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市場調查報告書
全球的插頭式電動車市場：插頭式混合車以及電池式電動車
Plug-in Electric Vehicles: Battery Electric and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles: OEM Strategies, Demand Drivers, Technology Issues, Key Industry Players, and Global Market Forecasts
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全球的插頭式電動車市場：插頭式混合車以及電池式電動車 是由出版商Pike Research在2010年09月所出版的。
這份英文市場調查報告書包含73 Pages 價格從美金3500起跳。
各汽車製造商很快將以插頭式混合車（PHEV）與電池式電動車（BEV）為中心再世界各地進行插頭式電動車的正式販賣 ，到2015年為止的販售台數累計將達324萬台。
本報告書將提出全球插頭式電動車市場的商業機會與課題、電池技術、各國政府獎勵政策與法規、成長促進要因等的全面性、小型汽車市場前景與美國市場動向等，概述如下。
第1章 總綱
第2章 市場課題
- 至今的經緯
- 插頭式混合車
- 混合車到插頭式電動車的轉換
- 電池式電動車
第3章 技術面的問題
- 插頭式混合車的驅動系統
- 電池式電動車的驅動系統
- 電池技術
- 超電容
- 再生制動
- 充電基礎架構
- 充電機器
- 家庭用智慧型量測技術
- 充電習慣與共同充電設施
第4章 需要促進要因
- 市場基礎的需求
- 代替燃料者對插頭式電動車的影響
- 政府的排出氣體規範
- 政府獎勵政策
- 其他獎勵政策
第5章 主要企業
- 汽車製造商
- BMW/Mini
- BYD
- Chery
- Daimler
- Ford Motor Co.
- Fiat/Chrysler
- General Motors
- 本田技研工業
- Hyundai/Kia
- 三菱汽車
- 日產/Renault
- PSA Peugeot/Citroen
- 豐田汽車
- Volkswagen/Audi
- 新製造商/事業轉換企業
- ALTe
- Bright Automotive
- CODA Automotive
- Detroit Electric
- Fisker Automotive
- Tesla Motors
- 主要零件供給企業
- A123 Systems
- AeroVironment
- Better Place
- Clipper Creek
- Coulomb Technologies
- Dow Kokam Inc.
- EnergyCS (Battery Management Systems)
- 湯淺
- LG Chemical/Compact Power
- Panasonic EV Energy
- Ricardo
- SB LiMotive
- Siemens
- UQM Technologies
- Valence technology
- ZF Friedrichshafen AG
第6章 市場預測
- 全球汽車販售台數以及生產台數預測：2010∼2015年
- 混合車預測：2010∼2015年
- 全球插頭式混合車之預測：2010∼2015年
- 全球電池式電動車之預測：2010∼2015年
- 主要製造商市場佔有率：2010∼2015年
- 美國主要製造商的PHEV市場佔有率預測：2010∼2015年
- 美國各市場類別之插頭式電動車販售預測：2010∼2015年
- 摘要與結論
第7章 企業要覧
第8章 略語一覧
圖表清單
Abstract
Automakers are on the verge of mass-marketing plug-in electric vehicles
worldwide, including both plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) as well as
battery electric vehicles (BEVs). These vehicles offer improved fuel economy,
lower emissions, and a quieter ride than comparable traditionally powered
internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, with several key variations in
driving range capabilities. This combination will particularly appeal to
consumers in the North American market where fuel costs are rising and range
anxiety continues to be a concern (whether perceived or real).
As many automakers move into the plug-in vehicle market, they will find they
are competing with a wide range of competitive options and brand loyalty.
Additionally, new research is showing that in the United States consumers are
still wary about high upfront costs for vehicles and government incentives
will continue to play an important role in the consumer marketplace for many
years to come. Pike Research forecasts that the market for plug-in hybrid and
battery electric passenger cars and light duty trucks will grow at a compound
annual growth rate (CAGR) of 106% between 2010 and 2015, resulting in sales of
more than 3.24 million vehicles during that period.
This Pike Research report analyzes opportunities and challenges in the
emerging market for PHEVs and BEVs. The report provides a comprehensive
examination of electric drivetrain and battery technology, advanced battery
research, government incentives and regulations, and key drivers of market
growth. The study includes detailed lists of expected vehicles coming soon,
forecasts through 2015 for light duty vehicle sales and production, hybrid,
plug-in hybrid, and battery electric vehicles in world regions, as well as
vehicle segments and selected manufacturers for the United States. Key market
players are also profiled.
Key questions addressed:
- What are the different types of hybrid systems used in light duty vehicles?
- Will consumers still purchase “traditional” hybrids after
plug-in hybrids are available?
- What are the key technologies used in plug-in vehicles?
- What types of battery technology are being used and why are different
technologies being pursued?
- What types of battery technology will be used in future plug-in vehicles?
- How are plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and battery electric vehicles
likely to be received by consumers when launched?
- Will consumers accept plug-in hybrid electric vehicles instead of other
alternative fuel vehicles?
- How large will the HEV, PHEV, and BEV markets be globally?
- Who are the key industry players in the HEV, PHEV, and BEV market?
- What are the government incentives to purchase PHEVs and BEVs?
Who needs this report?
- Vehicle manufacturers
- Vehicle component suppliers
- Electric motor manufacturers
- Battery manufacturers
- Government environmental agencies
- Government transportation agencies
- Environmental transportation advocacy groups
- Vehicle trade associations
- Automobile charging station manufacturers
- Utilities
- Investor community
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary
2. Market Issues
- 2.1 History
- 2.2 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
- 2.2.1 Passenger Cars
- 2.2.2 Light Trucks
- 2.3 Conversion of Hybrids to Plug-in Vehicles
- 2.4 Battery Electric Vehicles
- 2.4.1 Passenger Cars
- 2.4.2 Light Trucks
3. Technology Issues
- 3.1 Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Drivetrains
- 3.1.1 Parallel Hybrid Design
- 3.1.2 Series Hybrid Design/Extended Range Electric Vehicle
- 3.2 Battery Electric Vehicle Drivetrains
- 3.3 Battery Technology
- 3.3.1 Lithium Ion Battery Chemistry
- 3.3.1.1 Lithium Titanate Batteries
- 3.3.1.2 Safety Concerns
- 3.3.2 Advanced Battery Chemistry
- 3.3.2.1 Lithium Air
- 3.3.2.2 Lithium Sulfur
- 3.4 Ultracapacitors
- 3.5 Regenerative Braking
- 3.6 Recharging Infrastructure
- 3.6.1 Charging Equipment
- 3.6.2 Smart Meter Technologies for the Home
- 3.6.3 Recharging Habits and Public Recharging
4. Demand Drivers
- 4.1 Market-Based Demand
- 4.1.1 Energy Costs and Gas/Diesel Prices
- 4.1.2 Consumer Preference
- 4.2 Impact of Alternative Fuel Vehicles on Plug-in Vehicles
- 4.3 Government Emissions Regulations
- 4.3.1 United States
- 4.3.1.1 CAFE Standards
- 4.3.1.2 California Air Resources Board
- 4.3.2 Canada
- 4.3.3 Mexico
- 4.3.4 Europe
- 4.3.5 Japan
- 4.3.6 China
- 4.4 Government Incentives
- 4.4.1 United States
- 4.4.2 Canada
- 4.4.3 Latin America
- 4.4.4 Europe
- 4.4.5 Japan
- 4.4.6 China
- 4.5 Other Regulatory Incentives
5. Key Industry Players
- 5.1 Original Equipment Manufacturers
- 5.1.1 BMW/Mini
- 5.1.2 BYD
- 5.1.3 Chery
- 5.1.4 Daimler
- 5.1.5 Ford Motor Co.
- 5.1.6 Fiat/Chrysler
- 5.1.7 General Motors
- 5.1.8 Honda
- 5.1.9 Hyundai/Kia
- 5.1.10 Mitsubishi
- 5.1.11 Nissan/Renault
- 5.1.12 PSA Peugeot/Citroen
- 5.1.13 Toyota Motor Corp.
- 5.1.14 Volkswagen/Audi
- 5.2 New Manufacturers/Converters
- 5.2.1 ALTe
- 5.2.2 Bright Automotive
- 5.2.3 CODA Automotive
- 5.2.4 Detroit Electric
- 5.2.5 Fisker Automotive
- 5.2.6 Tesla Motors
- 5.3 Key Suppliers
- 5.3.1 A123 Systems
- 5.3.2 AeroVironment
- 5.3.3 Better Place
- 5.3.4 Clipper Creek
- 5.3.5 Coulomb Technologies
- 5.3.6 Dow Kokam Inc.
- 5.3.7 EnergyCS (Battery Management Systems)
- 5.3.8 GS Yuasa
- 5.3.9 LG Chemical/Compact Power
- 5.3.10 Panasonic EV Energy
- 5.3.11 Ricardo
- 5.3.12 SB LiMotive
- 5.3.13 Siemens
- 5.3.14 UQM Technologies
- 5.3.15 Valence technology
- 5.3.16 ZF Friedrichshafen AG
6. Market Forecasts
- 6.1 Global Vehicle Sales and Production Forecast: 2010-2015
- 6.2 Hybrid Vehicle Forecast: 2010-2015
- 6.3 Global Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle Forecast: 2010-2015
- 6.4 Global Battery Electric Vehicle Forecast: 2010-2015
- 6.5 Selected OEM Market Share: 2010-2015
- 6.6 Selected OEMs PHEV Market Share Forecast in the U.S.: 2010-2015
- 6.7 U.S. Plug-in Vehicle Sales Forecast by Vehicle Segment: 2010-2015
- 6.8 Summary and Conclusions
7. Company Directory
8. Acronym and Abbreviation List
9. Table of Contents
10. Table of Charts and Figures
11. Scope of Study, Sources and Methodology, Notes
List of Charts and Figures
- Total Electrified Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Plug-in Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- PHEV Sales by Segment, United States: 2015
- Mix of New Passenger Car and Light Truck Sales by Model Year: 1985-2010
- BEV Sales by Segment, United States: 2015
- Overall Estimated Ownership Costs During Vehicle Lifetime
- Consumer Consideration of Vehicle Alternative Engine Technology
- Vehicle Sales by Selected Manufacturers, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Consumer Brand Preference for Purchasing BEVs
- Annual Total Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Total Light-Duty Vehicle Production, by Region, World Markets:
2010-2015
- Annual Total Light Duty Vehicle Production, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual HEV Light Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual PHEV Light Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual BEV Light Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Global Market Share for Selected Vehicle Manufacturers: 2010-2015
- Plug-in Vehicle Sales by Selected Manufacturers, United States: 2010-2015
- Comparison of Plug-in Vehicle Market Share in U.S. and World Markets: 2015
- Plug-in Vehicle Sales by Selected Manufacturers, World Markets: 2010-2015
- PHEV Sales by Vehicle Segment, United States: 2010-2015
- BEV Sales by Vehicle Segment, United States: 2010-2015
- Typical State of Charge for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles
- Series and Parallel Hybrid Drivetrains Diagram
- BEV Drivetrain Diagram
- Comparison of Energy Cost per Mile Between Electric and Gas Vehicles
- Typical Residential Electricity Costs for Electric Vehicle
- Purchase Probability Among All Vehicle Owning Households
List of Tables
- Planned HEV/PHEV/BEV Launches, North America: 2010-2013
- Planned HEV/PHEV/BEV Launches, Asia Pacific: 2010-2013
- Planned HEV/PHEV/BEV Launches, Europe: 2010-2013
- Annual Growth in Total Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Total Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Growth in Total Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Total Light-Duty Vehicle Production, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Vehicle Overproduction, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Growth in Total HEV Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets:
2010-2015
- Annual Total HEV Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Growth in Total PHEV Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets:
2010-2015
- Annual Total PHEV Light-Duty Vehicle Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Growth in Total BEV Light-Duty Consumer Vehicle Sales, World
Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Total BEV Light-Duty Consumer Vehicle Sales, World Markets:
2010-2015
- Annual Growth in Plug-in Vehicle (PHEV/BEV) Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual Plug-in Vehicle (PHEV/BEV) Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Annual HEV/PHEV/BEV Sales, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Sales Growth for Selected Manufacturers, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Vehicle Sales by Selected Manufacturers, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Global Market Share for Selected Manufacturers: 2010-2015
- Plug-in Vehicle Sales by Selected Manufacturers, World Markets: 2010-2015
- Plug-in Vehicle Market Share For Selected Manufacturers, World Markets:
2010-2015
- PHEV Sales Growth Rates by Segment, United States: 2010-2015
- PHEV Sales by Segment, United States: 2010-2015
- BEV Sales Growth Rates by Segment, United States: 2010-2015
- BEV Sales by Segment, United States: 2010-2015
- Plug-in Vehicle Sales by Selected Manufacturers, United States: 2010-2015
- Plug-in Vehicle Market Share For Selected Manufacturers, United States:
2010-2015
- Overall Estimated Ownership Cost Models, United States
- Consumer Consideration of Vehicle Alternative Engine Technology
- Consumer Brand Preference for Purchasing BEVs
到2015年為止全球市場的插件電動汽車累計銷售數達320萬台
2010年09月17日
Global Information, Inc.已開始銷售美國調查公司Pike Research所發行的報告書「Plug-in Electric Vehicles: Battery Electric and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles: OEM Strategies, Demand Drivers, Technology Issues, Key Industry Players, and Global Market Forecasts (全球的插頭式電動車市場：插頭式混合車以及電池式電動車)」
各家汽車製造廠預估，不久世界各地即將真正開始銷售包含插件混合動力車(PHEV)及電池電動汽車(BEV)的插件電動汽車。這些車輛雖因種類行車距離迥異，與以往使用內燃機(ICE)的同等級車輛相較，具備耗油性能遠為出色、溫室效應氣體的排出量很少、行車時噪音亦小的特徵。依據該報告，預計PHEV和BEV今後5年間將在世界各地急速普及，2010年到2015年的銷售部數累計為320萬部，年平均成長率106％。
Pike Research的高層分析者Dave Hurst先生陳述：「一般認為PHEV和BEV不是代替以前的混合動力車市場，而是擔負補強性的作用。目前，電動汽車在領導市場的混合動力車之後急起直追，當初投入的車型亦以適合消費者市場的小型車為中心，之後為小型的SUV。小型車因為車身重量小，空氣力學上的特性亦佳，比其他車型更能有效率延伸電力驅動時的行車距離。而且小型車亦能使用較小、價格便宜的電池。」。
Hurst先生亦表示中國將成為世界最大電動汽車市場的看法。一般認為在中國市場到2015年為止的銷售部數， PHEV和BEV合計超過88萬8,000部，佔全球銷售數的27％。Hurst先生認為，美國銷售數僅次於中國，相當全球市場26％的84萬1,000部。
本調查報告分析正重新成形的PHEV和BEV市場之商機與課題、電力驅動系和電池的技術、最尖端電池研究、政府的獎勵策略和法規、包括調查促進市場成長的主要原因等。此外，亦加入不久將登場車輛的詳細名單、到2015年為止的輕型汽車(LDV)銷售部數與生產數的預估，全球各地的混合動力車、PHEV、BEV的預測、美國各種車輛市場與各家主要製造廠的動向等。
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