倉儲服務市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 的影響和預測 (2023-2028)

Warehousing and Storage Services Market - Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2023 - 2028)

出版日期: 2023年01月23日 | 出版商:

Mordor Intelligence | 英文 120 Pages | 商品交期: 2-3個工作天內

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簡介目錄

在預測期內，倉儲和存儲服務市場預計將以 10% 左右的複合年增長率增長。

工業部門的增長、對製造、加工和冷凍食品的需求增加以及電子商務行業的擴張是推動倉儲服務需求的主要因素。

主要亮點

倉儲服務是為其他公司和組織的財產提供存儲服務，例如零件、設備、車輛、產品和易腐物品。對全渠道模型不斷增長的需求預計將推動市場。儘管客戶正在接受在線購買趨勢，但線下商店仍佔有很大的市場份額，導致倉儲市場不斷增長，尤其是在家具等大件商品領域。
隨著供應鏈重組以快速響應需求，物流服務發揮著至關重要的作用，倉庫越來越多地整合物流。此外，隨著全球化趨勢不斷擴大，在全球經營的行業中，有很大一部分庫存經常從海外運往倉庫，而製成品則通過供應鏈運輸，這也推動了對倉儲服務的需求。
不斷增長的需求和存儲新型產品的需要給倉儲服務提供商帶來了複雜性，他們現在提供工具來降低複雜性和更好地管理他們的設施。我開始尋找創新技術。例如，倉庫管理系統是一種解決方案，可以可視化公司的整個庫存並執行從配送中心到商店貨架的供應鏈履行操作。
此外，倉儲和存儲服務提供商還專注於優化配料、處理和揀選流程，以在確保交付質量的同時進一步縮短交付時間。這種趨勢鼓勵新倉庫的建設和管理技術的發展。此外，許多供應商正在將 GPS、RFID、VoIP 設備、數字語音和成像技術等新技術引入其倉庫業務，以與全球參與者競爭。
然而，倉庫的安裝和先進技術的引進需要高昂的投資，這對倉儲和倉儲服務提供商構成了重大挑戰。此外，中小企業的意識和缺乏共同的全球標準對市場增長構成挑戰。
由於 COVID-19，許多倉庫變得比以往任何時候都繁忙，主要是為了滿足食品、藥品和必需品的需求。Amazon、Aldi、Asda 和 Lidl 都表示需要提高產能並僱用更多的倉庫工人。一些行業，特別是工業和製造業，經歷了需求下降，尤其是在早期階段，但預計市場將在未來幾年逐漸復蘇。

倉儲服務的市場趨勢

冷庫、儲藏領域增長顯著

冷藏庫是處理需要儲存在冷藏和受控室內的產品的設施。也是冷庫和存放易腐品的場所。這些冷藏室和冷藏倉庫中的大多數都設計有使它們能夠將物品保持在最佳條件下的特性。冷藏倉儲和存儲行業機構提供精煉、速凍和改進的常壓存儲服務等服務。
冷藏庫顯示出市場增長的積極趨勢，主要集中在製藥和食品飲料行業。護理質量委員會建議將一些胰島素、抗生素溶液、注射劑、滴眼液和乳膏儲存在 2°C 至 8°C 的溫度下以保持其功效。根據美國人口普查局的數據，2021 年有 1.1745 億美國人使用了眼藥水和洗眼液。到 2023 年，這一數字預計將增加到 1.1849 億。對液體藥品的需求增加，尤其是在大流行之後，預計將對市場增長產生積極影響。
在運輸和儲存對溫度敏感的產品時，冷庫是供應鏈管理 (SCM) 不可或缺的一部分。此外，北美自由貿易協定 (NAFTA) 等雙邊自由貿易協定使美國供應商能夠以最低的進口關稅擴大新鮮農產品貿易，從而帶來新的商機。此類貿易協定有利於市場增長。
鑑於對冷庫的需求不斷增長，在這個市場上經營的供應商不斷專注於擴大他們的業務領域。例如，根據國際冷庫協會（IARW）的數據，Lineage Logistics 是北美最大的冷庫和物流提供商，擁有 42,526,000 立方米的溫控空間。

北美預計將佔據主要市場份額

北美地區倉儲倉儲市場也受到多方面因素的支撐。隨著製造商專注於擴大生產和運營，他們越來越多地將倉儲服務外包，增加了分銷商和零售商存儲原材料和成品的物流需求。此外，為了提高運營效率和降低成本，貨主也有將物流業務外包給倉庫運營商的舉措。
亞馬遜和沃爾瑪等零售和電子商務巨頭的存在對該地區的倉儲服務需求做出了重大貢獻。沃爾瑪表示，到 2022 年，它將在 90% 的美國人口的 10 英裡範圍內擁有 31 個專門的電子商務履行中心和 4,700 家商店來履行在線訂單。
根據對美國亞馬遜賣家的調查，賣家在上游倉儲和配送操作中最難的三點是收費結構複雜、倉儲費用高、倉儲能力不足。為了應對這些挑戰，供應商越來越注重開發新的業務戰略以贏得更多客戶。例如，2022 年 9 月，亞馬遜宣布了一項新服務，該服務將使賣家能夠使用專門的設施進行批量庫存存儲和自動配送。
由於製造、零售和製藥部門的強勁增長，該市場在美國顯示出潛在的增長。據美國商務部預測，2021 年美國倉儲業銷售額將增至 5049 萬美元。供應商繼續專注於設施擴張，預計這一趨勢將持續下去。
此外，北美地區有望繼續採用新的倉儲技術，因為它是最早採用新技術的地區之一。此外，必要基礎設施的發展、意識的提高以及熟練工人的可用性也是支持這一趨勢的重要因素。

倉儲服務市場競爭者分析

倉儲和倉儲服務市場競爭激烈，主要是因為存在多家公司。由於進入壁壘相對較低，預計競爭將非常激烈。長期合作夥伴關係、併購以及對倉庫管理軟件的高投資是公司為跟上日益激烈的競爭而採取的關鍵增長戰略。在這個市場上運營的主要公司包括 DHL International Gmbh、XPO Logistics Inc. 和 FedEx Corp.。

2022 年 9 月——領先的專業合同物流供應商 GXO Logistics Inc. 與拜耳合作開設了一個新的倉庫設施。GXO 在內布拉斯加州科爾尼新建了 350,000 平方英尺的設施，將通過其共享空間物流網絡 GXO Direct 為拜耳作物科學部門管理倉儲支持，包括所有運輸和接收活動。
2022年5月——溫控配送中心的開發商和運營商Vertical Cold Storage從美國Cold Storage收購了位於佛羅裡達州、內布拉斯加州和北卡羅來納州的三個公共冷庫倉庫。該公司進行這些收購是為了支持其不斷擴大的蛋白質業務，其中包括家禽、肉類、家禽和海鮮。

其他福利

Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
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The warehousing and storage services market is expected to grow by registering a CAGR of about 10% during the forecast period. The growth of the industrial sector, increasing demand for manufactured products, processed and frozen food products, and the expansion of the e-commerce industry are among the significant factors driving the demand for warehousing and storage services.

Key Highlights

Warehousing and storage services provide storage for another company or organization's property, including parts, equipment, vehicles, products, and perishable goods. The increasing demand for an omnichannel model is expected to drive the market. Although customers embrace the online buying trend, offline stores still hold a significant market share, especially in the big-ticket products segment, such as furniture, which expands the warehouse and storage market.
With supply chains being reconfigured to meet demand faster than ever, warehouses are increasingly integrating logistics, as logistics services play a crucial role in this process. Additionally, with the globalization trend further expanding its scope, a significant portion of the inventory of industries that operate globally is delivered frequently from abroad to a warehouse to transfer finished goods through the supply chain, which in turn is also driving the demand for warehouse and storage services.
The growth in demand and requirement to store new product types have significantly impacted the complexity of the warehouse service providers, who now have started to look for innovative technologies that can help them reduce the complexity and provide them with tools to manage the facility better. For instance, Warehouse Management System is one such solution that offers visibility into a business' entire inventory and works supply chain fulfillment operations from the distribution center to the store shelf.
Furthermore, warehousing/storage service providers are also focusing on optimizing their batching, handling, and picking processes to enhance delivery times further while ensuring the quality of delivery. Such trends facilitate the development of new warehouse construction and management techniques. Additionally, to compete with global players, many vendors are adopting emerging technologies, such as GPS, RFID, VoIP devices, digital voice, and imaging technology for warehouse operations.
However, the higher investment required to set up warehouses and adopt advanced technologies is among the significant challenges warehouse/storage service providers face. Furthermore, a lack of awareness among SMEs and common global standards also challenges the market's growth.
COVID-19 resulted in many warehouses running busier than ever, mainly catering to food products, pharmaceuticals, and essential household goods. Amazon, Aldi, Asda, and Lidl have all reported a need to increase their capacities and hire an additional warehouse workforce. Although in some sectors, especially in the industrial and manufacturing domain, the demand declined, especially during the initial phase, the market is expected to recover gradually in the coming years.

Warehousing & Storage Services Market Trends

The Refrigerated Warehousing and Storage Segment to Grow Significantly

The refrigerated warehousing and storage facilities deal with products that require refrigerated and controlled rooms for storage. It also refers to where perishable products are stored or kept at low temperatures. Most of these cold storage rooms or refrigerated warehouses are designed with properties that can keep the items within optimum conditions. Establishments in the refrigerated warehousing and storage industry provide services, such as tempering, blast freezing, and modified atmosphere storage services.
Refrigerated warehousing and storage are showing positive trends toward market growth, mainly in the pharma and food and beverage sectors. The Care Quality Commission recommends that insulins, antibiotic liquids, injections, eye drops, and some creams must be stored between 2ºC and 8ºC to maintain the effectiveness of the medicines. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 117.45 million Americans used eye drops and eyewash in 2021. This figure is projected to increase to 118 .49 million in 2023. The increasing demand for liquid pharmaceutical products, especially after the pandemic, is expected to impact the market's growth positively.
Refrigerated storage is integral to Supply Chain Management (SCM) when transporting and storing temperature-sensitive products. New opportunities are also being created by bilateral free trade agreements, such as the North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which allows vendors in the United States to increase the trading of perishable food products with minimal import duties. Such trade agreements favor the market's growth.
Considering the growing demand for cold storage warehouses, the vendors operating in the market continuously focus on expanding their footprint. For instance, according to the International Association of Refrigerated Warehouses (IARW), Lineage Logistics was the most extensive refrigerated warehousing and logistics provider in the North American region, with 42,526.06 thousand cubic meters of temperature-controlled space.

North America is Expected to Hold a Major Share

Several factors also drive the warehousing and storage market in the North American region. An increase in logistics needs for storing raw materials and finished goods for distributors and retailers has been growing as manufacturing companies increasingly outsource warehousing services to focus on productional and operational expansions. Additionally, enhanced operational efficiency and cost savings encourage shippers to outsource the logistics portion of their activities to warehouse service providers.
The presence of retail and e-commerce giants, such as Amazon and Walmart contributes significantly to the region's demand for warehouse and storage services. According to Walmart, as of 2022, the company uses 31 dedicated e-commerce fulfillment centers and 4,700 stores within 10 miles of 90% of the U.S. population to fulfill online orders.
According to a survey of U.S. Amazon sellers, the three most significant pain points for sellers in upstream warehousing and distribution operations were complicated fee structures, high prices for storage, and insufficient storage capacity. To address these challenges, vendors are increasingly focusing on developing new business strategies to attract more customers. For instance, in September 2022, Amazon announced new services to enable sellers to use new, purpose-built facilities for bulk inventory storage and automated distribution.
With significant growth in the manufacturing, retail, and pharma units, the market shows potential growth in the United States. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. warehousing and storage industry's revenue increased to USD 50.49 million in 2021. With vendors continuously focusing on expanding their facilities, such trends are only expected to grow further.
Furthermore, the adoption rate of new warehouse and storage technologies is expected to remain high in the North American region as the region is among the early adopters of new technologies. Additionally, the required infrastructure heightened awareness, and availability of a skilled workforce are other significant factors supporting such trends.

Warehousing & Storage Services Market Competitor Analysis

The warehousing and storage services market is competitive, mainly because of the presence of several players. The competition is expected to intensify because of the relatively low entry barriers. Long-term partnerships, mergers, acquisitions, and high investments in warehouse management software are the prime growth strategies adopted by companies to sustain the growing competition. Some major players operating in the market include DHL International Gmbh, XPO Logistics Inc., and FedEx Corp, among others.

September 2022 - GXO Logistics Inc., a leading pure-play contract logistics provider, opened a new warehouse facility with Bayer. GXO will manage warehouse support, including all shipping and receiving activities, for Bayer's Crop Science division through its shared-space distribution network GXO Direct at the new 350,000-square-foot facility in Kearney, Nebraska.
May 2022 - Vertical Cold Storage, a developer, and operator of temperature-controlled distribution centers acquired three public refrigerated warehouses in Florida, Nebraska, and North Carolina from US Cold Storage. The company made these acquisitions to support its expanding protein business, including poultry, meat, poultry, and seafood.

Additional Benefits:

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1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 Study Assumptions and Market Definition
1.2 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET INSIGHTS

4.1 Market Overview
4.2 Industry Value Chain Analysis
4.3 Industry Attractiveness - Porter's Five Forces Analysis
- 4.3.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- 4.3.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
- 4.3.3 Threat of New Entrants
- 4.3.4 Threat of Substitute Products
- 4.3.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry
4.4 Impact of COVID-19 on the Market

5 MARKET DYNAMICS

5.1 Market Drivers
- 5.1.1 Rising Popularity of Omnichannel Distribution
- 5.1.2 Growth in the E-commerce Industry
5.2 Market Restraints
- 5.2.1 High Investment and Maintenance Costs

6 MARKET SEGMENTATION

6.1 By Type
- 6.1.1 General Warehousing and Storage
- 6.1.2 Refrigerated Warehousing and Storage
- 6.1.3 Farm Product Warehousing and Storage
6.2 By Ownership
- 6.2.1 Private Warehouses
- 6.2.2 Public Warehouses
- 6.2.3 Bonded Warehouses
6.3 By End-user Industry
- 6.3.1 Manufacturing
- 6.3.2 Consumer Goods
- 6.3.3 Food and Beverage
- 6.3.4 Retail
- 6.3.5 Healthcare
- 6.3.6 Other End-user Industries
6.4 By Geography
- 6.4.1 North America
- 6.4.2 Europe
- 6.4.3 Asia-Pacific
- 6.4.4 Latin America
- 6.4.5 Middle East & Africa

7 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

7.1 Company Profiles
- 7.1.1 DHL International GmbH
- 7.1.2 XPO Logistics Inc.
- 7.1.3 Ryder System Inc.
- 7.1.4 NFI Industries Inc.
- 7.1.5 AmeriCold Logistics LLC
- 7.1.6 FedEx Corp
- 7.1.7 Lineage Logistics Holding LLC
- 7.1.8 NF Global Logistics Ltd
- 7.1.9 APM Terminals BV
- 7.1.10 DSV Panalpina AS
- 7.1.11 Kane Is Able Inc.
- 7.1.12 MSC - Mediterranean Shipping Agency AG