市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1321094
全球導彈智能套件市場指南(2023-2033)Global Missiles and Smart Kits Guidance Market 2023-2033 |
導彈制導是控制導彈飛行路徑、確保其準確到達預定目標的關鍵過程。 所採用的製導系統將取決於導彈的具體應用和要求。
一種制導系統是主動雷達尋的,導彈配備自己的雷達系統來探測目標。 制導方法計算使導彈保持在目標上所需的航向修正。 在半主動雷達尋的中,導彈沒有雷達系統,而是使用發射台的雷達來照射目標。 導彈的製導系統跟蹤目標的雷達回波以調整航向。
慣性制導依靠導彈內部的陀螺儀和加速計來測量其航向和速度。 制導方法使用此信息來確定導彈的位置並進行適當的航向修正。 地形跟蹤制導通常與巡航導彈一起使用,其中導彈的製導系統使用地形圖引導其飛向目標。
制導套件在為常規武器提供精確制導方面發揮著重要作用。 這些制導套件結合了傳感器和算法來計算目標位置和運動,以高精度引導武器。 有不同類型的感應套件,每種都有各自的優點和缺點。
GPS制導套件使用GPS(全球定位系統)來計算目標位置,精度很高,但容易受到干擾。 雷射制導套件使用雷射束照射目標並跟蹤雷射以精確引導武器,但目標必須是雷射捕獲的。 慣性制導套件測量武器的方位和速度,並利用這些信息引導其到達目標。 它具有抗干擾能力,但不如 GPS 或雷射制導那麼準確。
對精確制導武器的需求不斷增長以及導彈防禦系統的採用正在推動對導彈制導和智能套件製導的需求。 各國正在投資開發先進的導彈制導系統,以提高導彈的準確性和有效性。
導彈智能套件製導市場的最新發展包括 OKSI 和諾斯羅普格魯曼公司等公司贏得的合同。 美國特種作戰司令部授予 OKSI 一份價值 200 萬美元的合同,為 81 毫米迫擊砲彈提供精確制導套件,使部隊能夠精確發射迫擊砲彈。 美國陸軍還與諾斯羅普格魯曼公司簽訂合同,提供精確制導套件,將傳統155毫米砲彈轉換為GPS制導智能武器,大大提高其精度和效能。
總體而言,導彈智能套件製導市場是動態的,並且隨著精確制導武器變得更加普遍,以及先進的導彈制導系統的開發以滿足不斷變化的軍事需求,導彈智能套件製導市場將繼續增長。預計將繼續增長。
Missile guidance is a crucial process that involves controlling the flight path of a guided missile to ensure it accurately reaches its intended target. The specific guidance system employed depends on the particular application and requirements of the missile.
One type of guidance system is Active Radar Homing, where the missile is equipped with its own radar system to detect the target. The guidance law calculates necessary course corrections to keep the missile pointed at the target. In Semi-Active Radar Homing, the missile lacks its radar system, and the target is illuminated using radar from the launching platform. The missile's guidance system then tracks radar reflections from the target to adjust its course.
Inertial Guidance relies on gyroscopes and accelerometers within the missile to measure its orientation and velocity. The guidance law uses this information to determine the missile's position and make appropriate course corrections. Terrain-Following Guidance, often utilized for cruise missiles, involves the missile's guidance system using a map of the terrain to guide it towards the target.
Guidance kits play a crucial role in providing conventional weapons with precision guidance. These kits employ a combination of sensors and algorithms to calculate the target's location and movement and guide the weapon with high accuracy. Different types of guidance kits are available, each with its own strengths and weaknesses.
GPS Guidance kits use the Global Positioning System to calculate the target's location, offering high accuracy but can be vulnerable to jamming. Laser Guidance kits use a laser beam to illuminate the target, tracking the laser to guide the weapon accurately, but the target must be visible to the laser. Inertial Guidance kits measure the weapon's orientation and velocity and use this information to guide it to the target, offering resistance to jamming but not as precise as GPS or laser guidance.
The demand for missile and smart kit guidance is growing due to the increasing need for precision-guided weapons and the adoption of missile defense systems. Countries are investing in the development of advanced missile guidance systems to improve missile accuracy and effectiveness.
Recent developments in the missile and smart kit guidance market include contracts awarded to companies like OKSI and Northrop Grumman Corp. The US Special Operations Command has granted a $2 million contract to OKSI to provide precise guidance kits for 81-millimeter mortar rounds, allowing troops to fire mortars with pinpoint accuracy. The United States Army has also contracted Northrop Grumman Corp. to deliver precision-guidance kits to convert conventional 155-millimeter artillery shells into GPS-guided smart weapons, significantly enhancing their accuracy and effectiveness.
Overall, the missile and smart kit guidance market is dynamic and expected to continue growing in the future as precision-guided weapons become increasingly popular and advanced missile guidance systems are developed to meet evolving military requirements.