本報告已在2011年05月23日停止出版。
更改為出版
Energy Harvesting and Storage for Electronic Devices 2011-2021
出版日期 : 2011年05月
商品編碼: 195716
針對全球電子元件的環境能源發電與儲存，本報告書調查分析其發展動態，並提供應用類型與市場預測，以及22個國家超過200間企業的簡介，內容概要摘記如下。
第1章 導論
第2章 應用類型、潛在性應用
第3章 採集耐性電子機器、電源的直接使用與儲存方法
- 採集耐性電子機器、電源的直接使用
- 新型電池
- 電池替代品
第4章 小型元件專用的輕量採集
- 選擇項目之比較
- cSi與aSi技術之極限
- CdTe之極限
- GaAsGe Multilayer
- DSSC
- CIGS
- 有機
- 奈米矽墨水
- 天線
- 其他
第5章 動作採集
第6章 熱採集
第7章 其他
- 電磁場
- 微生物與其他燃料電池
- 多様化的環境能源發電
第8章 22個國家超過200間企業的簡介
第9章 市場預測
- 環境能源發電市場預測：2010∼2020年
- 無線感應測網路：2010∼2020年
- 根據IDTechEx的預測：∼2029年
- 腳踏車專用的發電機市場
圖表
Abstract
Description
Energy harvesting is the use of ambient energy to power small electronic or
electrical devices. This report looks at the full range of energy harvesting
technologies, covering technical progress, applications, performance criteria
still to be met, and ten year forecasts. It covers progress with energy
storage devices - such as supercapacitors and batteries. Details of suppliers
and universities around the world are given along with appraisal of the market
for these devices and opportunities for developers. Ten year forecasts by
application and technology are given.
Energy harvesting, otherwise known as power harvesting or energy scavenging,
uses ambient energy to power small electronic or electrical devices. That
includes photovoltaics, thermovoltaics, piezoelectrics and electrodynamics,
among other options, which are now being used in a wide variety of
applications. The technology has reached a tipping point, because the
necessary lower power electronics and more efficient energy gathering and
storage are now sufficiently affordable, reliable and longer lived for a huge
number of applications to be practicable. From wind-up laptops for Africa,
wireless light switches working from the power of your finger and wireless
sensors in oil fields monitoring equipment power by vibration - these are all
in use now with many more applications emerging.
For the first time, this unique report looks at the global situation. It
covers the progress of more than 200 organizations in 22 countries and gives
detailed case studies. Market forecasts are provided for everything from
self-sufficient wristwatches to mobile phones that will never need a charger
and light switches and controls that have no wiring and no batteries when
fitted in buildings to wireless sensors power from the environment they are
placed in.
However, there are further mountains to climb in order to achieve self powered
wireless sensors monitoring forest fires, pollution spillages and even inside
the human body and in the concrete of buildings. These applications will
become commonplace one day. Even devices with maintenance-free life of
hundreds of years can now be envisaged. Meanwhile, bionic man containing
maintenance free, self-powered devices for his lifetime is an objective for
the next few years. IDTechEx find that in 2010 the total market for energy
harvesting devices, including everything from wristwatches to wireless
sensors, is $605 million, rising to $4.4 billion in 2020.
How do these things work? Which technologies have the most potential now and
in the future? What are the advantages and disadvantages of each? Which
countries have the most active programs and why? What are the leading
universities, developers, manufacturers and other players up to? What
alliances exist? What are the timelines for success? All these questions and
more are answered in this report.
Report Statistics
- Pages: 357
- Tables: 61
- Figures: 164
- Companies: 200+
- Forecasts to: 2020
- Last update: May 2010
Table of Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
1. INTRODUCTION
- 1.1. What is energy harvesting?
- 1.2. What it is not
- 1.3. Energy harvesting compared with alternatives
- 1.4. Power requirements of different devices
- 1.5. Harvesting options to meet these requirements
- 1.6. Battery advances fail to keep up - implications
- 1.7. Some key enablers for the future - printed electronics, smart
substrates, MEMS
- 1.7.1. Printed and thin film
- 1.7.2. Smart substrates
- 1.7.3. MEMS
- 1.8. Report from IDTechEx Energy Harvesting & Storage USA event
2. APPLICATIONS AND POTENTIAL APPLICATIONS
- 2.1. Aerospace and military
- 2.2. Industrial
- 2.2.1. Standards - EnOcean Alliance vs ZigBee
- 2.2.2. Real Time Locating Systems
- 2.2.3. Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN)
- 2.2.4. Aircraft, engines and machinery
- 2.3. Consumer
- 2.3.1. Mobile phones, wristwatches, radio, lamps etc
- 2.3.2. E-Labels, E-Packaging, E-signage, E-posters
- 2.4. Healthcare
- 2.5. Third World
- 2.6. Environmental
3. HARVESTING-TOLERANT ELECTRONICS, DIRECT USE OF POWER, STORAGE OPTIONS
- 3.1. Harvesting tolerant electronics and direct use of power
- 3.1.1. Progress with harvesting tolerant electronics
- 3.2. New battery options
- 3.2.1. Smart Dust
- 3.2.2. Lithium laminar batteries
- 3.2.3. Planar Energy Devices
- 3.2.4. Cymbet Corporation - integrated battery management
- 3.2.5. Infinite Power Solutions
- 3.2.6. Transparent printed organic batteries
- 3.2.7. Biobatteries do their own harvesting
- 3.2.8. Battery that incorporates energy harvesting - FlexEl
- 3.2.9. Technion Israel Institute of Science
- 3.2.10. Need for shape standards for laminar batteries
- 3.3. Alternatives to batteries
- 3.3.1. Supercapacitors
- 3.3.2. Nanotecture
- 3.3.3. Supercabatteries
- 3.3.4. Mini fuel cells
4. LIGHT HARVESTING FOR SMALL DEVICES
- 4.1. Comparison of options
- 4.1.1. Important parameters
- 4.1.2. Principles of operation
- 4.1.3. Options for the future
- 4.1.4. Many types of photovoltaics needed for harvesting
- 4.2. Limits of cSi and aSi technologies
- 4.3. Limits of CdTe
- 4.4. GaAsGe multilayers
- 4.5. DSSC
- 4.6. CIGS
- 4.7. Organic
- 4.8. Nanosilicon ink
- 4.9. Nantennas
- 4.10. Other options
- 4.10.1. Nanowire solar cells
5. MOVEMENT HARVESTING
- 5.1. Vibration harvesting
- 5.2. Movement harvesting options
- 5.2.1. Piezoelectric - conventional, ZnO and polymer
- 5.2.2. Electrostatic
- 5.2.3. Magnetostrictive
- 5.2.4. Energy harvesting electronics
- 5.3. Electroactive polymers
- 5.4. MEMS
- 5.5. Electrodynamic
- 5.5.1. Generation of electricity
- 5.5.2. Harvesting from the human heart
- 5.5.3. Bridge monitoring
- 5.5.4. Wind up foetal heart rate monitor
6. HEAT HARVESTING
- 6.1. Thermoelectrics
- 6.1.1. Thermoelectric construction
- 6.1.2. Advantages of thermoelectrics
- 6.1.3. Automotive Thermoelectric Generation (ATEG)
- 6.1.4. Heat pumps
7. OTHER HARVESTING OPTIONS
- 7.1. Electromagnetic field harnessing
- 7.2. Microbial and other fuel cells
- 7.3. Multiple energy harvesting
8. PROFILES OF OVER 200 PARTICIPANTS IN 22 COUNTRIES
- 8.1. Active Business Company GmbH
- 8.2. AdaptivEnergy
- 8.3. AdHoc Electronics
- 8.4. Advanced Cerametrics
- 8.5. Agency for Defense Development
- 8.6. AIST Tsukuba
- 8.7. Alabama A.&M.University
- 8.8. Alps Electric
- 8.9. Alvi Technologies
- 8.10. Ambient Research
- 8.11. AmbioSystems LLC
- 8.12. Applied Digital Solutions
- 8.13. Argonne National Laboratory
- 8.14. Arizona State University
- 8.15. Arveni
- 8.16. Australian National University - Department of Engineering
- 8.17. BAE Systems
- 8.18. Biberach University of Applied Sciences
- 8.19. bk-electronic GmbH
- 8.20. BootUp GmbH
- 8.21. BSC Computer GmbH
- 8.22. California Institute of Technology
- 8.23. California Institute of Technology/Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- 8.24. California State University - Northridge
- 8.25. Carnegie Mellon University
- 8.26. CEA (Atomic Energy Commission of France)
- 8.27. Chinese University of Hong Kong
- 8.28. Chungbuk National University
- 8.29. Citizen Holding Co Ltd.
- 8.30. China National Space Administration
- 8.31. Clarkson University
- 8.32. Cymtox Ltd.
- 8.33. DigiTower Cologne
- 8.34. Distech Controls
- 8.35. Drexel University
- 8.36. East Japan Railway Company
- 8.37. EchoFlex Solutions
- 8.38. EDF R&D
- 8.39. Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI)
- 8.40. Eltako GmbH
- 8.41. Ember Corporation
- 8.42. Encrea srl
- 8.43. Energie Agentur
- 8.44. Engenuity Systems
- 8.45. EnOcean GmbH
- 8.46. European Space Agency
- 8.47. Exergen
- 8.48. Fast Trak Ltd.
- 8.49. Fatih University
- 8.50. Ferro Solutions, Inc.
- 8.51. Fraunhofer Institut Integrierte Schaltungen
- 8.52. Freeplay Foundation
- 8.53. G24 Innovations
- 8.54. Ganssle Group
- 8.55. Georgia Institute of Technology
- 8.56. GreenPeak Technologies
- 8.57. Harvard University
- 8.58. High Merit Thermoelectrics
- 8.59. Hi-Tech Wealth
- 8.60. Holst Centre
- 8.61. Honeywell
- 8.62. Idaho National Laboratory
- 8.63. IMEC
- 8.64. Imperial College
- 8.65. India Space Research Organisation
- 8.66. Ingenieurburo Zink GmbH
- 8.67. INGLAS Innovative Glassysteme GmbH & Co.,KG
- 8.68. INSYS Electronics
- 8.69. IntAct
- 8.70. Intel
- 8.71. ITRI (Industrial Technology Research Institute)
- 8.72. Jager Direkt GmbH & Co
- 8.73. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
- 8.74. Kanazawa University
- 8.75. KCF Technologies Inc.
- 8.76. KIB Projekt GmbH
- 8.77. Kinetron BV
- 8.78. Kobe University
- 8.79. Konarka
- 8.80. Kookmin University,
- 8.81. Korea Electronics Company
- 8.82. Korea Institute of Science and Technology
- 8.83. Korea University
- 8.84. KVL Comp Ltd.
- 8.85. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
- 8.86. Lebone Solutions
- 8.87. LessWire, LLC
- 8.88. Leviton
- 8.89. LonMark International
- 8.90. Masco
- 8.91. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- 8.92. MEMSCAP SA
- 8.93. Michigan Technological University
- 8.94. Microdul AG
- 8.95. Micropelt GmbH
- 8.96. MicroStrain Inc.,
- 8.97. Mide Technology Corporation
- 8.98. MINIWIZ Sustainable Energy Dev.,Ltd.
- 8.99. Mitsubishi Corporation
- 8.100. MK Electric (a Honeywell Business)
- 8.101. Moritani and Co Ltd.
- 8.102. Nanosonic Inc.
- 8.103. NASA
- 8.104. National Physical Laboratory
- 8.105. National Semiconductor
- 8.106. National Taiwan University,
- 8.107. National Tsing Hua University
- 8.108. Network Rail Infrastructure Ltd.
- 8.109. Newcastle University
- 8.110. Nextreme
- 8.111. Nokia Cambridge UK Research Centre
- 8.112. North Carolina State University
- 8.113. Northrop Grumman
- 8.114. Northeastern University
- 8.115. Northwestern University
- 8.116. Nova Mems
- 8.117. NTT DOCOMO
- 8.118. Oak Ridge National Laboratory
- 8.119. Ohio State University
- 8.120. Omnio
- 8.121. Omron Corporation
- 8.122. Orkit Building Intelligence
- 8.123. Osram
- 8.124. Osram Silvania
- 8.125. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
- 8.126. Pavegen
- 8.127. PEHA
- 8.128. Pennsylvania State University
- 8.129. Perpetua
- 8.130. Perpetuum Ltd.
- 8.131. PowerFilm, Inc.
- 8.132. PROBARE Thomas Rieder e.K.
- 8.133. PulseSwitch Systems
- 8.134. Purdue University
- 8.135. PYRECAP/HYCOSYS
- 8.136. Regulvar
- 8.137. Rockwell Automation
- 8.138. Rutherford Appleton Laboratory,
- 8.139. Sagentia
- 8.140. Sandia National Laboratory,
- 8.141. Satellite Services Ltd.
- 8.142. SAT System- und Anlagentechnik Herbert GmbH
- 8.143. Sauter
- 8.144. Schulte Elektrotechnik GmbH & Co.,KG
- 8.145. Scuola Superiore Sant' Anna
- 8.146. Seiko
- 8.147. SELEX Galileo
- 8.148. SensorDynamics AG
- 8.149. Sentilla Corporation
- 8.150. Servodan A/S
- 8.151. Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- 8.152. Siemens Building Technologies GmbH & Co
- 8.153. Simon Fraser University
- 8.154. Smart Material Corp.
- 8.155. SMH
- 8.156. Solid State Research inc
- 8.157. Sony
- 8.158. Southampton University Hospital
- 8.159. SPAWAR
- 8.160. Spectrolab Inc.
- 8.161. State University of New Jersey
- 8.162. Steinbeis Transferzentrum fur Embedded Design und Networking
- 8.163. steute Schaltgerate GmbH & Co.,KG
- 8.164. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
- 8.165. Syngenta Sensors UIC
- 8.166. Tambient
- 8.167. Technical University of Ilmenau,
- 8.168. Technograph Microcircuits Ltd.
- 8.169. Texas Instruments
- 8.170. ThermoKon Sensortechnik
- 8.171. Thermolife Energy Corporation
- 8.172. The Technology Partnership
- 8.173. TIMA Laboratory
- 8.174. Tokyo Institute of Technology
- 8.175. Trophos Energy
- 8.176. TRW Conekt
- 8.177. Tyndall National Institute
- 8.178. Unitronic AG Zentrale
- 8.179. University of Berlin
- 8.180. University of Bristol
- 8.181. University of California Berkeley
- 8.182. University of California Los Angeles
- 8.183. University of Edinburgh
- 8.184. University of Florida
- 8.185. University of Freiburg - IMTEK
- 8.186. University of Idaho
- 8.187. University of Michigan
- 8.188. University of Neuchatel
- 8.189. University of Oxford
- 8.190. University of Pittsburgh
- 8.191. University of Princeton
- 8.192. University of Sheffield
- 8.193. University of Southampton
- 8.194. University of Tokyo
- 8.195. Uppsala University
- 8.196. US Army Research Laboratory
- 8.197. Vicos
- 8.198. Virginia Tech
- 8.199. Voltaic Systems Inc.
- 8.200. WAGO Kontakttechnik GmbH & Co.,KG
- 8.201. Washington State University
- 8.202. Wieland Electric GmbH
- 8.203. Wireless Industrial Technologies
- 8.204. Yale University,
- 8.205. Yonsei University,
- 8.206. ZMD AG
9. MARKET FORECASTS
- 9.1. Forecasts 2010-2020 for energy harvesting markets
- 9.1.1. Addressable markets and price sensitivity
- 9.1.2. IDTechEx energy harvesting forecasts 2010-2020, 2030
- 9.1.3. Timeline for widespread deployment of energy harvesting
- 9.1.4. Example of a supplier' s adoption roadmap
- 9.1.5. Which technologies win?
- 9.2. Wireless sensor networks 2010-2020
- 9.3. IDTechEx forecast for 2029
- 9.4. Bicycle dynamo market
APPENDIX 1: IDTECHEX PUBLICATIONS AND CONSULTANCY
APPENDIX 2: WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS
APPENDIX 3: PERMANENT POWER FOR WIRELESS SENSORS - WHITE PAPER FROM CYMBET
TABLES
- 1.1. Energy harvesting compared with alternatives
- 4.1. Comparison of pn junction and electrophotochemical
photovoltaics
- 4.2. The main options for photovoltaics beyond conventional silicon
compared
- 4.3. CdTe cost advantage
- 4.4. Efficiency of laminar organic photovoltaics and DSSC
- 9.1. Some high volume addressable global markets for energy
harvesting for small devices
- 9.2. Ambient power available for volume markets
- 9.3. Addressable market for high priced energy harvesting
- 9.4. Electronic products selling in billions yearly and their
pricing
- 9.5. Global market for energy harvesting
- 9.6. Consumer market for energy harvesting
- 9.7. Industrial, healthcare and other non- consumer markets for
energy harvesting
- 9.8. Wristwatches
- 9.9. Bicycle dynamo
- 9.10. Laptops and e-books
- 9.11. Mobile phones
- 9.12. Other portable consumer electronics~
- 9.13. Wireless sensor mesh networks
- 9.14. Other Industrial^
- 9.15. Military and aerospace+ excluding WSN
- 9.16. Healthcare#
- 9.17. Other+
- 9.18. Consumer vs other market value by technology 2020
- 9.19. Consumer market value in $ million by application and
technology 2020
- 9.20. Other market in $ million by application and technology in
2020
- 9.21. IDTechEx forecast of market % value share of total
photovoltaic market by technology excluding conventional crystalline silicon
- 9.22. Timeline for widespread deployment of energy harvesting
- 9.23. Division of value sales between the technologies in 2020
- 9.24. Percentage value share of the global market for energy
harvesting across large areas such as vehicles and railway stations (eg
regenerative braking, shock absorbers, exhaust heat) in 2020
- 9.25. IDTechEx Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) Forecast 2010-2020
with Real Time Locating Systems RTLS for comparison
- 9.26. WSN and ZigBee node numbers million 2009, 2019, 2029 and
market drivers
- 9.27. Average number of nodes per system 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.28. Number of systems 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.29. WSN node price dollars 2009, 2019, 2029 and cost reduction
factors
- 9.30. WSN node total value $ million 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.31. WSN systems and software excluding nodes $ million 2009,
2019, 2029
- 9.32. Total WSN market value $ million 2009, 2019, 2029
FIGURES
- 1.1. Power requirements of small electronic products including
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) and the types of battery employed
- 1.2. Ten year improvement in electronics, photovoltaics and
batteries
- 2.1. Temperature monitoring on high speed trains
- 2.2. Huge number of potential WSN applications in the SNCF system
- 2.3. Evolution of a few of the feasible features for e-labels and
e-packaging
- 2.4. Possible production sequence for e-labels and e-packaging
- 2.5. Methodology for establishing the technology and product
roadmap for e-labels and e-packaging
- 3.1. Battery assisted passive RFID label recording time-temperature
profile of food, blood etc in transit
- 3.2. Smart Dust WSN node concept with thick film battery and solar
cells
- 3.3. New Planar Energy Devices high capacity laminar battery
- 3.4. World' s first thin-film battery with integrated battery
management
- 3.5. Infinite Power solutions produce thin, lithium based
rechargeable batteries
- 3.6. Flexible battery that charges in one minute
- 3.7. Comparison of an electrostatic capacitor, an electrolytic
capacitor and an EDLC
- 3.8. Comparison of an EDLC with an asymmetric supercapacitor
sometimes painfully called a bacitor or supercabattery
- 4.1. NREL adjudication of efficiencies under standard conditions
- 4.2. International Space Station
- 4.3. Number of organisations developing printed and potentially
printed electronics worldwide
- 4.4. Some candidates for the different photovoltaic requirements
- 4.5. Spectrolab roadmap for multilayer cells
- 4.6. DSSC design principle
- 4.7. HRTEM plane view BF image of germanium quantum dots in titania
matrix
- 4.8. The CIGS flexible photovoltaics of Odersun AG of Germany is
used for energy harvesting to mobile phones on the bag of Bagjack of Germany
- 4.9. CIGS construction
- 4.10. The CIGS panels from Global Solar Energy
- 4.11. Wide web organic photovoltaic production line of Konarka
announced late 2008
- 4.12. Operating principle of a popular form of organic photovoltaics
- 4.13. Module stack for photovoltaics
- 4.14. INL nantennas on film
- 4.15. Nanowire solar cells left by Canadian researchers and right
by Konarka in the USA
- 5.1. Power paving
- 5.2. Microscope image shows the fibers that are part of the
microfiber nanogenerator.The top one is coated with gold
- 5.3. Schematic shows how pairs of fibers would generate electrical
current
- 5.4. Piezo eel
- 5.5. Capacitive biomimetic energy harvesting
- 5.6. Mide energy harvesting electronics
- 5.7. Artificial Muscle business plan
- 5.8. Artificial Muscle' s actuator
- 5.9. MEMS by a dust mite that is less than one millimeter across
- 5.10. Examples of electrodynamic harvesting
- 5.11. Heart harvester
- 6.1. The thermoelectric materials with highest figure of merit
- 6.2. Operating principle of the Seiko Thermic wristwatch
- 6.3. The thermoelectric device in the Seiko Thermic watch with 104
elements each measuring 80X80X600 micrometers
- 8.1. Profiled organisations by continent
- 8.2. Profiled organisations by country
- 8.3. Number in sample by intended sector of end use
- 8.4. Number of cases by type of harvesting
- 8.5. AdaptivEnergy' s Joule-Thief energy-harvesting module
- 8.6. Transparent photovoltaic film
- 8.7. Arveni piezoelectric batteryless remote control
- 8.8. Advertisement for Citizen Eco-Drive
- 8.9. CNSA moon orbiting satellite with solar cells
- 8.10. Self-powered Wireless Sensor Technology from EnOcean
- 8.11. Solar powered wireless sensor node
- 8.12. Solar powered ESA satellites
- 8.13. Electrical lanterns, torches etc charged by hand cranking
- 8.14. Freeplay wind up radio in Africa
- 8.15. Solar sail
- 8.16. Light in Africa
- 8.17. Hi-Tech Wealth' s S116 clamshell solar phone
- 8.18. Nantennas
- 8.19. Bulk nantennas
- 8.20. Human sensor networks
- 8.21. ISRO moon satellite
- 8.22. Sensor monitoring rock net using energy of net movement and
solar cells
- 8.23. JAXA moon project
- 8.24. "Ibuki" GOSAT greenhouse gas monitoring satellite
- 8.25. KCF Harvesting Sensor Demonstration Pack
- 8.26. Flux density of a microgenerator
- 8.27. 3D drawing of the Pedal Light
- 8.28. WSN deployment
- 8.29. Helicopter vibration harvester
- 8.30. Bell model 412 helicopter
- 8.31. Solar-powered wireless G-Link seismic sensor on the Corinth
Bridge in Greece
- 8.32. Multiple solar-powered nodes monitor strain and vibration at
key locations on the Goldstar Bridge over the Thames River in New London, Conn
- 8.33. MicroStrain Wireless sensor and data acquisition
system.Source: MicroStrain Inc.
- 8.34. Volture vibration harvester
- 8.35. Another version of Volture
- 8.36. International Space Station
- 8.37. Solar panels for the Hubble telescope
- 8.38. Schematic representations of a PN-couple used as TEC (left)
based on the Peltier effect or TEG (right) based on the Seebeck effect
- 8.39. Nextreme thermoelectric generator
- 8.40. eTEC Module and Die
- 8.41. Morph concept
- 8.42. Flexible & Changing Design
- 8.43. Concept device based on reduce, reuse recycle envisages many
forms of energy harvesting
- 8.44. Carrying strap provides power to the sensor unit
- 8.45. An optical image of an electronic device in a complex
deformation mode
- 8.46. NTT DOCOMO concept phone with energy harvesting
- 8.47. Pavegen Systems Limited is looking for ways to tap into the
energy of moving crowds
- 8.48. Heart energy harvesting
- 8.49. Perpetuum vibration harvester
- 8.50. PowerFilm literature
- 8.51. PulseSwitch Systems makes piezoelectric wireless switches
that do not need a battery
- 8.52. Seiko Thermic wristwatch
- 8.53. Knee-Mounted Device Generates Electricity While You Walk
- 8.54. Tissot Autoquartz
- 8.55. Heart harvester developed at Southampton University Hospital
- 8.56. Compromise between power density and energy density
- 8.57. Thin film batteries with supercapacitors were efficient for
energy storage
- 8.58. Two other battery formats
- 8.59. Syngenta sensor
- 8.60. Trophos BES Power Management & Application Architecture
- 8.61. Transmitter left and implanted receiver right for inductively
powered implantable dropped foot stimulator for stroke victims
- 8.62. PicoBeacon, the first fully self-contained wireless
transmitter powered solely by solar energy
- 8.63. Surveillance bat
- 8.64. Sensor head on COM-BAT
- 8.65. A solar bag that is powerful enough to charge a laptop
- 9.1. Energy harvesting for small devices, renewable energy
replacing power stations and what comes between
- 9.2. Global market number million
- 9.3. Global market unit value dollars
- 9.4. Global market total value millions of dollars
- 9.5. Consumer market number million
- 9.6. Consumer market unit value dollars
- 9.7. Consumer market total value millions of dollars
- 9.8. Industrial, healthcare and other non-consumer markets number
million
- 9.9. Industrial, healthcare and other non-consumer markets unit
value dollars
- 9.10. Industrial, healthcare and other non-consumer markets total
value millions of dollars
- 9.11. Consumer market number by sector
- 9.12. Consumer market total value by sector
- 9.13. Consumer market value by technology 2020
- 9.14. Other market value by technology 2020
- 9.15. Total market value by technology 2020
- 9.16. Meter reading nodes number million 2010-2020
- 9.17. Meter reading nodes unit value dollars 2010-2020
- 9.18. Meter reading nodes total value dollars 2010-2020
- 9.19. Other nodes number million 2010-2020
- 9.20. Other nodes unit value dollars 2010-2020
- 9.21. Other nodes total value dollars 2010-2020
- 9.22. Total node value billion dollars 2010-2020
- 9.23. WSN systems and software excluding nodes billion dollars
2010-2020
- 9.24. Total WSN market million dollars 2010-2020
- 9.25. WSN and ZigBee node numbers million 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.26. Average number of nodes per system 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.27. Number of systems 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.28. WSN node price dollars 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.29. WSN node total value $ million 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.30. WSN systems and software excluding nodes $ million 2009,
2019, 2029
- 9.31. Total WSN market value $ million 2009, 2019, 2029
- 9.32. Global bicycle and car production millions
預測環境發電設備市場在2020年將達到44億美元
2010年06月10日
Global Information, Inc.已開始銷售英國市場調查公司IDTechEx Ltd.所發行的報告書「Energy Harvesting and Storage for Electronic Devices 2010-2020 (電子元件的環境能源發電﹝能源採集﹞與儲存：2010 年∼2020年)」
該報告預測，從手錶到無線電傳感器的環境發電設備之總市場，2010年將達到6億500萬美元， 2020年更擴大到44億美元。環境發電(Energy Harvesting)亦稱為Power Harvesting或Energy Scavenging，指利用環境能源作為小型的電子/電氣機器之電力源。環境發電包含太陽能發電、熱電發電、壓電發電及電氣力學。依據IDTechEx的調查，「技術已達到極大的轉換點。此乃因必要的低電力電子機器、及更有效率的能源收集•儲存，現在為能以非常合理的價格取得，具可靠性且壽命長，能實施在龐大數量的用途上。非洲的纏繞充電式筆記型電腦、用來自指尖的電力做動作的無線電照明開關、及利用振動來啟動的油田監測裝置之無線電傳感器等，這些與更多的新用途現在全部都被利用。」。該報告調查全部的環境發電技術，且提供技術進步、用途、尚未符合理想的性能基準、及10年的預測。此外，亦提供詳細的個案研究。
該報告處理許多有關環境發電設備全球市場的重要問題。
- 現在及將來最有前景的技術
- 這些技術的優點及/或缺點
- 從事該領域的主要大學、開發者、廠商及其他企業
- 預測該產業成功的日程
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