鑽頭市場 - 增長、趨勢、COVID-19 影響和預測 (2023-2028)

從 2022 年到 2027 年，鑽頭市場預計將以超過 6.6% 的複合年增長率增長。

在 COVID-19 爆發之後，旅行禁令、供應鏈中斷和低油價已停止或推遲了多個石油和天然氣項目。 2020 年 4 月，由於 COVID-19 導致石油需求減少，油價暴跌。 油價下跌對上游活動和研究的市場產生不利影響，因為它們降低了運營商的利潤率。 推動鑽頭市場的關鍵因素包括增加石油和天然氣勘探和開發活動、非傳統油田的開發和定向鑽井。 此外，油價的波動以及主要國家從基於化石燃料的能源結構轉向可再生能源的努力預計將阻礙所研究市場的增長。

主要亮點

• 由於與牙輪鑽頭相比，固定式刀具鑽頭具有優越性，因此預計在預測期內將主導市場。 它也被認為是頁巖地層的最佳鑽頭。
• 南美和東南亞新興國家的新市場開發，以及鑽頭的技術革新，有望為鑽頭製造商提供未來的重要機遇。
• 北美在 2020 年主導了鑽頭市場，預計在預測期內將繼續佔據主導地位。

主要市場趨勢

固定刀頭主導市場

• 與牙輪鑽頭不同，固定式鑽頭沒有活動部件或軸承。 刀具固定在刀片上並與鑽頭結構集成在一起。 多晶金剛石複合片 (PDC) 鑽頭在這一類別中占主導地位，佔全球鑽頭市場的大部分。
• 自 1971 年通用電氣發明聚晶金剛石複合片 (PDC) 以來，這項技術幾乎影響了所有材料去除行業。 在 1972 年底由 GE Carboloy 引入休斯工具公司 (HTC) 鑽井行業後，PDC 刀具和鑽頭技術多年來發展緩慢。
• PDC 鑽頭取得巨大成功的另一個貢獻是計算機模型的開發，該模型幫助我們了解 PDC 鑽頭的設計和行為。 自 2000 年以來，PDC 鑽頭在石油和天然氣領域的應用迅速擴大。 現在可以經濟可靠地挖掘幾年前被認為無法挖掘的地層。
• PDC 鑽頭可以穿透具有硬層間條紋的地層。 頁巖業務的持續快速發展在過去二十年推動了 PDC 鑽頭市場的增長，因為 PDC 被認為最適合頁巖鑽探。 PDC 鑽頭現在用於北美的大部分陸地鑽探應用。
• 固定刀具鑽頭部分的性能優於牙輪鑽頭，預計將呈現高增長率，預計在預測期內將繼續主導鑽頭市場。

北美主導市場

• 北美是新興經濟區，擁有豐富的石油和天然氣資源。 美國是最大的石油和天然氣生產國之一，2020 年分別佔全球石油和天然氣產量的 18% 和 23% 以上。 由於二疊紀盆地和其他頁巖儲量的穩定鑽探，自 2017 年以來產量急劇增加。
• 對鑽頭的需求與石油和天然氣的上游工藝直接相關。
• 在頁巖層進行水平鑽探提出了新的挑戰。 現在，使用 PDC 鑽頭可以非常輕鬆地緩解在頁巖地層中鑽井的挑戰。 該地區的鑽探人員正在與鑽頭製造商合作，以優化他們使用鑽頭的方式。
• 此外，預計 2022 年加拿大將增加對新石油和天然氣項目的投資。 加拿大石油和天然氣行業的資本支出預計將從 2021 年的 269 億加元總投資增加 60 億加元至 328 億加元，支持預測期內的市場增長。

競爭格局

鑽頭市場適度整合。 市場上的主要參與者包括斯倫貝謝有限公司、貝克休斯公司、National-Oilwell Varco Inc.、Weatherford International PLC、Halliburton Company 等。

其他好處

• Excel 格式的市場預測 (ME) 表
• 三個月的分析師支持

內容

第一章介紹

• 調查範圍
• 市場定義
• 調查假設

第二章研究方法論

第 3 章執行摘要

第 4 章市場概述

• 簡介
• 到 2027 年的市場規模和需求預測（單位：十億美元）
• 近期趨勢和發展
• 市場動態
  • 司機
  • 約束因素
• 供應鏈分析
• 波特的五力分析
  • 供應商的議價能力
  • 消費者的議價能力
  • 新進入者的威脅
  • 替代品的威脅
  • 競爭公司之間的敵對關係

第 5 章市場細分

• 類型
  • 牙輪鑽頭
  • 固定刀頭
• 位置
  • 陸上
  • 離岸
• 地區
  • 北美
  • 亞太地區
  • 歐洲
  • 中東和非洲
  • 南美洲

第六章競爭格局

• 併購、合資、合作、協議
• 主要參與者採用的策略
• 公司簡介
  • Halliburton Company
  • Schlumberger Limited
  • National-Oilwell Varco Inc.
  • Sandvik AB
  • Rockpecker Limited
  • Baker Hughes Company
  • Xi'an Landrill Oil Tools Co. Ltd
  • Varel International Energy Services Inc.
  • Ulterra Drilling Technologies LP

第7章 市場機會未來動向

The drill bit market is expected to grow at a CAGR of more than 6.6% during 2022-2027. With the COVID-19 outbreak, several oil and gas projects had been suspended or delayed due to travel bans, supply chain disruptions, and low crude oil prices. In April 2020, crude oil prices collapsed due to low crude oil demand due to several restrictions imposed due to COVID-19. Low crude oil price reduces the operator's profit margin, thus negatively impacting the upstream activities and the market studied. Major factors driving the drill bit market include increasing oil and gas exploration and development activities, unconventional field developments, and directional drilling. Moreover, the crude oil price volatility and the efforts made by the major countries to shift from fossil fuel-based energy mix to renewables are expected to hinder the growth of the market studied.

Key Highlights

• The fixed cutter bit segment is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period due to its advantages compared to the roller cone bit. It is also considered the best drill bit for shale formations.
• Exploring new markets in emerging countries of South America and Southeast Asia and innovations in the drill bit technological landscape are likely to present vital opportunities to the drill bit manufacturers in the future.
• North America has dominated the drill bit market in 2020 and is expected to continue its dominance during the forecast period.

Key Market Trends

Fixed Cutter Bits to Dominate the Market

• Fixed cutter bits have no moving parts or bearings, unlike roller cone bits. The cutters are permanently mounted onto blades, which are integral to the structure of the bit. Polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bits dominate this category and hold the majority of the market share in the global drill bit market.
• Since the invention of the polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) by General Electric in 1971, this technology has impacted nearly all material removal industries. After its introduction into the drilling industry at Hughes Tool Co. (HTC) by GE Carboloy in late 1972, the PDC cutter and bit technology have progressed slowly for several years.
• Another contributor to the massive success of the PDC drill bit was the development of computer models, which helped design and understand PDC bits' behavior. Since 2000, PDC bits have rapidly expanded in oil and gas applications. Formations considered un-drillable a few years earlier are being drilled economically and reliably.
• The PDC bits can penetrate formations with hard interbedded streaks. As PDC is considered to be the best suit for shale drilling, the ongoing rapid developments in the shale business have aided the growth of the PDC drill bit market in the past 20 years. PDC bits are now being used in s majority of North American land drilling applications.
• With advantages over the roller cone bits, the fixed cutter bits segment is estimated to experience a high growth rate and is expected to continue dominating the drill bit market during the forecast period.

North America to Dominate the Market

• North America comprises developed economies with substantial oil and gas resources. United States is one of the largest crude oil and natural gas producers, which accounted for more than 18% and 23% of global oil and gas production, respectively, in 2020. The production has surged after 2017, mainly due to robust drilling in its shale reserves, led by the Permian Basin.
• As the demand for drill bits is directly related to the upstream oil & gas activities, increased oil and gas exploration and production has resulted in higher demand for drill bits in United States.
• The unique extended-reach horizontal shale drilling application has created a new set of specific challenges. The drilling challenges in shale formations are now very easily mitigated by using PDC drill bits. Drillers in the region are working with drill bit manufacturers to optimize the drill bit usage.
• Furthermore, in Canada, investment in new oil and gas projects is expected to increase during 2022. The capital spending on Canada's oil and gas industry is expected to grow by CAD 6 billion to reach CAD 32.8 billion, compared to an estimated total investment of CAD 26.9 billion in 2021, which is likely to support the market growth during the forecast period.

Competitive Landscape

The drill bit market is moderately consolidated. Some of the major players in the market include Schlumberger Limited, Baker Hughes Company, National-Oilwell Varco Inc., Weatherford International PLC, and Halliburton Company, among others.

Additional Benefits:

• The market estimate (ME) sheet in Excel format
• 3 months of analyst support

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1 INTRODUCTION

• 1.1 Scope of the Study
• 1.2 Market Definition
• 1.3 Study Assumptions

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET OVERVIEW

• 4.1 Introduction
• 4.2 Market Size and Demand Forecast in USD billion, till 2027
• 4.3 Recent Trends and Developments
• 4.4 Market Dynamics
  • 4.4.1 Drivers
  • 4.4.2 Restraints
• 4.5 Supply Chain Analysis
• 4.6 Porter's Five Forces Analysis
  • 4.6.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
  • 4.6.2 Bargaining Power of Consumers
  • 4.6.3 Threat of New Entrants
  • 4.6.4 Threat of Substitute Products and Services
  • 4.6.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION

• 5.1 Type
  • 5.1.1 Roller Cone Bit
  • 5.1.2 Fixed Cutter Bit
• 5.2 Location of Deploymennt
  • 5.2.1 Onshore
  • 5.2.2 Offshore
• 5.3 Geography
  • 5.3.1 North America
  • 5.3.2 Asia-Pacific
  • 5.3.3 Europe
  • 5.3.4 Middle-East and Africa
  • 5.3.5 South America

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

• 6.1 Mergers and Acquisitions, Joint Ventures, Collaborations, and Agreements
• 6.2 Strategies Adopted by Leading Players
• 6.3 Company Profiles
  • 6.3.1 Halliburton Company
  • 6.3.2 Schlumberger Limited
  • 6.3.3 National-Oilwell Varco Inc.
  • 6.3.4 Sandvik AB
  • 6.3.5 Rockpecker Limited
  • 6.3.6 Baker Hughes Company
  • 6.3.7 Xi'an Landrill Oil Tools Co. Ltd
  • 6.3.8 Varel International Energy Services Inc.
  • 6.3.9 Ulterra Drilling Technologies LP

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS