平地機市場——COVID-19 的增長、趨勢、影響和預測 (2023-2028)

平地機的市場規模預計到 2021 年將達到 300 億美元，在預測期間（2022-2027 年）以超過 4.7% 的複合年增長率穩固增長。

隨著世界某些地區建築和採礦活動的增加，以及政府用於加強建築部門的支出增加，道路和開始或結束時平坦的場地也會增加。預計對平地機將增加以創造

在採礦和建築行業，除了用於特定任務（例如平整地面和地下採礦）之外，附件的多種用途的可用性推動了市場需求。 然而，一台 80-150 馬力的小型平地機通常足以完成大多數工作。 較小的平地機在狹小的空間內工作效果最好，而較大的機動平地機可用於較大的空間。

在 COVID-19 期間，對平地機的需求受到嚴格的政府法規以及正在進行的大型基礎設施和建設項目的推遲的顯著影響。 中國、印度和南亞等新興國家歷來是基礎設施和建設項目的基礎。 然而，當大流行來襲時，項目訂單的頻率直線下降。 印度 2021 年第一季度 GDP 萎縮 23.9%，同年失業率上升 27.11%。 然而，南亞一些正在進行的項目的恢復正在慢慢使這些國家恢復增長。

平地機市場趨勢

通過政府對基礎設施和礦業開發的支出刺激需求

在過去幾年中，全球範圍內政府在基礎設施和建設活動上的支出一直在增加，尤其是在印度和中國等發展中國家。 該平地機設計緊湊，非常適用於鄉村和城市的中小型道路項目，並被承包商用於印度等新興國家的 PMGSY (Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna) 計劃等道路項目。成為了最優先的選擇。

例如：

• 印度的建築行業預計在 2022 財年將以兩位數的複合年增長率增長。 此外，政府可能會在 PM Awas 計劃下宣布 48,000 印度盧比，以慶祝建造超過 80,000 套房屋以提供經濟適用房。
• 同樣，2021 年中國的建築活動同比增長 8.1%，高於 2020 年的 6.1%。 自七年前提出以來，中國的“一帶一路”倡議也增加了 4 萬億美元項目的支出。 其中，價值超過1.9萬億美元的“一帶一路”項目1590個，價值2.1萬億美元的1574個。

對於採礦業，擁有豐富礦產資源的國家正在增加支出以滿足國內和全球需求。 例如

• 澳大利亞新南威爾士州將投資價值 7.053 億美元的資金。 聯邦政府已承諾向西澳大利亞州提供 10.6 億美元，向北領地提供 3740 萬美元。 澳大利亞首都領地也將獲得 2470 萬美元用於道路改善。 預計對全國道路基礎設施建設的投資將推動澳大利亞對平地機的需求。
• 2021 年，CIL（印度煤炭有限公司）已獲得 32 個即將開展的煤炭開採項目的許可，價值 47,000 印度盧比（64.7 億美元）。
• 2020 年 3 月，印度政府取消了對參與煤礦拍賣的最終用途限制，向國內和全球公司的商業採礦全面開放煤炭行業。 預計這將滿足印度煤炭開采的需求，部分將用於出口。 儘管印度擁有大量煤炭庫存，但它還是進口煤炭以滿足國內需求。

亞太地區仍然是最大的市場

2021 年，亞太地區仍然是平地機的最大市場。 這一增長是由於中國和印度這兩個世界上增長最快的國家的建築活動增加所致。

該地區的政府投入巨資開發世界一流的設施，例如機場、體育場館和醫院，以及私營部門在酒店、購物中心等建設方面的活動。這推動了對用於平整土壤的平地機的需求使它均勻分佈在整個土地上。

過去幾年，該地區政府和私營公司的基礎設施投資顯著增加，為建築設備製造商提供了多種增長機會。

該地區的許多領先公司投入巨資研發環保且技術先進的平地機，以在盡可能短的時間內減少當地污染並提高生產力。 例如，2020 年 1 月，山東菱重工程機械（山東臨工）宣布新增其最新產品大型平地機 G9290。 SDLG G9290 的基本工作重量為 22.9 噸，標配 14 英寸寬鏟刀，鏟刀下壓力和鏟刀拉力帶來的出色生產率使山東臨工 G9290 成為同類產品中的佼佼者。

平地機市場競爭對手分析

平地機市場分散，許多參與者持有小份額。 市場上的知名公司包括卡特彼勒公司、約翰迪爾公司、小鬆有限公司和三一集團。 這些公司在平地機的研發上投入巨資。

其他好處

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

• 調查先決條件
• 調查範圍

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第四章市場動態

• 市場驅動因素
• 市場製約因素
• 波特的五力分析
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 買方/消費者議價能力
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

• 產品類型
  • 剛性框架
  • 鉸接式框架
• 生產能力
  • 小型（150 HP 或以下）
  • 中型（150-300 HP）
  • 大型（300 HP 或更多）

第6章區域特徵

• 北美
  • 美國
  • 加拿大
  • 其他北美地區
• 歐洲
  • 德國
  • 英國
  • 法國
  • 意大利
  • 其他歐洲地區
• 亞太地區
  • 中國
  • 印度
  • 日本
  • 韓國
  • 其他亞太地區
• 世界其他地區
  • 墨西哥
  • 巴西
  • 阿拉伯聯合酋長國
  • 其他國家

第七章競爭格局

• 供應商市場份額
• 公司簡介
  • John Deere Co.
  • Sany Group
  • Caterpillar Inc.
  • Komatsu Ltd
  • Leeboy
  • Volvo CE
  • SDLG
  • Calder Brothers Corporation
  • Case Constructions
  • LiuGong Machinery Co. Ltd

第8章 市場機會未來動向

The motor graders market was valued at USD 30 billion in 2021, and it is projected to record a solid CAGR of more than 4.7% during the forecast period (2022-2027). With the increase in construction and mining activities in several parts of the world and the increased government spending to enhance the construction sector, the demand for motor graders is expected to rise to create a flat surface during either the start or while finishing the road or the site.

The availability of attachments for various applications in the mining and construction industry, apart from being used for a specific task of flattening the surface or underground mining, is driving the demand in the market. However, a small motor grader within a range of 80-150 hp is usually enough for most jobs. While the smaller graders are perfect for jobs that need to be completed in a tight-spacing environment, larger motor graders can be used in broader spaces.

During COVID-19, the demand for motor graders was deeply affected due to stringent government regulation and postponement of ongoing large-scale infrastructure and construction projects. Emerging economies, including China, India, and other South Asian countries, have been the bedrock for infrastructure and construction projects. However, they registered a steep decline in the project engagement frequency during the outbreak. During the pandemic, the GDP of India shrank by 23.9% in Q1 of FY2021, showing an increase of 27.11% in unemployment in the same year. However, these countries are slowly getting back to the growth phase after reopening several ongoing projects in South Asia.

Motor Graders Market Trends

Government Spending on Infrastructure and Mining Activities Driving Demand

During the past few years, government spending on infrastructure and construction activities has been on the rise globally, especially in developing nations like India and China. The compact design of the grader is highly suitable for small to medium road projects in villages and cities, making it the most preferred choice of contractors for road projects like Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojna (PMGSY) schemes in developing countries like India.

For instance,

• The construction sector in India is expected to record a double-digit CAGR in FY 2022. In addition, the government announced INR 48,000 crore under the PM Awas Scheme, which may felicitate the construction of more than 80 lakh homes to provide affordable housing.
• Similarly, construction activity in China expanded by 8.1% Y-o-Y in 2021, increasing from 6.1% in 2020. In addition, China's Belt and Road Initiative project resulted in the country increasing its spending by USD 4 trillion projects since its introduction seven years back. Among these projects, 1,590 were net valued at over USD 1.9 trillion, which were BRI projects, while other 1,574 projects were summed up with a combined valuation of USD 2.1 trillion.

For the mining industry, the countries rich in mineral reservoirs are increasing their spending to meet the local and global demand. For instance,

• In New South Wales, Australia, the funding will be worth USD 705.3 million. The Federal government is pledging a further USD 1.06 billion for works in Western Australia and USD 37.4 million for the Northern Territory. The Australian Capital Territory will also receive USD 24.7 million for road development. This investment into the development of road infrastructure across the country is expected to boost the demand for motor graders in Australia.
• In 2021, CIL (Coal India Limited) sanctioned 32 upcoming coal mining projects worth INR 47,000 crore (USD 6.47 billion).
• In March 2020, the Indian government removed end-use restrictions for participating in coal mine auctions and opened the coal sector fully for commercial mining by domestic and global companies. With this step, the country is expecting to meet the demand for domestic mining of coal and export some portion of it. Though India has a huge coal reservoir, it imported coal to meet its domestic demand.

Asia-Pacific Remained the Largest Market

The Asia-Pacific region remained the largest market for motor graders market in 2021. This growth can be attributed to increasing construction activities in China and India, which are the fastest developing nations globally.

The governments in the region are spending heavily on developing world-class facilities like airports, sports complexes, hospitals, and the private sector activities in the construction of hotels, malls, etc., which are driving the demand for motor graders for leveling the soil so that the bitumen layer spreads uniformly throughout the surface and land grading.

Infrastructure spending by government and private players across the region witnessed a notable rise in the past few years, thereby offering several growth opportunities for construction equipment manufacturers, as the demand for construction equipment directly varies with the investments in infrastructure development.​

Many major players in the region are spending heavily on the R&D of eco-friendly and technologically advanced motor graders to reduce the pollution in the region and enhance productivity in minimum time. For instance, in January 2020, Shandong Lingong Construction Machinery Co. Ltd (SDLG) announced the addition of its latest product, G9290, a heavy-duty motor grader. With a base operating weight of 22.9 ton and a 14" wide blade as standard, the impressive productivity of blade down force and blade pull makes the SDLG G9290 the best in its size class.

Motor Graders Market Competitor Analysis

The motor graders market is fragmented, with many players accounting for a small market share. Some of the prominent companies in the market are Caterpillar Inc., John Deere Co., Komatsu Ltd, and SANY Group. These players are investing heavily in the R&D of motor graders.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Study Assumptions
• 1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET DYNAMICS

• 4.1 Market Drivers
• 4.2 Market Restraints
• 4.3 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.3.1 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers
  • 4.3.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products
  • 4.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Product Type
  • 5.1.1 Rigid Frame
  • 5.1.2 Articulated Frame
• 5.2 Capacity
  • 5.2.1 Small (Below 150 HP)
  • 5.2.2 Medium (150-300 HP)
  • 5.2.3 Large (Above 300 HP)

6 Geography

• 6.1 North America
  • 6.1.1 United States
  • 6.1.2 Canada
  • 6.1.3 Rest of North America
• 6.2 Europe
  • 6.2.1 Germany
  • 6.2.2 United Kingdom
  • 6.2.3 France
  • 6.2.4 Italy
  • 6.2.5 Rest of Europe
• 6.3 Asia-Pacific
  • 6.3.1 China
  • 6.3.2 India
  • 6.3.3 Japan
  • 6.3.4 South Korea
  • 6.3.5 Rest of Asia-Pacific
• 6.4 Rest of the World
  • 6.4.1 Mexico
  • 6.4.2 Brazil
  • 6.4.3 United Arab Emirates
  • 6.4.4 Other Countries

7 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 7.1 Vendor Market Share
• 7.2 Company Profiles
  • 7.2.1 John Deere Co.
  • 7.2.2 Sany Group
  • 7.2.3 Caterpillar Inc.
  • 7.2.4 Komatsu Ltd
  • 7.2.5 Leeboy
  • 7.2.6 Volvo CE
  • 7.2.7 SDLG
  • 7.2.8 Calder Brothers Corporation
  • 7.2.9 Case Constructions
  • 7.2.10 LiuGong Machinery Co. Ltd

8 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS