplified Chinese
  • English
  • Japanese
封面
市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1378878

車輛到電網市場：2023-2028 年全球產業趨勢、佔有率、規模、成長、機會與預測

Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Global Industry Trends, Share, Size, Growth, Opportunity and Forecast 2023-2028
出版日期: | 出版商: IMARC | 英文 143 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

價格

概要

2022年全球汽車到電網市場規模達到25億美元。展望未來， IMARC Group預計到2028年市場規模將達到184億美元，2022-2028年複合年成長率（CAGR）為39.5%。電動車（EV）購買量的增加、環境問題的增加和排放的減少以及允許雙向電力流動的先進雙向充電基礎設施的不斷發展是推動市場的一些主要因素。

車輛到電網（V2G）是一種實現電動車（EV）和電網之間電力雙向流動的技術。它需要能夠實現電動車、充電器和電網之間無縫互動的通訊協議，確保安全且有效率的電力傳輸。它允許電動車在高峰需求或電網波動期間向電網注入電力，有助於穩定電網並提高整體電網可靠性。它透過在發電高峰期吸收多餘的能源並在需要時重新分配來促進太陽能和風能等再生能源的整合。

目前，對V2G的需求不斷增加，因為它有助於緩解再生能源的間歇性，使其更容易大規模地併入電網，這正在推動市場的成長。除此之外，V2G 的日益普及，因為它可以在緊急情況、停電或自然災害期間提供備用電力，而電動車可以充當移動能源儲備，從而增強電網的彈性，這也促進了市場的成長。此外，再生能源的日益整合以及最佳化能源的使用以減少溫室氣體排放和促進永續發展提供了良好的市場前景。除此之外，允許雙向電力流的先進雙向充電基礎設施的不斷發展正在支持市場的成長。此外，電池技術和電力電子技術的不斷進步正在加強市場的成長。

車輛到電網市場趨勢/促進因素：

電動車 (EV) 購買量增加

目前，電動車 (EV) 購買量的增加正在對 V2G 市場產生積極影響，促進前所未有的成長，並推動全球向更清潔、更永續的能源解決方案過渡。 V2G 的概念在很大程度上依賴於使用電動車（EV）作為移動能源儲存單元的想法。當不使用時，這些車輛可以連接到電網，使它們的電池能夠儲存再生能源產生的多餘能量。消費者對電動車的認知和接受度不斷提高，推動了 V2G 系統的類似趨勢。隨著消費者越來越熟悉電動車及其優點，V2G 的概念也越來越受歡迎。車主越來越接受汽車電池具有雙重用途的想法，既用於駕駛，也用於能量儲存和傳輸。消費者行為和觀念的轉變正在推動 V2G 市場蓬勃發展。

日益關注的環境問題和減少排放

日益成長的環境問題和不斷增加的減少碳排放的壓力對 V2G 市場產生了積極影響。除此之外，對能源解決方案的需求也在增加，以減少我們對化石燃料的依賴並防止氣候變遷的影響。 V2G模型代表了永續能源利用的重要一步，因為它為再生能源的高效儲存和利用提供了平台。當連接到電網時，電動車可以吸收再生能源產生的多餘能源，並在需求高或發電量低時供應回來。這種能源管理方法減少了對傳統發電廠的需求並增強了電網穩定性，從而顯著減少了溫室氣體排放。

智慧電網日益普及

智慧電網的日益普及正在對 V2G 市場產生變革性的正面影響。智慧電網的核心優勢在於能夠智慧管理能源供需，並提高電網穩定性、可靠性和效率。 V2G 系統透過充當靈活的能源來發揮這一優勢。當連接到智慧電網時，電動車可以在需求低迷時期儲存剩餘能源，並在需求高峰時將這些能源轉換回電網。這種平衡負載的能力對最佳化配電和防止停電或電能品質問題做出了重大貢獻。此外，智慧電網的普及鼓勵了再生能源的使用，這對於 V2G 技術至關重要。智慧電網旨在更好地容納和管理太陽能和風能等再生能源的整合。

車到網業細分：

IMARC Group提供了全球車輛到電網市場報告各細分市場主要趨勢的分析，以及 2023 年至 2028 年全球、區域和國家層面的預測。我們的報告根據解決方案類型、車輛類型、充電類型和應用程式對市場進行了分類。

依解決方案類型細分：

電動車供電設備 (EVSE)

智慧電錶

家庭能源管理 (HEM) 系統

軟體解決方案

電動車供電設備（EVSE）主導市場

該報告根據解決方案類型提供了詳細的市場細分和分析。這包括電動車供電設備 (EVSE)、智慧電錶、家庭能源管理 (HEM) 系統和軟體解決方案。報告稱，電動車供電設備（EVSE）佔據了最大的佔有率。

電動車供電設備（EVSE）是指用於為電動車（EV）充電的基礎設施和設備。該系統將電動車連接到電源並提供為車輛電池充電所需的電力。 EVSE 對於電動車的廣泛採用至關重要，因為它為電動車車主提供了一種方便、安全的方式，可以在家中、工作場所、公共充電站和其他地點為車輛充電。 EVSE 用於住宅物業為電動車充電。家用 EVSE 裝置通常安裝在車庫或車道上，提供便利，使電動車車主能夠用充電電池開始每天。 EVSE也安裝在停車場、購物中心、餐廳和旅遊景點等各種公共場所，為電動車使用者提供行動充電選擇。公共充電站有助於緩解里程焦慮並提高電動車的可及性。

按車輛類型分類：

純電動車 (BEV)

燃料電池電動車（FCEV）

插電式混合動力車 (PHEV)

純電動車（BEV）佔據最大市場佔有率

報告還根據車輛類型對市場進行了詳細的細分和分析。這包括純電動車（BEV）、燃料電池電動車（FCEV）和插電式混合動力電動車。報告稱，純電動車（BEV）佔據最大的市場佔有率。

純電動車（BEV）是一種僅依靠車載電池組進行能量儲存和推進的電動車，沒有內燃機。它是應對氣候變遷和空氣污染的一個有前途的解決方案，使其成為持續向更永續和低碳的運輸系統過渡的重要組成部分。此外，純電動車在商業車隊中越來越受歡迎，它透過減少燃料和維護費用來節省成本。電動公車和送貨車輛在城市地區變得越來越普遍，有助於使街道變得更清潔、更安靜。純電動車比內燃機汽車更節能。它將更高比例的電網能源轉化為可用電力用於推進，從而減少能源浪費並降低碳足跡。

按充電類型分類：

單向充電

雙向充電

雙向充電佔據最大市場佔有率

報告還根據收費類型對市場進行了詳細的細分和分析。這包括單向充電和雙向充電。報告顯示，雙向充電佔據了最大的市場佔有率。

雙向充電是電動車 (EV) 和電網之間的雙向電流流動。與傳統的單向充電（電力從電網流向車輛電池進行充電）不同，雙向充電允許電動車電池在需要時將電力釋放回電網。它透過為電網營運商提供靈活的能源資源來幫助平衡電網。在高峰需求期間，電動車可以將儲存的能量釋放到電網中，有助於緩解電網壓力並防止停電。它可以實現負載轉移，這意味著電動車可以在電力需求較低且能源更便宜的非高峰時段充電。然後，電動汽車電池中儲存的能量可以在高峰時段放電，從而減少電網壓力並最佳化能源使用。

按應用分類：

尖峰電力銷售

旋轉儲備

基本負載功率

其他

高峰售電量佔市場最大佔有率

報告還提供了基於應用程式的詳細市場細分和分析。這包括峰值售電量、旋轉儲備、基本負載功率等。報告顯示，高峰售電量佔據最大的市場佔有率。

高峰售電是指在用電需求最高時的高峰時段售電。在電網系統中，一天中的某些時段用電量達到最大，通常是在早上和晚上人們起床和下班回家的時段。這些時期稱為需求高峰期。在需求高峰期間，電網會承受很大的負荷，電力公司可能需要啟動額外的發電資源來滿足增加的需求。這些額外的電源通常運作成本更高，或者可能依賴效率較低的發電廠，這會增加電力生產的成本。高峰售電可以採取多種形式，包括分時定價，其中電價根據一天中的不同時間而變化，高峰時段電價較高，非高峰時段電價較低。

按地區分類：

北美洲

美國

加拿大

亞太

中國

日本

印度

韓國

澳洲

印尼

其他

歐洲

德國

法國

英國

義大利

西班牙

俄羅斯

其他

拉丁美洲

巴西

墨西哥

其他

中東和非洲

北美表現出明顯的主導地位，佔據最大的車輛到電網市場佔有率

該報告還對所有主要區域市場進行了全面分析，其中包括北美（美國和加拿大）；亞太地區（中國、日本、印度、韓國、澳洲、印尼等）；歐洲（德國、法國、英國、義大利、西班牙、俄羅斯等）；拉丁美洲（巴西、墨西哥等）；以及中東和非洲。報告稱，北美是最大的市場。

由於人們越來越關注減少溫室氣體排放和應對氣候變化，北美佔據了最大的市場佔有率。除此之外，電動車（EV）的購買量不斷增加，因為它們可以防止化石燃料的使用和有害車輛廢氣的排放，從而推動了市場的成長。

除此之外，各種政府激勵措施、稅收抵免以及推廣電動車和清潔能源政策的實施也促進了市場的成長。此外，智慧電網基礎設施的進步正在支持市場的成長。

由於再生能源的日益普及，預計歐洲將在這一領域進一步擴張。此外，改進 V2G 系統的研究活動不斷增加，也推動了市場的成長。

競爭格局：

主要市場參與者正在投資研究營運，以提高 V2G 系統的效率、可擴展性和性能。他們還改進雙向充電技術，最佳化電池管理系統，並開發先進的通訊協定以與智慧電網無縫整合。頂尖公司正在與電動車 (EV) 製造商、公用事業公司和其他利益相關者合作，建立一個強大的生態系統。他們還在關鍵地點部署更多支援 V2G 的充電站，以支援更多數量的電動車，並促進 V2G 計劃的廣泛參與。領先公司正致力於將 V2G 系統與眾多再生能源（包括太陽能和風能）整合。他們也向消費者宣傳 V2G 技術的優勢及其在支持更清潔、更永續的能源系統方面的作用。

該報告對市場競爭格局進行了全面分析。也提供了所有主要公司的詳細資料。市場上的一些主要參與者包括：

交流推進公司

科里泰克服務公司

電裝株式會社

埃納德爾公司

恩吉集團

電動汽車電網

日立製作所

日產馬達有限公司

NRG能源公司

奧沃能源有限公司

最近的發展：

2023年，OVO Energy Ltd.宣布推出「Charge Anytime」智慧電動車充電計劃，可在能源使用非高峰時段自動為電動車充電。

2023年，ENGIE集團宣布推出名為ENGIE Vianeo的新品牌，目標是2025年在法國為轎車和重型貨車開發12,000個充電點。

2023年5月，DENSO公司宣布與日本聯合半導體有限公司（USJC）合作生產絕緣柵雙極電晶體（IGBT），以擴大電動車市場。

本報告回答的關鍵問題

  • 2022年全球車到電網市場規模有多大
  • 2023-2028年全球車到網市場的預期成長率是多少
  • COVID-19 對全球車輛到電網市場有何影響
  • 推動全球汽車併網市場的關鍵因素是什麼
  • 根據解決方案類型，全球汽車到電網市場的細分如何
  • 全球車到網市場依車型分類是怎樣的
  • 全球車到電網市場按充電類型分類是怎樣的
  • 基於應用的全球車到網市場細分如何
  • 全球車到網市場的重點區域有哪些
  • 10. 全球汽車到電網市場的主要參與者/公司有哪些？

本報告回答的關鍵問題

  • 2022年全球車到電網市場規模有多大？
  • 2023-2028年全球車到網市場的預期成長率是多少？
  • COVID-19 對全球車輛到電網市場有何影響？
  • 推動全球汽車到電網市場的關鍵因素是什麼？
  • 根據解決方案類型，全球車輛到電網市場的細分如何？
  • 根據車輛類型，全球車輛到電網市場的細分如何？
  • 根據充電類型，全球車輛到電網市場的細分如何？
  • 基於應用的全球車到網市場的細分如何？
  • 全球車到網市場的重點區域有哪些？
  • 全球車輛到電網市場的主要參與者/公司有哪些？

目錄

第 1 章：前言

第 2 章：範圍與方法

  • 研究目的
  • 利害關係人
  • 資料來源
    • 主要資源
    • 二手資料
  • 市場預測
    • 自下而上的方法
    • 自上而下的方法
  • 預測方法

第 3 章：執行摘要

第 4 章：簡介

  • 概述
  • 主要行業趨勢

第 5 章：全球車輛到電網市場

  • 市場概況
  • 市場業績
  • COVID-19 的影響
  • 市場預測

第 6 章：按解決方案類型分類的市場區隔

  • 電動車供電設備 (EVSE)
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 智慧電錶
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 家庭能源管理 (HEM) 系統
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 軟體解決方案
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測

第 7 章：按車輛類型分類的市場細分

  • 純電動車 (BEV)
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 燃料電池電動車（FCEV）
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 插電式混合動力車 (PHEV)
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測

第 8 章：按充電類型分類的市場區隔

  • 單向充電
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 雙向充電
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測

第 9 章：按應用分類的市場區隔

  • 尖峰電力銷售
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 旋轉儲備
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 基本負載功率
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測
  • 其他
    • 市場走向
    • 市場預測

第 10 章：按地區分類的市場細分

  • 北美洲
    • 美國
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 加拿大
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
  • 亞太
    • 中國
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 日本
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 印度
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 韓國
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 澳洲
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 印尼
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 其他
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
  • 歐洲
    • 德國
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 法國
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 英國
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 義大利
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 西班牙
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 俄羅斯
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 其他
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
  • 拉丁美洲
    • 巴西
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 墨西哥
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
    • 其他
      • 市場走向
      • 市場預測
  • 中東和非洲
    • 市場走向
    • 按國家/地區分類的市場細分
    • 市場預測

第 11 章：SWOT 分析

  • 概述
  • 優勢
  • 弱點
  • 機會
  • 威脅

第 12 章：價值鏈分析

第 13 章：波特五力分析

  • 概述
  • 買家的議價能力
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 競爭程度
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅

第 14 章：價格分析

第15章：競爭格局

  • 市場結構
  • 關鍵參與者
  • 關鍵參與者簡介
    • AC Propulsion Inc.
    • Coritech Services Inc.
    • DENSO Corporation
    • Enerdel Inc.
    • ENGIE Group
    • EV Grid
    • Hitachi Ltd.
    • Nissan Motor Company Ltd.
    • NRG Energy Inc.
    • OVO Energy Ltd.
Product Code: SR112023A3116

Abstract

The global vehicle-to-grid market size reached US$ 2.5 Billion in 2022. Looking forward, IMARC Group expects the market to reach US$ 18.4 Billion by 2028, exhibiting a growth rate (CAGR) of 39.5% during 2022-2028. The growing purchase of electric vehicles (EVs), increasing environmental concerns and reduction of emissions, and rising development of advanced bi-directional charging infrastructure allowing bidirectional power flow are some of the major factors propelling the market.

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) is a technology that enables the bidirectional flow of electricity between electric vehicles (EVs) and the power grid. It requires communication protocols that enable seamless interaction between the EV, charger, and the grid, ensuring safe and efficient power transfer. It allows EVs to inject power into the grid during peak demand or grid fluctuations and helps stabilize the electricity network and improve overall grid reliability. It facilitates the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, by absorbing excess energy during periods of high generation and redistributing it when needed.

At present, the increasing demand for V2G as it helps mitigate the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources, making it easier to integrate them into the grid on a larger scale, is impelling the growth of the market. Besides this, the rising popularity of V2G, as it enhances grid resilience by offering backup power during emergencies, blackouts, or natural disasters when EVs can act as mobile energy reserves, is contributing to the growth of the market. In addition, the growing integration of renewable energy and the usage of optimized energy to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and promote sustainability is offering a favorable market outlook. Apart from this, the increasing development of advanced bi-directional charging infrastructure allowing bidirectional power flow is supporting the growth of the market. Additionally, rising advancements in battery technology and power electronics are strengthening the growth of the market.

Vehicle-to-Grid Market Trends/Drivers:

Rising purchases of electric vehicles (EVs)

Presently, the increase in electric vehicle (EV) purchases is positively influencing the V2G market, fostering unprecedented growth and driving the global transition towards cleaner and more sustainable energy solutions. The concept of V2G relies heavily on the idea of using electric vehicles (EVs) as mobile energy storage units. When not in use, these vehicles can be connected to the grid, allowing their batteries to store excess energy generated from renewable sources. The growing consumer awareness and acceptance of EVs are promoting a similar trend for V2G systems. As consumers become more familiar with EVs and their benefits, the concept of V2G is also gaining traction. Owners are becoming increasingly comfortable with the idea of their car batteries serving dual purposes, both for driving and for energy storage and transfer. This shift in consumer behavior and perception is propelling the V2G market to flourish.

Increasing environmental concerns and reduction of emissions

The rising environmental concerns and mounting pressure to reduce carbon emissions are playing a significant role in positively influencing the V2G market. Apart from this, there is an increase in the demand for energy solutions that reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and prevent the impacts of climate change. The V2G model represents a significant step towards sustainable energy utilization, as it provides a platform for efficient storage and utilization of renewable energy. When connected to the grid, EVs can absorb excess energy generated from renewable sources and supply it back when demand is high, or generation is low. This method of energy management mitigates the need for conventional power plants and enhances grid stability, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions significantly.

Growing popularity of smart grids

The increasing popularity of smart grids is having a transformative and positive impact on the V2G market. The core strength of smart grids lies in their ability to intelligently manage energy supply and demand, enhancing grid stability, reliability, and efficiency. V2G systems feed into this strength by acting as a flexible energy resource. When connected to the smart grid, EVs can store surplus energy during periods of low demand and convert this energy back into the grid when demand peaks. This ability to balance the load is contributing significantly to the optimization of power distribution and the prevention of blackouts or power quality issues. Moreover, the proliferation of smart grids encourages the use of renewable energy sources, which is critical for V2G technology. Smart grids are designed to better accommodate and manage the integration of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.

Vehicle-to-Grid Industry Segmentation:

IMARC Group provides an analysis of the key trends in each segment of the global vehicle-to-grid market report, along with forecasts at the global, regional and country levels from 2023-2028. Our report has categorized the market based on solution type, vehicle type, charging type and application.

Breakup by Solution Type:

Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)

Smart Meters

Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems

Software Solutions

Electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) dominates the market

The report has provided a detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the solution type. This includes electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE), smart meters, home energy management (HEM) systems, and software solutions. According to the report, electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) represented the largest segment.

Electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) refers to the infrastructure and equipment used to charge electric vehicles (EVs). It is the system that connects the EV to the power source and supplies the electricity needed to recharge the battery of the vehicle. EVSE is essential for the widespread adoption of EVs, as it provides a convenient and safe way for EV owners to charge their vehicles at home, workplaces, public charging stations, and other locations. EVSE is used at residential properties to charge EVs. Home EVSE units are typically installed in garages or driveways, offering convenience, and enabling EV owners to start each day with a charged battery. EVSE is also installed at various public locations, such as parking lots, shopping centers, restaurants, and tourist attractions, to provide charging options for EV users on the go. Public charging stations help alleviate range anxiety and increase the accessibility of EVs.

Breakup by Vehicle Type:

Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)

Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)

Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)

Battery electric vehicle (BEV) hold the largest share in the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the vehicle type have also been provided in the report. This includes battery electric vehicle (BEV), fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle. According to the report, battery electric vehicle (BEV) accounted for the largest market share.

A battery electric vehicle (BEV) is a type of EV that relies solely on an onboard battery pack for energy storage and propulsion, with no internal combustion engine. It represents a promising solution to combatting climate change and air pollution, making it an essential part of the ongoing transition to a more sustainable and low-carbon transportation system. Additionally, BEV is gaining traction in commercial fleets, where it offers cost savings through reduced fuel and maintenance expenses. The electric bus and delivery vehicle is becoming more prevalent in urban areas, contributing to cleaner and quieter streets. BEV is more energy-efficient than internal combustion engine vehicles. It converts a higher percentage of energy from the grid into usable power for propulsion, resulting in reduced energy waste and a lower carbon footprint.

Breakup by Charging Type:

Unidirectional Charging

Bidirectional Charging

Bidirectional charging holds the biggest share of the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the charging type have also been provided in the report. This includes unidirectional charging and bidirectional charging. According to the report, bidirectional charging accounted for the largest market share.

Bidirectional charging is a two-way flow of electricity between an electric vehicle (EV) and the electric grid. Unlike traditional unidirectional charging, where electricity flows from the grid to the battery of the vehicle for charging, bidirectional charging allows the EV battery to discharge power back to the grid when needed. It helps to balance the electrical grid by providing grid operators with a flexible energy resource. During peak demand periods, EVs can discharge stored energy into the grid, helping to alleviate stress on the grid and prevent blackouts. It enables load shifting, meaning EVs can charge during off-peak durations when electricity demand is lower, and energy is cheaper. The stored energy in the EV batteries can then be discharged during peak hours, reducing strain on the grid, and optimizing energy usage.

Breakup by Application:

Peak Power Sales

Spinning Reserves

Base Load Power

Others

Peak power sales hold the maximum share in the market

A detailed breakup and analysis of the market based on the application have also been provided in the report. This includes peak power sales, spinning reserves, base load power, and others. According to the report, peak power sales accounted for the largest market share.

Peak power sales refer to the selling of electricity at times of peak demand when the demand for electricity is highest. In an electricity grid system, there are periods throughout the day when the electricity consumption reaches its maximum, typically during the morning and evening hours when people are waking up and returning home from work. These periods are known as peak demand periods. During peak demand periods, the electricity grid experiences a significant load, and power utilities may need to activate additional power generation resources to meet the increased demand. These additional power sources are often more expensive to operate or may rely on less efficient power plants, which can drive up the cost of electricity production. Peak power sales can take various forms, including time-of-use pricing, where electricity rates vary based on the time of day, with higher rates during peak durations and lower rates during off-peak periods.

Breakup by Region:

North America

United States

Canada

Asia-Pacific

China

Japan

India

South Korea

Australia

Indonesia

Others

Europe

Germany

France

United Kingdom

Italy

Spain

Russia

Others

Latin America

Brazil

Mexico

Others

Middle East and Africa

North America exhibits a clear dominance, accounting for the largest vehicle-to-grid market share

The report has also provided a comprehensive analysis of all the major regional markets, which include North America (the United States and Canada); Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Australia, Indonesia, and others); Europe (Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Russia, and others); Latin America (Brazil, Mexico, and others); and the Middle East and Africa. According to the report, North America represented the largest market.

North America held the biggest market share due to the increasing focus on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change. Besides this, the increasing purchase of electric vehicles (EVs) as they prevent the usage of fossil fuels and emission of harmful vehicular exhausts is propelling the growth of the market.

Apart from this, the implementation of various government incentives, tax credits, and policies to promote EVs and clean energy is contributing to the growth of the market. Additionally, advancements in smart grid infrastructure are supporting the growth of the market.

Europe is estimated to expand further in this domain due to the increasing adoption of renewable energy sources. Moreover, rising research activities to improve V2G systems are bolstering the growth of the market.

Competitive Landscape:

Key market players are investing in research operations to improve the efficiency, scalability, and performance of V2G systems. They are also improving bidirectional charging technology, optimizing battery management systems, and developing advanced communication protocols for seamless integration with smart grids. Top companies are collaborating with electric vehicle (EV) manufacturers, utilities, and other stakeholders to establish a robust ecosystem. They are also deploying more V2G-enabled charging stations at key locations to support a larger number of EVs and enable widespread participation in V2G programs. Leading companies are focusing on integrating V2G systems with numerous renewable sources of energy, including solar and wind power. They are also educating consumers about the benefits of V2G technology and its role in supporting a cleaner and more sustainable energy system.

The report has provided a comprehensive analysis of the competitive landscape in the market. Detailed profiles of all major companies have also been provided. Some of the key players in the market include:

AC Propulsion Inc.

Coritech Services Inc.

DENSO Corporation

Enerdel Inc.

ENGIE Group

EV Grid

Hitachi Ltd.

Nissan Motor Company Ltd.

NRG Energy Inc

OVO Energy Ltd.

Recent Developments:

In 2023, OVO Energy Ltd. announced the launch of "Charge Anytime," a smart charging electric vehicle plan that can charge EVs automatically during off-peak energy usage periods.

In 2023, ENGIE Group announced the launch of its new brand named ENGIE Vianeo, which aims to develop 12,000 electric charge points in France for cars and heavy goods vehicles by 2025.

In May 2023, DENSO Corporation announced its collaboration with United Semiconductor Japan CO., Ltd (USJC) to produce insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT) for expanding the electric vehicle market.

Key Questions Answered in This Report

  • 1. What was the size of the global vehicle-to-grid market in 2022?
  • 2. What is the expected growth rate of the global vehicle-to-grid market during 2023-2028?
  • 3. What has been the impact of COVID-19 on the global vehicle-to-grid market?
  • 4. What are the key factors driving the global vehicle-to-grid market?
  • 5. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on the solution type?
  • 6. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on the vehicle type?
  • 7. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on charging type?
  • 8. What is the breakup of the global vehicle-to-grid market based on the application?
  • 9. What are the key regions in the global vehicle-to-grid market?
  • 10. Who are the key players/companies in the global vehicle-to-grid market?

Table of Contents

1 Preface

2 Scope and Methodology

  • 2.1 Objectives of the Study
  • 2.2 Stakeholders
  • 2.3 Data Sources
    • 2.3.1 Primary Sources
    • 2.3.2 Secondary Sources
  • 2.4 Market Estimation
    • 2.4.1 Bottom-Up Approach
    • 2.4.2 Top-Down Approach
  • 2.5 Forecasting Methodology

3 Executive Summary

4 Introduction

  • 4.1 Overview
  • 4.2 Key Industry Trends

5 Global Vehicle-to-Grid Market

  • 5.1 Market Overview
  • 5.2 Market Performance
  • 5.3 Impact of COVID-19
  • 5.4 Market Forecast

6 Market Breakup by Solution Type

  • 6.1 Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE)
    • 6.1.1 Market Trends
    • 6.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 6.2 Smart Meters
    • 6.2.1 Market Trends
    • 6.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 6.3 Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems
    • 6.3.1 Market Trends
    • 6.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 6.4 Software Solutions
    • 6.4.1 Market Trends
    • 6.4.2 Market Forecast

7 Market Breakup by Vehicle Type

  • 7.1 Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
    • 7.1.1 Market Trends
    • 7.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 7.2 Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)
    • 7.2.1 Market Trends
    • 7.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 7.3 Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
    • 7.3.1 Market Trends
    • 7.3.2 Market Forecast

8 Market Breakup by Charging Type

  • 8.1 Unidirectional Charging
    • 8.1.1 Market Trends
    • 8.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 8.2 Bidirectional Charging
    • 8.2.1 Market Trends
    • 8.2.2 Market Forecast

9 Market Breakup by Application

  • 9.1 Peak Power Sales
    • 9.1.1 Market Trends
    • 9.1.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.2 Spinning Reserves
    • 9.2.1 Market Trends
    • 9.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.3 Base Load Power
    • 9.3.1 Market Trends
    • 9.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 9.4 Others
    • 9.4.1 Market Trends
    • 9.4.2 Market Forecast

10 Market Breakup by Region

  • 10.1 North America
    • 10.1.1 United States
      • 10.1.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.1.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.1.2 Canada
      • 10.1.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.1.2.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.2 Asia-Pacific
    • 10.2.1 China
      • 10.2.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.2 Japan
      • 10.2.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.2.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.3 India
      • 10.2.3.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.3.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.4 South Korea
      • 10.2.4.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.4.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.5 Australia
      • 10.2.5.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.5.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.6 Indonesia
      • 10.2.6.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.6.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.2.7 Others
      • 10.2.7.1 Market Trends
      • 10.2.7.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.3 Europe
    • 10.3.1 Germany
      • 10.3.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.2 France
      • 10.3.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.2.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.3 United Kingdom
      • 10.3.3.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.3.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.4 Italy
      • 10.3.4.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.4.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.5 Spain
      • 10.3.5.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.5.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.6 Russia
      • 10.3.6.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.6.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.3.7 Others
      • 10.3.7.1 Market Trends
      • 10.3.7.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.4 Latin America
    • 10.4.1 Brazil
      • 10.4.1.1 Market Trends
      • 10.4.1.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.4.2 Mexico
      • 10.4.2.1 Market Trends
      • 10.4.2.2 Market Forecast
    • 10.4.3 Others
      • 10.4.3.1 Market Trends
      • 10.4.3.2 Market Forecast
  • 10.5 Middle East and Africa
    • 10.5.1 Market Trends
    • 10.5.2 Market Breakup by Country
    • 10.5.3 Market Forecast

11 SWOT Analysis

  • 11.1 Overview
  • 11.2 Strengths
  • 11.3 Weaknesses
  • 11.4 Opportunities
  • 11.5 Threats

12 Value Chain Analysis

13 Porters Five Forces Analysis

  • 13.1 Overview
  • 13.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
  • 13.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 13.4 Degree of Competition
  • 13.5 Threat of New Entrants
  • 13.6 Threat of Substitutes

14 Price Analysis

15 Competitive Landscape

  • 15.1 Market Structure
  • 15.2 Key Players
  • 15.3 Profiles of Key Players
    • 15.3.1 AC Propulsion Inc.
      • 15.3.1.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.1.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.2 Coritech Services Inc.
      • 15.3.2.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.2.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.3 DENSO Corporation
      • 15.3.3.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.3.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.3.3 Financials
      • 15.3.3.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.4 Enerdel Inc.
      • 15.3.4.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.4.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.5 ENGIE Group
      • 15.3.5.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.5.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.5.3 Financials
      • 15.3.5.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.6 EV Grid
      • 15.3.6.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.6.2 Product Portfolio
    • 15.3.7 Hitachi Ltd.
      • 15.3.7.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.7.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.7.3 Financials
      • 15.3.7.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.8 Nissan Motor Company Ltd.
      • 15.3.8.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.8.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.8.3 Financials
      • 15.3.8.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.9 NRG Energy Inc.
      • 15.3.9.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.9.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.9.3 Financials
      • 15.3.9.4 SWOT Analysis
    • 15.3.10 OVO Energy Ltd.
      • 15.3.10.1 Company Overview
      • 15.3.10.2 Product Portfolio
      • 15.3.10.3 Financials

List of Figures

  • Figure 1: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Major Drivers and Challenges
  • Figure 2: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Billion US$), 2017-2022
  • Figure 3: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Billion US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 4: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Solution Type (in %), 2022
  • Figure 5: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Vehicle Type (in %), 2022
  • Figure 6: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Charging Type (in %), 2022
  • Figure 7: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Application (in %), 2022
  • Figure 8: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Region (in %), 2022
  • Figure 9: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment-EVSE) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 10: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment-EVSE) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 11: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Smart Meters) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 12: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Smart Meters) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 13: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 14: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Home Energy Management (HEM) Systems) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 15: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Software Solutions) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 16: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Software Solutions) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 17: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Battery Electric Vehicle-BEV) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 18: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Battery Electric Vehicle-BEV) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 19: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle-FCEV) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 20: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle-FCEV) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 21: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle-PHEV) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 22: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle-PHEV) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 23: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Unidirectional Charging) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 24: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Unidirectional Charging) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 25: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Bidirectional Charging) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 26: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Bidirectional Charging) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 27: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Peak Power Sales) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 28: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Peak Power Sales) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 29: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Spinning Reserves) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 30: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Spinning Reserves) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 31: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Base Load Power) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 32: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Base Load Power) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 33: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Others) Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 34: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid (Others) Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 35: North America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 36: North America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 37: United States: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 38: United States: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 39: Canada: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 40: Canada: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 41: Asia-Pacific: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 42: Asia-Pacific: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 43: China: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 44: China: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 45: Japan: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 46: Japan: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 47: India: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 48: India: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 49: South Korea: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 50: South Korea: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 51: Australia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 52: Australia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 53: Indonesia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 54: Indonesia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 55: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 56: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 57: Europe: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 58: Europe: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 59: Germany: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 60: Germany: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 61: France: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 62: France: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 63: United Kingdom: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 64: United Kingdom: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 65: Italy: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 66: Italy: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 67: Spain: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 68: Spain: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 69: Russia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 70: Russia: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 71: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 72: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 73: Latin America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 74: Latin America: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 75: Brazil: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 76: Brazil: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 77: Mexico: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 78: Mexico: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 79: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 80: Others: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 81: Middle East and Africa: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2017 & 2022
  • Figure 82: Middle East and Africa: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Sales Value (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Figure 83: Middle East and Africa: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Breakup by Country (in %), 2022
  • Figure 84: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Industry: SWOT Analysis
  • Figure 85: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Industry: Value Chain Analysis
  • Figure 86: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Industry: Porter's Five Forces Analysis

List of Tables

  • Table 1: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Key Industry Highlights, 2022 and 2028
  • Table 2: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Solution Type (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Table 3: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Vehicle Type (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Table 4: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Charging Type (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Table 5: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Application (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Table 6: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market Forecast: Breakup by Region (in Million US$), 2023-2028
  • Table 7: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Competitive Structure
  • Table 8: Global: Vehicle-to-Grid Market: Key Players