建築自動化系統 - 市場佔有率分析、產業趨勢與統計、成長預測（2024 - 2029）

Building Automation Systems - Market Share Analysis, Industry Trends & Statistics, Growth Forecasts (2024 - 2029)

出版日期: 2024年02月15日 | 出版商:

Mordor Intelligence | 英文 195 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

2024年，建築自動化系統市場規模預估為2010.8億美元，預估至2029年將達到3,320.1億美元，在預測期間（2024-2029年）CAGR為10.55%。

建築自動化系統 (BAS)，也稱為建築控制系統或建築管理系統，是控制整個建築物中多個電氣、電子和機械系統的系統。該市場報告追蹤了公司透過在全球範圍內銷售建築自動化解決方案所獲得的收入。建築管理系統、照明控制、火災偵測、暖通空調控制和安全系統等組件都包含在研究範圍內，涵蓋住宅和商業等最終用戶。

主要亮點

物聯網的日益普及和安全問題的日益嚴重推動了全球建築自動化系統市場的發展。根據思科年度網際網路報告，到明年，預計將存在近 300 億個網路連接設備和連接，較 2018 年的 184 億個有所增加。物聯網設備預計將佔所有聯網設備的 50%（147 億個）到2023 年，這一比例將高於2018 年的33%（61 億）。
根據美國能源部的數據，建築是美國經濟中最大的能源消耗部門。它們約佔全國用電量的 75% 和能源總需求的 40%。國際能源總署指出，要實現全球淨零排放目標，所有新建建築和 20% 的現有建築必須盡快在 2030 年實現零碳排放。
《美國國家科學院院刊》發表的一份報告稱，未來50年，由於氣候變遷導致氣溫急劇升高，預計全球30%的人口將居住在平均氣溫高於29°C的地區崛起和人口擴張。目前，這種氣候只存在於地球不到1%的陸地表面，主要是在撒哈拉沙漠最熱的地區。但到 2070 年，預計地球表面約五分之一的區域將出現這種溫度。
隨著技術的發展，智慧建築變得越來越複雜，需要透過重新調試進行更快的後續檢查。除此之外，與持續營運完整性相關的風險也不斷增加。因此，對綜合建築自動化系統的需求預計將激增。在系統提供者/設計者和建築物業主之間建立必要的溝通以了解建築物的功能非常重要。
隨著新冠肺炎 (COVID-19) 疫情的爆發，大多數商業和工業建設項目開工速度放緩，部分項目被取消。一些暖通空調製造商的生產線不得不暫停數週，安裝人員發現他們的新安裝項目受到衛生準則的限制。然而，在義大利等歐洲國家，AHU 銷售受益於 COVID-19 促使的通風需求增加。

建築自動化系統市場趨勢

由於人口快速成長，暖通空調住房需求激增

根據聯合國統計，1950年全球有25億人口。到2022年，這一數字約為80億。它還預測，到本世紀末，地球上預計將有104億人口。此外，IEA 估計，到 2050 年，炎熱國家預計將有多達 25 億人擁有空調。儘管他們也需要空調，但仍有 19 億人可能被排除在外。根據這項預測，到2050年，炎熱國家可能有75%的人使用空調。
根據國際貨幣基金組織的數據，2021年，美國總人口約3.3218億人。人口的成長預計將增加新房屋建設的需求，從而推動暖通空調領域的發展。暖通空調公司正在製造新產品以增加市場佔有率，並尋求擴展到新市場。
例如，2022 年 5 月，江森自控日立推出了一款新型壁掛式室內迷你分離式機組，作為其高效能、單區商用迷你分離式系統 PRIMARY P300 系列的最新成員。這種無管道供暖和製冷系統的開發是為了滿足中小型空間的特殊要求，例如零售場所、餐飲場所和教育設施。全新壁掛式裝置體積小、重量輕，日立 PRIMARY 迷你分離式系統全系列都有多種安裝可能性，讓承包商的安裝更容易。其長管道增加了佈局自由度，並且廣泛的容量範圍確保系統的尺寸恰好適合任何應用。
由於夏季氣溫上升、大城市人口過剩以及人們忙碌的日程，消費者對空調的需求更大。亞太地區的人們越來越擔心，那裡的空調系統比以往任何時候都變得更加普遍、價格實惠且必不可少。過去可靠的空調很少，但現在需求很大。這意味著消費者住房市場必須在盛夏期間提供可接受的居住環境。
根據聯合國預測，到 2021 年 7 月 1 日，亞洲人口可能約為 46.8 億。亞洲是人口最多的大陸，大約是第二位非洲人口的 3.5 倍。在 2055 年人口達到 53 億的最高點之前，亞洲預計將再增加 6.2 億人口。世界人口的近三分之一居住在亞洲。

歐洲將佔據重要市場佔有率，德國引領該地區的成長

在當前的市場情況下，由於盜竊和入室盜竊案件不斷增加，安全系統在德國獲得了巨大的市場吸引力。據德國聯邦刑事警察局稱，2021 年共報告了超過 1483,000 起竊盜案。這進一步表明該地區的安全系統市場潛力巨大，尚未開發。
安全問題的增加也促使公司透過產品創新和收購為建築物提供新的安全產品。例如，2022 年 10 月，ASSA ABLOY 收購了 Bird Home Automation GmbH，這是一家為單戶和多戶建築生產高品質 IP 門對講系統的德國製造商。此次收購加速了公司在住宅領域的成長。
歐洲住宅終端用戶對智慧門鎖的需求也出現了前所未有的激增。成熟的市場參與者透過提供具有多種附加功能的先進智慧門鎖來利用這一需求。
例如，2022 年 9 月，Ring 宣布推出一款針對公寓居民的新型無線對講設備。該對講機旨在連接到公寓大樓使用的大多數建築範圍內的對講系統，以審查訪客並讓他們進來。該對講機可以自動驗證亞馬遜送貨和批准的客人，這將使他們無需門禁密碼即可自行蜂鳴進入或額外的鑰匙圈。
政府對能源效率的政策和法規的提高、盜竊活動增加對安全系統的要求以及火災事故造成的損失增加預計將推動該地區建築自動化系統的成長。不同的供應商正在開發新產品以滿足客戶的需求。

建築自動化系統產業概述

建築自動化系統市場較為分散，主要參與者包括霍尼韋爾國際公司、思科系統公司、特靈科技、路創電子和哈貝爾公司。各公司也透過推出新產品、擴大業務或透過進行策略併購。

2022 年 5 月：無管道和管道式微型分流和可變製冷劑流量 (VRF) 熱泵和空調系統的領先供應商三菱電機特靈 HVAC 美國公司宣布發布 Building Connect+，這是基於雲端的擴展版本控制和監控平台。 Building Connect+ 是一個預先設計的基於雲端的安全控制和監控平台，用於控制和管理 CITY MULTI 系統和支援 BACnet 的第三方設備。
2022年3月－日立公司與泰國暹羅汽車集團（泰國獨家銷售和服務電梯及電扶梯的公司）的合資公司日立電梯宣布，在2022年首次推出全面的智慧建築解決方案業務。泰國及東南亞。其目的是利用 Lumada 物聯網平台為新常態下的實體安全系統和數位服務建築提供價值。

額外的好處：

Excel 格式的市場估算 (ME) 表
3 個月的分析師支持

A building automation system (BAS), also referred to as a building control system or a building management system, is a system that controls several electric, electronic, and mechanical systems throughout a building. The market report tracks the revenue accrued by the companies through the sale of building automation solutions worldwide. Components like building management systems, lighting controls, fire detection, HVAC controls, and security systems are included in the scope of the study and span across end users like residential and commercial.

Key Highlights

The global market for building automation systems has been driven by the increased popularity of the Internet of Things and rising security concerns. According to Cisco's Annual Internet Report, by the next year, nearly 30 billion network-connected devices and connections are expected to exist, increasing from 18.4 billion in 2018. IoT devices are expected to account for 50% (14.7 billion) of all networked devices by 2023, compared to 33% (6.1 billion) in 2018.
According to the US Department of Energy, buildings are the single largest energy-consuming sector of the US economy. They account for approximately 75% of the nation's electricity use and 40% of its total energy demand. The International Energy Agency states that to hit global net-zero targets, all new buildings and 20% of existing buildings must be zero-carbon as soon as 2030.
According to a report published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, in the next 50 years, 30% of the world's estimated population is expected to reside in regions where the average temperature is above 29°C due to climate change-related rapid temperature rise and population expansion. Currently, this climate only exists on less than 1% of the Earth's land surface, mainly in the hottest regions of the Sahara desert. But by 2070, these temperatures are expected to be present across about a fifth of the planet's terrestrial surface.
With the growth of technology, smart buildings are growing more and more complex, requiring quicker follow-up looks via retro-commissioning. Adding to that, the risks associated with sustained operational integrity are also mounting. Hence, the demand for comprehensive building automation systems is expected to spike. It is very important to establish the necessary communication between the system providers/designers and owners of the buildings to understand the functioning of the building.
With the COVID-19 outbreak, most commercial and industrial construction projects started at a slower pace, while some were canceled. Production lines at some HVAC manufacturers had to be put on hold for several weeks, and installers saw their new installation projects being limited by sanitary guidelines. However, in European countries such as Italy, AHU sales benefitted from the increased ventilation demand due to COVID-19.

Building Automation Systems Market Trends

Surge in Demand for HVAC Housing, Owing to Rapid Population Growth

According to the United Nations, there were 2.5 billion people in the world in 1950. There are about 8 billion as of 2022. It also projects that there are expected to be 10.4 billion people living on earth by the end of the century. Moreover, the IEA estimates that, by 2050, up to 2.5 billion individuals in hot countries are expected to own an air conditioner. Even though they would also need air conditioning, 1.9 billion individuals may be left out of the equation. According to this prediction, air conditioners may be used by 75% of people in hot nations by 2050.
According to the International Monetary Fund, in 2021, the total population of the United States was approximately 332.18 million inhabitants. Such a rise in the population is expected to increase the demand for the construction of new homes, which is expected to drive the HVAC segment. HVAC firms are manufacturing new products to increase their market shares and are looking to expand into new markets.
For instance, in May 2022, Johnson Controls-Hitachi introduced a new Wall Mount indoor mini-split unit as the latest addition to its PRIMARY P300 line of high-efficiency, single-zone commercial mini-split systems. This ductless heating and cooling system was developed to address the particular requirements of small to medium-sized spaces, such as retail establishments, dining establishments, and educational facilities. The new wall mount unit is small and lightweight, and the entire series of Hitachi PRIMARY mini-split systems have several mounting possibilities, making installation for contractors easier. Its long pipe adds to the layout freedom, and an extensive capacity range ensures a system is precisely the right size for any application.
There is a greater need for consumer air conditioning due to the rising temperatures during summer, the overpopulation of large cities, and people's busy schedules. There are mounting concerns in the Asia-Pacific region, where air-conditioning systems are becoming more prevalent, affordable, and essential than ever before. There used to be little reliable air conditioning, but there is now a great need. This implies that the consumer housing market must offer acceptable living circumstances during the height of summer.
According to the United Nations, Asia's population will likely be around 4.68 billion on July 1, 2021. Asia is the most populated continent, with approximately 3.5 times as many people as Africa, which is second. Before reaching a high in 2055 with 5.3 billion inhabitants, Asia is expected to gain another 620 million people. Nearly a third of the world's population is found in Asia.

Europe to Hold Significant Market Share with Germany Leading the Region's Growth

In the current market scenario, security systems are gaining significant market traction in Germany due to increasing cases of theft and burglary. According to the Federal Criminal Police Office of Germany, over 1,483,000 thefts were reported in 2021. This further indicates the region's substantial untapped market potential for security systems.
The rise in security concerns is also driving firms to provide new security products for buildings through product innovations and acquisitions. For instance, in October 2022, ASSA ABLOY acquired Bird Home Automation GmbH, a German manufacturer of high-quality IP door intercoms for single and multi-family buildings. This acquisition accelerates the company's growth in the residential segment.
Europe is also witnessing unprecedented demand spikes in smart door locks from residential end users. Established market players capitalize on this demand by offering advanced smart door locks with several additional features.
For instance, in September 2022, Ring announced a new wireless intercom device aimed at apartment dwellers. This intercom is designed to connect to most building-wide intercom systems used by apartment complexes to vet visitors and buzz them in. This intercom enables auto-verification for Amazon deliveries and approved guests, which would let them buzz themselves in without needing a door code or an extra fob.
The rise in government policies and regulations toward energy efficiency, the requirement for security systems due to the increase in theft activities, and the increases in losses due to fire accidents are expected to drive the growth of building automation systems in the region. Various vendors are developing new products to satisfy customer needs.

Building Automation Systems Industry Overview

The Building Automation Systems Market is fragmented, with major players like Honeywell International Inc., Cisco Systems Inc., Trane Technologies, Lutron Electronics Co. Ltd, and Hubbell Inc. Companies are also increasing their market presence by introducing new products, expanding their operations, or by entering into strategic mergers and acquisitions.

May 2022: Mitsubishi Electric Trane HVAC US, a leading provider of ductless and ducted mini-split and variable refrigerant flow (VRF) heat-pump and air-conditioning systems, announced the release of Building Connect+, an expanded version of the cloud-based controls and monitoring platform. Building Connect+ is a pre-engineered cloud-based secure control and monitoring platform for controlling and managing CITY MULTI systems and BACnet-enabled third-party devices.
March 2022 - Hitachi Elevator Co. Ltd, a joint venture company of Hitachi Ltd and Siam Motors Group (the exclusive sales and service company of elevators and escalators in Thailand), announced that it had launched a full-scale Smart Building Solution business for the first time in Thailand and Southeast Asia. This aims to provide value to buildings with physical security system and digital service for the new normal by utilizing teh Lumada IoT platform.

Additional Benefits:

The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
3 months of analyst support

1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET INSIGHTS

4.1 Market Overview
4.2 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 4.2.1 Threat of New Entrants
- 4.2.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
- 4.2.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 4.2.4 Threat of Substitute Products
- 4.2.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
4.3 Industry Value Chain Analysis
4.4 Impact of COVID-19 on the Industry

5 MARKET DYNAMICS

5.1 Market Drivers
- 5.1.1 Increasing Demand for Energy and Operational Efficiency, Supported by Government Initiatives
5.2 Market Challenges
- 5.2.1 Absence of Technology Alignment and High Acquisition and Implementation Costs

6 MARKET SEGMENTATION

6.1 By Component (Market Sizing and Forecast, Trends, and Dynamics)
- 6.1.1 Hardware (Controllers and Field Devices)
- 6.1.2 Software
- 6.1.3 Services
6.2 By End User (Market Sizing and Forecast, Trends, and Dynamics)
- 6.2.1 Residential
- 6.2.2 Commercial
- 6.2.3 Industrial
6.3 By Geography
- 6.3.1 North America
- 6.3.2 Europe
- 6.3.3 Asia Pacific
- 6.3.4 Latin America
- 6.3.5 Middle East and Africa

7 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

7.1 Company Profiles
- 7.1.1 Honeywell International Inc.
- 7.1.2 Cisco Systems Inc.
- 7.1.3 Trane Technologies
- 7.1.4 Lutron Electronics Co. Ltd
- 7.1.5 Hubbell Inc
- 7.1.6 United Technologies Corporation
- 7.1.7 Hitachi Ltd
- 7.1.8 Huawei Technologies Corporation
- 7.1.9 Emerson Electric Co.
- 7.1.10 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation