小型風力發電：驅力及阻力、技術挑戰、競爭、全球市場預測

小型風力發電：驅力及阻力、技術挑戰、競爭、全球市場預測 是由出版商Pike Research在2011年09月所出版的。 這份英文市場調查報告書包含35 Pages 價格從美金2800起跳。

簡介

小型風力渦輪機之發電，於可再生能源發電市場中擔綱重要角色。小型風力發電可提供高成本效益之局部電力，並可與公用電網之電力合作，安裝於遠距之地點。

本報告為，探討全球小型風力發電市場，並匯整產業成長趨勢、技術挑戰、法規架構、財務結構、競合環境、2015年止全球市場預測等，以下列摘要形式闡述。

第1章 實施概要

第2章 市場挑戰

• 市場定義
• 何謂分散發電
• 小型風力系統之定義
• 小型風力發電市場情形
  • 全球需求
  • 投資促進技術開發及市場拓展
  • 大型企業之關注使市場由美國轉移至英國
• 產業驅力
  • 全球可再生能源趨勢
  • 法規化
  • 財務提倡及政策
  • 資產所有權
  • 傳統技術之改良
  • 微電網
  • 其他
• 採用之挑戰
  • 電網之互連性
  • 電網的安全性和完整性
  • 標準及許可

第3章 技術挑戰

• 基本原理
  • 種類
  • 優勢及弱勢
  • 成本
  • 效率
  • 可信度
  • 可擴充性
  • 可用性
• 電網及封閉電網之裝設
• 小型風力發電之應用
  • 住宅
  • 商業、零售
  • 政府機構
  • 農場
  • 通訊業
  • 海洋、遠端監測、國防
  • 混合系統
  • 社群計畫

第4章 需求驅力

• 已開發國家及開發中國家
• 北美
• 歐洲
• 亞太地區
• 其他地區
• 傳統能源來源
  • 燃料之供需
• 電力率
• 成本/kWh：小型及傳統型
• 中央廠之許可及裝設

第5章 競合環境

• 小型風力系統
• 主要企業
  • Bergey Wind Power
  • Endurance Energy
  • Northern Power Systems
  • Southwest Windpower
  • Wind Turbine Industries Corporation

第6章 市場預測

• 全球可再生能源發電
• 小型風力系統

第7章 企業名錄

第8章 首字母大寫及縮寫清單

第9章 目錄

第10章 圖表

第11章 調查範圍、出處、調查方式及注釋

圖表清單

目錄

Abstract

Power generation from small wind turbines is an increasingly important part of the broader market for renewable distributed energy generation. Small wind power provides cost-effective electricity on a highly localized level, both in remote settings as well as in conjunction with power from the utility grid. Growth in the industry is being driven by increased awareness of small wind technologies as an alternative source of electric power, the desire for community ownership of power generation, and the recognition that investment in small wind turbines can be an enduring source of economic development for the locales in which they are deployed.

Despite their benefits, small wind turbines have not enjoyed the same level of innovation when it comes to unique financing and business models, particularly when compared with distributed solar energy. This is largely because small wind turbines are currently more efficient than solar photovoltaic systems and, therefore, more economical from a levelized cost of energy perspective. In a region with adequate wind resources, the payback for a small wind system can be 5-10 years and does not require creative financing, like solar often does. Business models that are gaining traction in the small wind sector include leasing programs and utility or third-party ownership, and as the technology develops further, Pike Research anticipates that the price of turbines will continue to fall.

This Pike Research report examines the global market for small wind power including the equipment, components, and installation and service models to enable distributed energy generation from small wind turbines. The report provides a comprehensive examination of industry growth drivers, technology issues, regulatory frameworks, financing structures, and the competitive landscape. Global market forecasts, segmented by world region, extend through 2015.

Key Questions Addressed:

• Which countries will lead in small wind development over the next several years - and why?
• How does small wind power compare against other Renewable Distributed Energy Generation technologies?
• What are the most common applications for small wind power systems?
• What is the current status and outlook for small wind power financial incentives?
• How much does it cost to install small wind turbines in each country?
• Who are the small wind power market leaders and where are they working?
• How is technological innovation playing a role in the development of the small wind power industry?
• Who is investing in small wind power?
• What key barriers and opportunities will shape the small wind power market?
• How much capital will be invested in total small wind installations by 2015?

Who needs this report?

• Small wind turbine and component manufacturers
• Small wind and other renewable energy vendors and distributors
• Small wind industry service providers (law firms, banks, recruiters)
• Economic development agencies
• Business schools
• Think-tanks, non-profits, and industry associations
• Government agencies and regulators
• Investor community
• Distributed power generation and community wind power advocates

Research Methodology

Pike Research' s industry analysts utilize a variety of research sources in preparing Research Reports. The key component of Pike Research' s analysis is primary research gained from phone and in-person interviews with industry leaders including executives, engineers, and marketing professionals. Analysts are diligent in ensuring that they speak with representatives from every part of the value chain, including but not limited to technology companies, utilities and other service providers, industry associations, government agencies, and the investment community.

Additional analysis includes secondary research conducted by Pike Research' s analysts and the firm' s staff of research assistants. Where applicable, all secondary research sources are appropriately cited within the firm' s reports.

These primary and secondary research sources, combined with the analyst' s industry expertise, are synthesized into the qualitative and quantitative analysis presented in Pike Research' s reports. Great care is taken in making sure that all analysis is well-supported by facts, but where the facts are unknown and assumptions must be made, analysts document their assumptions and are prepared to explain their methodology, both within the body of a report and in direct conversations with clients.

Pike Research is an independent market research firm whose goal is to present an objective, unbiased view of market opportunities within its coverage areas. The firm is not beholden to any special interests and is thus able to offer clear, actionable advice to help clients succeed in the industry, unfettered by technology hype, political agendas, or emotional factors that are inherent in cleantech markets.

About Pike Research

Pike Research is a market research and consulting firm that provides in-depth analysis of global clean technology markets. The company' s research methodology combines supply-side industry analysis, end-user primary research and demand assessment, and deep examination of technology trends to provide a comprehensive view of these industry sectors.

Report Statistics

• Release Date: 3Q 2011
• Total Number of Pages: 70
• Total Number of Tables, Charts,Figures:: 35

Table of Contents

1. Executive Summary

• 1.1. A Brief History
  • 1.1.1. Early U.S. Development Efforts
  • 1.1.2. The Energy Crisis of the 1970s: California Boom Year
• 1.2. Big Growth in Small Markets
• 1.3. RDEG Market Growth: 2009-2015
• 1.4. The Three Primary Growth Drivers for Small Wind Turbines
• 1.5. Emerging Trends in Small Wind Turbine Deployment
• 1.6. Opportunities for Small Wind Turbine Deployment

2. Market Issues

• 2.1. Defining the Market
• 2.2. What Is Distributed Energy Generation?
• 2.3. Defining Small Wind Systems
• 2.4. Status of the Small Wind Market
  • 2.4.1. Demand for Small Wind Exists Globally
  • 2.4.2. Investment Dollars Drive Technological Development and Market Expansion
  • 2.4.3. Focus of Leading SWT Companies Shifts from the U.S. to the U.K. Market
• 2.5. Industry Growth Drivers
  • 2.5.1. Global Renewable Energy Generation Trends
  • 2.5.2. Legislative and Regulatory Mandates
  • 2.5.3. Financial Incentives and Public Policies
    • 2.5.3.1. Feed-in Tariffs
    • 2.5.3.2. Grants
    • 2.5.3.3. Interconnection and Permitting Standards
    • 2.5.3.4. Loan Programs
    • 2.5.3.5. Net Metering Policies
    • 2.5.3.6. Property Tax Incentives
    • 2.5.3.7. Public Benefit Funds
    • 2.5.3.8. Rebate Programs
    • 2.5.3.9. Renewable Portfolio Standards
    • 2.5.3.10. Sales Tax Incentives
    • 2.5.3.11. Renewable Energy Certificates
  • 2.5.4. Asset Ownership
  • 2.5.5. Improvements to Existing Technologies
    • 2.5.5.1. Small Wind Technology Innovations
  • 2.5.6. Microgrids
  • 2.5.7. Other Drivers
    • 2.5.7.1. Push for Energy Independence and Energy Security
    • 2.5.7.2. Benefits of Green Marketing
    • 2.5.7.3. World Demand and Pricing of Fossil Fuels
• 2.6. Implementation Issues
  • 2.6.1. Grid Interconnection
  • 2.6.2. Grid Integrity and Safety
  • 2.6.3. Standards and Permitting

3. Technology Issues

• 3.1. Basic Principles
  • 3.1.1. Types
    • 3.1.1.1. Horizontal Axis
    • 3.1.1.2. Vertical Axis
  • 3.1.2. Strengths and Weaknesses
  • 3.1.3. Cost
  • 3.1.4. Efficiency
  • 3.1.5. Reliability
  • 3.1.6. Scalability
  • 3.1.7. Availability
• 3.2. Grid-Tied vs. Off-Grid Installations
• 3.3. Small Wind Applications
  • 3.3.1. Residential
  • 3.3.2. Commercial/Retail
  • 3.3.3. Government and Institutions
  • 3.3.4. Farms
  • 3.3.5. Telecom Primary and Backup Power
  • 3.3.6. Marine, Remote Monitoring, and Security
  • 3.3.7. Hybrid Systems
  • 3.3.8. Community Projects
    • 3.3.8.1. Community Wind

4. Demand Drivers

• 4.1. Developed Nations vs. Developing Nations
• 4.2. North America
  • 4.2.1. United States
    • 4.2.1.1. Federal Level
    • 4.2.1.2. State Level
  • 4.2.2. Canada
  • 4.2.3. Mexico
• 4.3. Europe
  • 4.3.1. Germany
  • 4.3.2. Spain
  • 4.3.3. Italy
  • 4.3.4. United Kingdom
  • 4.3.5. France
  • 4.3.6. European Union
  • 4.3.7. Rest of Europe
• 4.4. Asia Pacific
  • 4.4.1. China
  • 4.4.2. Japan
  • 4.4.3. South Korea
  • 4.4.4. Australia
  • 4.4.5. India
• 4.5. Rest of World
  • 4.5.1. Africa
  • 4.5.2. The Middle East
• 4.6. Conventional Energy Sources
  • 4.6.1. Fuel Supply and Demand
• 4.7. Electricity Rates
• 4.8. Cost/kWh: Small Wind vs. Conventional Sources
• 4.9. Permitting and Siting Centralized Plants

5. Competitive Landscape

• 5.1. Small Wind Systems
• 5.2. Key Players
  • 5.2.1. Bergey Wind Power
  • 5.2.2. Endurance Energy
  • 5.2.3. Northern Power Systems
  • 5.2.4. Southwest Windpower
  • 5.2.5. Wind Turbine Industries Corporation

6. Market Forecasts

• 6.1. World Renewable Distributed Energy Generation
• 6.2. Small Wind Systems
  • 6.2.1. North America
  • 6.2.2. Europe
  • 6.2.3. Asia Pacific
  • 6.2.4. Rest of World
    • 6.2.4.1. The Middle East
    • 6.2.4.2. Africa

7. Company Directory

8. Acronym and Abbreviation List

9. Table of Contents

10. Table of Charts and Figures

11. Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes

List of Charts and Figures

• Small Wind Turbine Installations, World Markets: 2006-2011
• Small Wind Turbine Systems Annual Capacity of Installed Systems, World Markets: 2006-2011F
• Annual RDEG Capacity Additions, World Markets: 2009-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Capacity Additions, World Markets: 2009A-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Revenue, World Markets: 2009-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Capacity Additions, Amercias: 2009A-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Capacity Additions, Europe: 2009A-2015
• Distributed PV Annual Capacity Additions, Asia Pacific: 2009-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Capacity Additions, Middle East & Africa and Rest of World: 2009A-2015
• Small Wind Installed Capacity, World Markets: 2009A-2015
• Forecasted Energy Use by Fuel Type through 2035
• EIA Forecasts of Net Electricity Generation Fuels: 2007-2035
• Cumulative Installed Capacity by Region and Technology: 2009
• Renewable Energy Share of Global Electricity Production: 2010
• Basic Wind Turbine Designs
• Representative Global Deployments of Telecom Backup Power by Technology
• Renewable Portfolio Standards by State
• Cumulative Number of Installed Small Wind Systems by System Size, United Kingdom: 2005-2011
• Average Household Electricity Rates in Select Countries: 2009
• Average Industrial Electricity Rates in Select Countries: 2009
• Comparative Cost of New Generation by Source: 2008
• List of Tables
• Distributed Energy Generation Technology Comparison
• Price Summary for Small Wind Feed-in Tariffs, World Markets: 2011
• Global Summary - Renewable Energy Policies and Incentives
• Small Wind Turbine Capacity Additions & Installations, World Markets: 2006-2011F
• Small Wind Turbine Systems Annual Number of Systems Installed, World Markets: 2006-2011F
• Small Wind Turbine Systems Annual Capacity of Installed Systems, World Markets: 2005-2011F
• Wind System Strengths and Weaknesses
• Global Summary - Renewable Energy Policies and Incentives
• Top Small Wind Turbine Manufacturers by Kilowatts Sold: 2009
• Top Wind Turbine Manufacturers by Number of Turbines Sold
• Annual Growth of Small Wind Capacity, World Markets: 2009-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Capacity Additions, World Markets: 2009-2015
• Average Small Wind System Installed Price, World Markets: 2009-2015
• Small Wind System Installed Revenue, World Markets: 2009-2015
• Posted in Distributed Generation, Renewable Energy, Research, Smart Energy

Press Release

2015年之前小型風力發電市場的規模將變成2倍、達到6億3,400萬美元

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