市場調查報告書
商品編碼
1466685
區域供熱市場:按熱源、組件、設備類型和應用分類 - 2024-2030 年全球預測District Heating Market by Heat Source (Coal, Natural Gas, Oil & Petroleum Products), Component (Boiler, Component, Heat Exchanger), Plant Type, Application - Global Forecast 2024-2030 |
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預計2023年區域供熱市場規模為1,845.6億美元,2024年將達1,940.3億美元,2030年將達2,636.3億美元,複合年成長率為5.22%。
區域供暖,也稱為熱網或遠端供暖,透過隔熱管道分配中央控制區域產生的熱量,用於住宅和商業建築的供暖應用。熱能通常由多種能源來源產生,包括煤炭、天然氣和石油等石化燃料,以及地熱、太陽能和生質能等再生能源來源。能源價格的快速上漲、對永續供暖系統的需求不斷增加以及政府對能源效率的嚴格監管正在推動市場成長。此外,住宅供暖和熱水供應需求的增加也支持了市場的成長。高昂的初始資本成本、基礎設施的複雜性以及對強大交通設施的需求正在阻礙市場需求。可再生資源的快速引入以及區域供熱系統的持續技術進步也可能提供新的成長機會。
主要市場統計 | |
---|---|
基準年[2023] | 1845.6億美元 |
預測年份 [2024] | 1940.3億美元 |
預測年份 [2030] | 2636.3億美元 |
複合年成長率(%) | 5.22% |
熱源:對可再生高效熱源的日益偏好
由於基礎設施完善且石化燃料相對便宜,區域供熱系統嚴重依賴煤炭、石油和天然氣等石化燃料。然而,由於日益增加的環境問題和監管壓力,石化燃料正處於轉折點,可再生能源領域的市場區隔正在迅速擴大。可再生能源包括各種熱源,包括地熱、太陽能、生質能和工業過程的餘熱。熱電聯產 (CHP) 工廠是區域供熱市場的重要組成部分。熱電聯產廠透過利用單一燃料源發電和供熱來提高效率。這些工廠可以使用多種燃料,包括石化燃料和生質能,但重點正在轉向整合再生能源來源。熱泵是區域供熱市場的一個新興領域。熱泵從空氣、水或地面中提取熱量,並由電力動力來源。熱泵的效率使其成為環保的選擇,特別是由可再生電力供電時。垃圾焚化發電(WtE)是區域供熱市場的一個小眾但重要的領域。這個過程涉及燃燒城市固態廢棄物來產生熱量,在某些情況下還會產生電力。垃圾發電可以為區域供熱系統提供熱源,同時在廢棄物管理策略中發揮作用。核能可以成為區域供熱系統的熱源,特別是在擁有核能發電的國家。利用核能進行區域供熱主要出現在核能發電投資龐大的國家。
組件:對保溫管道的需求不斷增加,以提高保溫性並最大限度地減少對環境的影響
鍋爐是區域供熱系統的核心,用於生產供暖用的熱水和蒸氣,由高級材料製成,可承受高溫。熱交換器在兩種或多種流體之間的傳熱過程中至關重要。區域供熱系統透過輔助網路將熱水或蒸氣的熱量從鍋爐傳輸到住宅或商業空間。熱交換器需要定期維護檢查,以防止洩漏並確保有效的熱傳導。熱量計測量分配給個人家庭和企業的熱能量,從而保持營運效率和消費者之間的公平。隔熱管將鍋爐產生的熱水或蒸氣輸送到消耗單元。重要的是,管道是隔熱的,可以最大限度地減少電力傳輸過程中的熱損失並保持整體系統效率。這些管道通常埋在地下,以提高保溫性並最大限度地減少對環境的影響。泵浦在整個系統中循環水和蒸氣方面發揮著重要作用。這些幫浦必須提供足夠的壓力以到達所有裝置,並進行適當的維護,以實現最佳化和不間斷的服務。上述每個組件都有助於區域供熱系統的整體功能和效率。
電廠類型:增加採用熱電聯產電廠以提高效率
鍋爐廠採用集中式系統,產生熱水或蒸氣並將其分配到該地區的各個建築物。這種稱為供熱的技術可以降低單一暖氣裝置的成本,並且無需在每個建築物中安裝單獨的鍋爐。由於其高效率,熱電聯產電廠在區域供熱領域越來越受歡迎。熱電聯產發電廠利用相同能源來源同時生產電力和有用熱能,與單獨生產電力和熱能相比,能源轉換效率高,可節省約 40% 的初級資訊。鍋爐和熱電聯產電廠在區域供熱中都發揮著至關重要的作用,但主要區別在於它們的效率和環境影響。兩者之間的選擇很大程度上取決於地區特定的供暖要求、可用燃料和環境政策。
應用:在工業領域廣泛應用,最大限度地提高整體熱效率
在商業領域,區域供熱系統主要應用於商業區、購物中心、高層公寓大樓等人口密集區域。區域供熱系統提供可靠、穩定的供熱,提高能源效率並降低成本。此外,由於存在單一熱源,因此可以減少個體排放,從而減少對環境的影響。對於工業用途,區域供熱適用於在製造過程中需要熱量的設施,例如食品和飲料行業、造紙和紙漿製造以及化學製造廠。它不僅提高了運作效率,還有助於有效的溫度控管,從而最大限度地提高整體熱效率。在住宅領域,我們可以為都市區和郊區多用戶住宅、住宅協會和個人住宅提供經濟高效的暖氣解決方案。區域供暖透過將多個住宅連接到一個中央供熱源,減少了單一鍋爐系統的成本和管理負擔。區域供熱是一種適用於商業、工業和住宅用途的高效且永續的供熱解決方案。使用不同能源來源的彈性以及與現代可再生能源技術整合的能力使該技術在各個領域更加可行和有用。
區域洞察
在美洲,區域供暖的需求主要是由都市區對能源效率和永續供暖解決方案的需求所驅動的。美國和加拿大是該地區的領先國家,區域供暖系統主要集中在氣候寒冷的東北部城市。區域供暖的採用也受到旨在減少碳排放的當地法規和獎勵的影響。 EMEA(歐洲、中東和非洲)地區對區域供暖的需求強勁,區域供暖已成為住宅和商業設施的既定供暖方法,特別是在北歐和東歐。在政府支持、環保意識和向可再生能源過渡的需要的推動下,丹麥、瑞典、芬蘭和德國等國家正在建立廣泛的區域供熱網路。中東地區的供熱需求較低,但對工業應用和製冷目的的區域供熱表現出興趣。亞太地區的區域供熱市場正經歷快速成長,主要受到中國、韓國和日本等國家都市化和工業化的推動。特別是中國,正在積極擴大區域供熱基礎設施,以污染防治並減少對燃煤供暖的依賴。人們對環境問題的認知不斷提高,永續能源解決方案的推廣也推動了該地區的需求。
FPNV定位矩陣
FPNV 定位矩陣對於評估區域供熱市場至關重要。我們檢視與業務策略和產品滿意度相關的關鍵指標,以對供應商進行全面評估。這種深入的分析使用戶能夠根據自己的要求做出明智的決策。根據評估,供應商被分為四個成功程度不同的像限:前沿(F)、探路者(P)、利基(N)和重要(V)。
市場佔有率分析
市場佔有率分析是一個綜合工具,可以對區域供熱市場供應商的現狀進行深入而深入的研究。全面比較和分析供應商在整體收益、基本客群和其他關鍵指標方面的貢獻,以便更好地了解公司的績效及其在爭奪市場佔有率時面臨的挑戰。此外,該分析還提供了對該行業競爭特徵的寶貴見解,包括在研究基準年觀察到的累積、分散主導地位和合併特徵等因素。這種詳細程度的提高使供應商能夠做出更明智的決策並制定有效的策略,從而在市場上獲得競爭優勢。
1. 市場滲透率:提供有關主要企業所服務的市場的全面資訊。
2. 市場開拓:我們深入研究利潤豐厚的新興市場,並分析其在成熟細分市場的滲透率。
3. 市場多元化:提供有關新產品發布、開拓地區、最新發展和投資的詳細資訊。
4. 競爭評估和情報:對主要企業的市場佔有率、策略、產品、認證、監管狀況、專利狀況和製造能力進行全面評估。
5. 產品開發與創新:提供對未來技術、研發活動和突破性產品開發的見解。
1.區域供熱市場的市場規模與預測為何?
2.區域供熱市場預測期間需要考慮投資的產品、細分市場、應用和領域有哪些?
3.區域供熱市場的技術趨勢與法規結構是什麼?
4.區域供熱市場主要供應商的市場佔有率為何?
5. 進入區域供熱市場的適當型態和策略手段是什麼?
[190 Pages Report] The District Heating Market size was estimated at USD 184.56 billion in 2023 and expected to reach USD 194.03 billion in 2024, at a CAGR 5.22% to reach USD 263.63 billion by 2030.
District heating, also called heat networks or teleheating, distributes heat generated in a centralized location via insulated pipes for residential and commercial heating applications. Heat energy is typically generated from various sources, including fossil fuels, such as coal, gas, and oil, and renewable energy sources, such as geothermal, solar, and biomass. Rapid surges in energy prices, increasing demand for sustainable heating systems, along with stringent government regulations regarding energy efficiency are propelling the market growth. Moreover, growing demand for space heating and hot water supply in residential applications also fuels market growth. High initial capital costs, infrastructure complexities, and the necessity for robust transportation equipment hinder the market demand. Rapid installation of renewable resources for heat generation and ongoing technological advancements in the district heating systems may also present new growth opportunities.
KEY MARKET STATISTICS | |
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Base Year [2023] | USD 184.56 billion |
Estimated Year [2024] | USD 194.03 billion |
Forecast Year [2030] | USD 263.63 billion |
CAGR (%) | 5.22% |
Heat Source: Increasing preference toward renewable and efficient heat sources
District heating systems have relied heavily on fossil fuels, including coal, oil, and natural gas, due to the established infrastructure and the relatively low cost of fossil fuels. However, with increasing environmental concerns and regulatory pressures, fossil fuels are undergoing a transition, and the renewable energy segment of the district heating market is rapidly expanding. Renewable energy includes a variety of heat sources such as geothermal, solar thermal, biomass, and excess heat from industrial processes. Combined heat and power (CHP) plants represent a significant segment of the district heating market. CHP plants improve efficiency by utilizing a single fuel source to generate electricity and heat. While these plants can use a variety of fuels, including fossil fuels and biomass, the focus is shifting toward integrating renewable energy sources. Heat pumps are an emerging segment in the district heating market. They extract heat from the air, water, or ground and are powered by electricity. The efficiency of heat pumps, particularly when sourced from renewable electricity, makes them an environmentally friendly option. Waste-to-energy (WtE) is a niche but an important segment in the district heating market. This process involves the combustion of municipal solid waste to generate heat and, in some cases, electricity. WtE can play a role in waste management strategies while providing a heat source for district heating systems. Nuclear energy can be a heat source for district heating systems, particularly in countries with nuclear power infrastructure. The usage of nuclear energy for district heating is primarily found in countries that are heavily invested in nuclear power generation.
Component: Growing demand for insulated pipes to retain heat better and minimize environmental impacts
As the heart of a district heating system, the boiler aids in producing hot water or steam used for heating purposes, constructed from high-grade materials to withstand high temperatures; it uses various fuel types for combustion, including gas, coal, or biomass. The heat exchanger is pivotal to the heat transfer process between two or more fluids. In district heating systems, it transfers heat from the hot water or steam originating from the boiler to the residential or commercial spaces through the secondary network. Heat exchangers must be checked regularly for maintenance to prevent leaks and ensure efficient heat transfer. Heat meters measure the amount of heat energy dispensed to individual households or businesses to maintain operational efficiency and fairness among consumers. An insulated pipeline carries the hot water or steam generated from the boiler to the consumer units. Crucially, they are insulated to minimize heat loss during transmission, maintaining the system's overall efficiency. Usually, these pipelines are buried underground to retain heat better and minimize environmental impacts. Pumps play a vital role in the circulation of water or steam throughout the system. These pumps need to deliver the appropriate pressure to reach all units and be adequately maintained for optimized and uninterrupted service. Each of the mentioned components contributes to the overall functioning and efficiency of district heating systems.
Plant Type: Growing adoption of combined heat and power plants for higher efficiency
Boiler plants employ a centralized system where hot water or steam is produced and distributed to various buildings across the district. This technique, often called heat provisioning, reduces individual heating units' costs and eliminates the need for individual boilers in each building. Combined heat and power plants are increasingly gaining popularity in the district heating landscape due to their increased efficiency. They simultaneously produce electricity and useful heat from the same energy source, rendering them a highly efficient form of energy conversion, which can achieve primary energy savings of roughly 40% compared to the separate production of electricity and heat. While both boiler and combined heat and power plants play pivotal roles in district heating, the key distinction lies in their efficiency and environmental impact. These two choices largely depend on the district's specific heating requirements, available fuels, and environmental policies.
Application: Wider application in the industrial sector for maximizing the overall thermal efficiency
In the commercial sector, district heating systems are principally used in areas with high population density, such as business districts, shopping centers, and high-rise apartments. They offer reliable and consistent heat delivery, improving energy efficiency and reducing cost. Moreover, because of the single source for heat production, the process also diminishes the environmental footprint by reducing individual emissions. For industrial use, district heating finds application in facilities requiring heat as a part of their manufacturing process, such as food and beverage industries, paper and pulp manufacturing, and chemical production plants. Besides providing operational efficiency, this system aids in effective waste heat management, thus maximizing the overall thermal efficiency. Within the residential setting, district heating can provide cost-efficient heating solutions to complexes, housing associations, and individual houses in urban and suburban areas. By connecting multiple residences to one centralized heating source, district heating relieves homeowners of the costs and management associated with individual boiler systems. District heating is an efficient and sustainable heat distribution solution for commercial, industrial, and residential applications. This technology's flexibility to utilize various energy sources and its capacity to integrate with modern renewable energy technologies further enhance its viability and utilization across different sectors.
Regional Insights
In the Americas, the demand for district heating is primarily driven by the need for energy efficiency and sustainable heating solutions in urban areas. The United States and Canada are the major countries in this region, with district heating systems mainly concentrated in the northeastern cities where the climate is colder. The adoption of district heating is also influenced by local regulations and incentives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. The EMEA region exhibits a robust demand for district heating, particularly in Northern and Eastern Europe, where it is a well-established method for heating residential and commercial buildings. Countries such as Denmark, Sweden, Finland, and Germany have extensive district heating networks driven by supportive government policies, high environmental awareness, and the need to transition to renewable energy sources. The Middle East, while having a lower demand for heating, shows interest in district heating for industrial applications and cooling purposes. The Asia-Pacific region is undergoing rapid growth in the district heating market, primarily driven by the urbanization and industrialization of countries such as China, South Korea, and Japan. China, in particular, has been aggressively expanding its district heating infrastructure to combat air pollution and reduce reliance on coal-fired heating. The increasing environmental concerns and the push for sustainable energy solutions also fuel the region's demand.
FPNV Positioning Matrix
The FPNV Positioning Matrix is pivotal in evaluating the District Heating Market. It offers a comprehensive assessment of vendors, examining key metrics related to Business Strategy and Product Satisfaction. This in-depth analysis empowers users to make well-informed decisions aligned with their requirements. Based on the evaluation, the vendors are then categorized into four distinct quadrants representing varying levels of success: Forefront (F), Pathfinder (P), Niche (N), or Vital (V).
Market Share Analysis
The Market Share Analysis is a comprehensive tool that provides an insightful and in-depth examination of the current state of vendors in the District Heating Market. By meticulously comparing and analyzing vendor contributions in terms of overall revenue, customer base, and other key metrics, we can offer companies a greater understanding of their performance and the challenges they face when competing for market share. Additionally, this analysis provides valuable insights into the competitive nature of the sector, including factors such as accumulation, fragmentation dominance, and amalgamation traits observed over the base year period studied. With this expanded level of detail, vendors can make more informed decisions and devise effective strategies to gain a competitive edge in the market.
Key Company Profiles
The report delves into recent significant developments in the District Heating Market, highlighting leading vendors and their innovative profiles. These include Alfa Laval AB, City Science Corporation Limited, Danfoss A/S, ENGIE Group, Enwave Energy Corporation, Fortum Oyj, FVB Energy Inc., Goteborg Energi AB, Helen Oy, Kanin Energy, KELAG Energie & Warme GmbH, Keppel DHCS Pte Ltd., Korea District Heating Corporation, LOGSTOR A/S, Minibems Limited, NRG Energy, Inc., Orsted A/S, Ramboll Group A/S, Shinryo Corporation, Star Renewable Energy by Star Refrigeration Group, Statkraft AS, Steag GmbH, Vattenfall AB, and Vital Energi.
Market Segmentation & Coverage
1. Market Penetration: It presents comprehensive information on the market provided by key players.
2. Market Development: It delves deep into lucrative emerging markets and analyzes the penetration across mature market segments.
3. Market Diversification: It provides detailed information on new product launches, untapped geographic regions, recent developments, and investments.
4. Competitive Assessment & Intelligence: It conducts an exhaustive assessment of market shares, strategies, products, certifications, regulatory approvals, patent landscape, and manufacturing capabilities of the leading players.
5. Product Development & Innovation: It offers intelligent insights on future technologies, R&D activities, and breakthrough product developments.
1. What is the market size and forecast of the District Heating Market?
2. Which products, segments, applications, and areas should one consider investing in over the forecast period in the District Heating Market?
3. What are the technology trends and regulatory frameworks in the District Heating Market?
4. What is the market share of the leading vendors in the District Heating Market?
5. Which modes and strategic moves are suitable for entering the District Heating Market?