市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1423528
全球聚氨酯市場 - 2024-2031Global Polyurethane Market - 2024-2031 |
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概述
2023年全球聚氨酯市場規模達822億美元,預計2031年將達到1.175億美元,2024-2031年預測期間CAGR為4.5%。
聚氨酯是一種多功能聚合物,廣泛應用於建築、汽車、家具、電子和鞋類等各種最終用途行業。市場的成長是由對輕質耐用材料、能源效率和卓越性能特徵不斷成長的需求所推動的。聚氨酯產品,包括泡棉、塗料、黏合劑和彈性體,具有廣泛的性能,例如絕緣性、柔韌性和彈性,使其成為眾多消費品和工業產品中不可或缺的組成部分。
亞太地區經歷了顯著的工業擴張,特別是在建築、汽車和電子產業,促進了推動聚氨酯市場成長的合作。一個值得注意的例子是領先的聚氨酯製造商TMT,它於2022年12月2日與科思創合作成功推出了1000台聚氨酯風力發電機。這項里程碑符合中國雄心勃勃的五年計劃,旨在到2025 年將風能和太陽能發電量加倍。在風力渦輪機葉片中使用聚氨酯是傳統環氧樹脂的一種創新且經濟高效的替代品,展示了其在推進永續解決方案方面的關鍵作用在再生能源領域。
動力學
建築業生物基聚氨酯的興起
在快速發展的建築材料領域,生物基聚氨酯的使用顯著激增,特別是泡沫和塗料的形式。生物聚氨酯泡沫以其出色的隔熱性能而聞名,越來越成為建築項目中牆壁、屋頂和地板的首選材料。這種環保替代方案不僅提高了建築物的能源效率,還有助於大幅降低暖氣和冷氣成本。
建築業對永續性的高度關注刺激了對創新建築材料的需求不斷成長,這些材料不僅滿足性能標準,而且符合環境目標。生物基材料在建築領域的整合是一個值得注意的趨勢,從生物基多元醇、發泡劑、催化劑和異氰酸酯作為傳統材料替代品的探索中可以看出。向生物聚氨酯的轉變與更廣泛的行業舉措相一致,以減少碳足跡並創建對環境負責的結構。
一項重要的研究途徑涉及摻入生物基奈米粒子,特別是源自木質纖維素的奈米粒子,以增強聚氨酯泡沫 (PUF) 的隔熱性能。奈米技術在實現先進 PUF 方面發揮關鍵作用,這些 PUF 不僅滿足永續發展目標,而且還提供卓越的隔熱性能。本章深入探討了生物基奈米顆粒在提升 PUF 性能方面的關鍵作用,讓我們一窺永續建築材料的未來。
聚氨酯在包裝產業的應用不斷成長
聚氨酯提供廣泛的應用,可根據各種包裝需求進行客製化。它可以配製為軟質泡沫、硬質泡沫、彈性體和塗料,這使其適用於多種包裝應用。聚氨酯重量輕但高度耐用,可為運輸和儲存過程中的易碎和敏感貨物提供出色的保護。其減震特性有助於防止搬運和運輸過程中的損壞。
保護性包裝解決方案供應商 Storopack 推出了 FOAMplus 5504RC,這是一種含有可再生成分的新型聚氨酯泡沫,旨在降低其對環境的影響。例如,2020 年 9 月 22 日,泡棉包含從可再生資源獲得的糖基材料,佔總重量 0.30 磅/英尺3。一旦膨脹和硬化,泡沫就會呈現出包裝物品的形狀,這使得它適合緩衝、填充空隙和減震。
影響聚氨酯產業成長的環境挑戰
聚氨酯產業的擴張面臨著源自環境問題的重大挑戰。聚氨酯的生產和發展嚴重依賴不可再生的石化產品,導致環境惡化。此外,某些聚氨酯泡棉在製造過程中會釋放揮發性有機化合物(VOC),加劇室內空氣污染並引發潛在的健康問題。
除了這些挑戰之外,一些聚氨酯變體具有易燃性,暴露在空氣中時會釋放有毒氣體,造成火災危險。雖然阻燃添加劑通常用於減輕這些風險,但它們會帶來額外的環境和健康問題,造成複雜的權衡。這些環境因素的累積影響對聚氨酯市場的成長構成了巨大的障礙。
應對這些挑戰需要整體方法,促進生產流程創新,探索石化產品的永續替代品,並開發更安全的配方,最大限度地減少環境和健康風險。該行業對這些擔憂的回應將在塑造聚氨酯市場的未來軌跡方面發揮關鍵作用。
Overview
Global Polyurethane Market reached US$ 82.2 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 117.5 million by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period 2024-2031.
Polyurethane is a versatile polymer that finds widespread applications in various end-use industries such as construction, automotive, furniture, electronics and footwear. The market's growth is driven by the increasing demand for lightweight and durable materials, energy efficiency and superior performance characteristics. Polyurethane products, including foams, coatings, adhesives and elastomers, offer a wide range of properties, such as insulation, flexibility and resilience, making them integral components in numerous consumer and industrial products.
Asia-Pacific experienced significant industrial expansion, particularly in construction, automotive and electronics sectors, fostering collaborations that drive the growth of the polyurethane market. A noteworthy example is TMT, a leading polyurethane manufacturer, which, on December 2, 2022, marked the successful launch of 1000 polyurethane wind turbines in partnership with Covestro. The milestone aligns with China's ambitious five-year plan aiming to double its wind and solar power output by 2025. The use of polyurethane in wind turbine blades presents an innovative and cost-effective alternative to traditional epoxy, showcasing its pivotal role in advancing sustainable solutions within the renewable energy sector.
Dynamics
Rise in Bio-Based Polyurethane for Construction Industries
In the rapidly evolving landscape of construction materials, there is a notable surge in the utilization of bio-based polyurethane, particularly in the form of foams and coatings. Bio-polyurethane foam, known for its outstanding thermal insulation properties, is increasingly becoming the material of choice for walls, roofs and floors in construction projects. The eco-friendly alternative not only enhances energy efficiency in buildings but also contributes to a significant reduction in heating and cooling costs.
The construction industry's heightened focus on sustainability has spurred a growing demand for innovative building materials that not only meet performance standards but also align with environmental goals. The integration of bio-based materials in the construction sector is a noteworthy trend, as seen in the exploration of bio-based polyols, blowing agents, catalysts and isocyanates as substitutes for traditional counterparts. The shift towards bio-polyurethane aligns with broader industry initiatives to reduce carbon footprints and create structures that are environmentally responsible.
One significant avenue of research involves the incorporation of bio-based nanoparticles, particularly those derived from lignocellulosic sources, to enhance the thermal insulation properties of polyurethane foams (PUFs). Nanotechnology plays a pivotal role in achieving advanced PUFs that not only meet sustainability objectives but also provide superior thermal insulation. The chapter delves into the pivotal role of bio-based nanoparticles in elevating the performance of PUFs, offering a glimpse into the future of sustainable construction materials.
Growing Applications of Polyurethane in packaging Industry
Polyurethane offers a wide range of applications that are customized for various packaging needs. It can be formulated as flexible foams, rigid foams, elastomers and coatings, which makes it suitable for diverse packaging applications. Polyurethane is lightweight yet highly durable, providing excellent protection for fragile and sensitive goods during transportation and storage. Its shock-absorbing properties help prevent damage during handling and shipping.
Storopack, a protective packaging solution provider introduced FOAMplus 5504RC, a new polyurethane foam with renewable content that aims to lower its impact on the environment. For instance, on 22 Sept 2020, the foam includes sugar-based material obtained from renewable sources and makes up 0.30lb/ft3 of the total weight. Once expanded and hardened, the foam takes on the shape of the packaged goods, which makes it suitable for cushioning, void filling and shock absorption.
Environmental Challenges Impacting Polyurethane Industry Growth
The expansion of the polyurethane industry faces significant challenges rooted in environmental concerns. The production and advancement of polyurethane heavily rely on non-renewable petrochemicals, contributing to environmental degradation. Moreover, certain polyurethane foams emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) during manufacturing, exacerbating indoor air pollution and raising potential health issues.
Adding to these challenges, some polyurethane variants possess flammability, releasing toxic gases when exposed to air, posing fire hazards. While fire-retardant additives are commonly employed to mitigate these risks, they introduce additional environmental and health concerns, creating a complex trade-off. The cumulative impact of these environmental factors presents formidable obstacles to the growth of the polyurethane market.
Addressing these challenges requires a holistic approach, fostering innovation in production processes, exploring sustainable alternatives to petrochemicals and developing safer formulations that minimize environmental and health risks. The industry's response to these concerns will play a pivotal role in shaping the future trajectory of the polyurethane market.
The global polyurethane market is segmented based on raw material, product form, end-user and region.
Polyurethane Offers a Significant Advancement in Bedding and Furniture Industries
Polyurethane Foam stands as a remarkable innovation in the bedding and furniture industries, offering unparalleled advancements in comfort and support. The inherent ability of polyurethane foams to conform to the body's contours provides sleepers with a personalized and comfortable experience, effectively reducing pressure points and enhancing overall sleep quality. Recognized for their durability and resilience, polyurethane foams prove ideal for crafting long-lasting mattresses and bedding products that can endure regular use without compromising their shape or support.
In a noteworthy development, Evonik, a leading chemical company, has pioneered an efficient chemical recycling process designed to convert flexible polyurethane foams back to their original polyol raw material. The breakthrough, announced on November 12, 2021, underscores Evonik's commitment to sustainability within the global flexible polyurethane industry. By focusing on reducing waste and increasing the utilization of renewable raw materials in production, Evonik's efforts align with broader environmental expectations, reflecting a significant stride toward a more sustainable and eco-friendly future for polyurethane applications in the bedding and furniture sectors.
Renewable Energy and Sustainable Manufacturing Surge In Asia-Pacific is Driving the Market
In Asia-Pacific, there is a discernible shift towards emphasizing renewable energy and energy efficiency solutions, significantly impacting the demand for polyurethanes. The versatile polymers are gaining prominence for their applications in thermal insulation for buildings and energy-efficient appliances.
The growing awareness and commitment to sustainability are driving the adoption of polyurethanes in various sectors, contributing to the region's efforts in reducing carbon footprints. Research and development initiatives in the Asia-Pacific are instrumental in introducing innovative polyurethane products with enhanced properties, further fueling the market's growth.
A notable instance of this trend is Walkaroo, a leading footwear brand, which recently completed the renovation and expansion of its manufacturing plant in Dobbaspet, Karnataka. The expansion, completed on October 27, 2022, resulted in a significant boost in production capacity, increasing the daily output of polyurethane footwear from 30,000 to 50,000 pairs. With a total of 14 manufacturing units, the Karnataka plant now serves as Walkaroo's central production hub for polyurethane footwear, catering to both domestic and export markets. The expansion not only reflects the increasing demand for polyurethane products in the region but also showcases the industry's commitment to sustainable and energy-efficient manufacturing practices.
The major global players include BASF SE, Covestro AG, Chemtura Corporation, DOW Chemical Company, FMC Corporation, Huntsman Corporation, Manali Petrochemicals Ltd., Mitsui Chemicals Inc., Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd., Woodbridge Foam Corporation.
COVID-19 pandemic has unleashed unprecedented challenges on the polyurethane industry, primarily through travel restrictions and nationwide lockdowns that led to factory closures in various regions. The disruption in operational continuity has significantly impacted the supply chain of essential raw materials and chemicals crucial for polyurethane production. The resultant shortages and delays have posed formidable obstacles for manufacturers, hindering their ability to fulfill customer demands in a timely manner. As a ripple effect, economic uncertainties triggered by the pandemic have caused a palpable reduction in consumer spending, particularly on non-essential goods. Industries heavily reliant on polyurethane products, such as automotive, construction and furniture, have borne the brunt of reduced demand due to the pandemic's broader impact on the global economy.
In response to these challenges, polyurethane manufacturers are now compelled to navigate a landscape marked by supply chain complexities and changing consumer behaviors. Adapting to the new normal requires strategic reassessment of supply chain resilience, exploration of alternative sourcing options and a commitment to innovation. Resilient strategies implemented during this period will be instrumental in steering the polyurethane industry towards recovery and sustainable growth in a post-pandemic era.
Russia-Ukraine War Impact
Russia-Ukraine conflict has left a profound impact on both the physical and economic landscapes of the affected regions. Infrastructure, including buildings, roads, bridges and utilities, has suffered extensive damage due to bombings, shelling and military operations, necessitating significant reconstruction efforts once the conflict subsides. Concurrently, ongoing construction projects face suspension or delays, driven by heightened security concerns.
Beyond the immediate physical toll, armed conflicts introduce economic instability within the affected regions. The instability has the potential to disrupt investments, impede business operations and alter consumer demand patterns, consequently influencing the demand and production of polyurethane. The resultant changes in the geopolitical landscape may further lead to shifts in market dynamics, impacting the polyurethane industry on a broader scale.
As the situation evolves, navigating the challenges posed by geopolitical unrest requires adaptability and strategic planning within the polyurethane sector. Assessing and responding to these external factors will be crucial in mitigating potential disruptions and charting a resilient course for the industry in the face of geopolitical uncertainties.
Scope
The global polyurethane market report would provide approximately 65 tables, 68 figures and 185 Pages.
Target Audience 2024
LIST NOT EXHAUSTIVE