PFAS：飲用水處理法規、技術、淨化預測（2022-2030）

美國受 PFAS 影響特別大的州（密歇根州、紐約州、新澤西州等）已經在聯邦政府推遲出台之前對飲用水中的 PFAS 濃度引入了自己的監管限制。我正在嘗試.美國政府還計劃在 2023 年秋季制定 PFOA/PFOS 飲用水的 MCL（最大污染濃度），並正在努力打擊水資源中的化學物質。 PFAS 淨化的必要性在所有州都得到認可。另一方面，人們擔心 PFAS 會返回地下水並通過地面噴灑生物固體被植物和動物吸收，這可能會擾亂生物固體市場。

本報告分析了美國PFAS（全氟烷基物質和多氟烷基化合物）處理的技術和市場前景，以及聯邦和州層面的法規和政策，以及PFSA處理技術和應用實例。我們將提供您可以了解相關市場（飲用水市場、生物固體市場等）的趨勢、全球對 PFSA 的遵守情況、主要公司的概況和戰略。

目錄

第 1 章美國 PFAS 飲用水政策和法律措施

• 聯邦法規的變化
• 每個州的飲用水 PFAS 政策
• 各州飲用水 MCL（最大污染濃度）的提議和通過
• 擴大各州的監管情況
• PFAS 網站：國家層面的快速增長
• 對含有 PFAS 的供應商採取的法律行動
• 通過為基礎設施籌集資金來促進 PFAS 投資
• PFAS 主要融資渠道
• 投資於創新
• PFAS 行動：擴展到投資者擁有的公用事業

第2章美國飲用水市場修正預測

• 主要市場假設：加工系統的潛在市場
• 飲用水市場：總體預測（2022-2030）
• 飲用水市場：技術預測（2022-2030）
• 飲用水市場：前 20 個州的預測（2022-2030 年）

第 3 章 PFAS 處理技術和案例研究

• PFAS 處理：成熟的新技術
• PFAS 加工技術的成熟度
• 新型飲用水技術概述
• PFAS濃度/鍊長/去除能力
• 技術案例研究：加利福尼亞州奧蘭治縣 Placentia
• 技術案例研究：加利福尼亞州奧蘭治縣維拉公園
• 技術案例研究：北卡羅來納州威爾明頓
• 技術案例研究：樸茨茅斯，漢普郡
• 技術案例研究：北卡羅來納州不倫瑞克縣

第4章美國生物固體市場和商業模式

• 美國污水污泥生產
• 廢水處理的可銷售副產品：危機
• Biosolid 市場機會：取決於在美國的有效使用
• 美國生物固體市場：垃圾填埋費飆升帶動市場
• 生物固體焚燒爐/設備：呈下降趨勢
• 生物固體的實際成本和價格比較
• 生物固體管理策略：外包/內部生產
• 污泥產生/處置/使用/成本：PFAS 風險

第 5 章 PFAS 行動：擴展到世界各國

• 全球 PFAS 政策方法
• 控制 PFAS 污染的努力：擴展到世界各國
• 歐盟宣布強有力的 PFAS 行動

第 6 章公司簡介

待分析的公司

技術提供者：

• AECOM
• AqueosUS Tech
• Arcadis-Evocra
• Battelle
• BioLargo
• Biwater
• Calgon Carbon
• CycloPure
• ECT2
• Evoqua
• Filtra Systems
• H2O Innovate
• Koch
• Norit
• OPEC
• Pall
• Purolite
• Regenesis
• Resin Tech
• TIGG
• Toray
• Veolia Water Technologies
• Wigen
• 374Water

生物固體維護和服務提供商

• BCR Environmental
• Burch Hydro
• Casella Waste Systems
• Denali Water Solutions
• Lystek
• Mannco
• McGill
• Resource Mgt. Inc.
• Schwing Bioset
• Synagro
• Veolia Water Technologies

Highly affected U.S. states, such as Michigan, New York, and New Jersey have sought to implement their own regulatory limits on PFAS concentrations in drinking water ahead of a slower moving federal government. Now, with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency in the position to crack down on these chemicals in various water sources, including implementing drinking water maximum contaminant levels for PFOA & PFOS by Fall 2023, all states find themselves in the position of growing PFAS remediation need. At the same time, concern over how PFAS makes its way back into groundwater or into plant and animal uptake through biosolid land applications is threatening to disrupt the biosolids market

This Insight Report supports water and wastewater utilities as well as PFAS technology providers with detailed data, market and policy trend analysis, and growth forecasts in U.S. PFAS remediation projects and biosolid market adjustments. Bluefield's analysis of the market includes examination of policy shifts, technology trends, and strategies influencing the deployment of their innovative solutions.

Companies Mentioned:

Table of Contents

Section 1: U.S. Drinking Water PFAS Policy and Legal Action

• Federal Regulatory Trajectory
• PFAS State Drinking Water Policy
• States Propose and Adopt Drinking Water MCLs
• Expanding State Regulation Landscape
• PFAS Sites Identified Proliferate across the Country
• PFAS Sparks Legal Action against Suppliers
• Infrastructure Funding Drives PFAS Investment
• Key PFAS Funding Channels
• Investment in Technology Innovation
• PFAS Action Expands to Investor-owned Utilities

Section 2: U.S. Drinking Water Remediation Forecasts

• Key Market Assumptions: Treatment System Addressable Market
• Total Drinking Water Market Forecast, 2022-2030
• Drinking Water Market Forecasts by Technology, 2022-2030
• Drinking Water Market Forecasts Top 20 States, 2022-2030

Section 3: PFAS Treatment Technologies and Case Studies

• PFAS Treatment: Established and Emerging Technologies
• Maturity of PFAS Treatment Technologies
• Emerging Drinking Water Technologies Overview
• PFAS Concentration, Chain Length, and Removal Capabilities
• Technology Case Study: Placentia, Orange County, California
• Technology Case Study: Villa Park, Orange County, California
• Technology Case Study: Wilmington, North Carolina
• Technology Case Study: Portsmouth, New Hampshire
• Technology Case Study: Brunswick County, North Carolina

Section 4: U.S. Biosolids Market and Business Models

• Sewage Sludge Production across the U.S.
• Wastewater Treatment Saleable Byproducts at Risk
• Biosolids Market Opportunity Dependent on Beneficial Use across the U.S.
• Rising Landfill Tipping Fees Drive Biosolids Market across the U.S.
• Biosolid Incineration Facilities and Equipment on the Decline
• Biosolid Commercial Costs and Value Comparison
• Outsourced v.s In-house Biosolids Management Strategies
• Sludge Production and Disposal Use and Costs: PFAS Risks

Section 5: PFAS Action Expands Globally

• Global PFAS Policy Approaches
• Efforts to Rein in PFAS Contamination Expands Globally
• European Union Puts Forth Strong PFAS Action

Section 6: Company Profiles

Companies Profiled

Technology Providers:

• AECOM
• AqueosUS Tech
• Arcadis-Evocra
• Battelle
• BioLargo
• Biwater
• Calgon Carbon
• CycloPure
• ECT2
• Evoqua
• Filtra Systems
• H2O Innovate
• Koch
• Norit
• OPEC
• Pall
• Purolite
• Regenesis
• Resin Tech
• TIGG
• Toray
• Veolia Water Technologies
• Wigen
• 374Water

Biosolids Maintenance and Service Provider

• BCR Environmental
• Burch Hydro
• Casella Waste Systems
• Denali Water Solutions
• Lystek
• Mannco
• McGill
• Resource Mgt. Inc.
• Schwing Bioset
• Synagro
• Veolia Water Technologies

List of Exhibits

• 1. The Utility Water Cycle and PFAS Impacts

• 2. Federal Regulatory Timeline

• 3. PFAS State Drinking Water Landscape Overview

• 4. State Water Infrastructure, Estimated PFAS Contamination,and MCLs for PFAS Compounds (ppt)

• 5. State Water Infrastructure, Estimated PFAS Contamination,and Regulations for PFAS Compounds (ppt)

• 6. PFAS Contamination Extent by State

• 7. Recent PFAS Litigation

• 8. IIJA PFAS Allocations

• 9. PFAS State Revolving Fund Appropriations, Fiscal Year PFASAppropriations

• 10. Emerging PFAS Technologies & Providers

• 11. PFAS Activity Among Leading Investor-Owned Utilities

• 12. Top-Down View of Addressable Market

• 13. Total Market Spend CAPEX + OPEX, 2022-2030

• 14. Combined CAPEX + OPEX by Technology, 2022-2030

• 15. CAPEX + OPEX Top 20 States, 2022-2030

• 16. PFAS Treatment Technology Landscape

• 17. Drinking Water PFAS Treatment Technology Timeline

• 18. Emerging Technology Descriptions

• 19. PFAS Treatment Technology Comparison

• 20. Sewage Sludge Production by State

• 21. Wastewater Treatment Processes & Byproducts

• 22. Biosolids Use & Disposal Mechanisms

• 23. Year- over- Year Tipping Fees by Region

• 24. Number of Incineration Facilities by State

• 25. Economics of Biosolids Applications

• 26. Biosolids Management Operating Models

• 27. Sludge Production and Disposal Costs

• 28. PFAS Nationwide Growth Markets

• 29. ECHA Major PFAS Actions

• 30. European Union PFAS Action Summary

• 31. PFAS Technology Portfolios of Representative Companies

• 32. PFAS Technology Portfolios of Representative Companies, Emerging

• 33. Service Offerings of Biosolid Providers