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市場調查報告書
道路通行費自動徵收（ETC）系統的全球市場
Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems
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道路通行費自動徵收（ETC）系統的全球市場 是由出版商Global Industry Analysts, Inc.在2011年09月所出版的。
這份英文市場調查報告書包含Pages: 521 價格從美金4500起跳。
本報告書內容包括:道路通行費自動徵收系統（ETC）產業的全球趨勢之探索、車輛自動認識（AVI）系統、車種自動識別（AVC）系統、視訊實行系統（VES）等技術領域的焦點、美國、加拿大、日本、歐洲、亞太州、中東、中南美各地區的市場推算和現況的直接取取材及二次資訊的雙面綜合觀點的調查・分析、2008-2017年的市場實績・預測的報告。此領域所活躍的大小矚目企業84家的最新資訊等、內容綱要摘記如下:
第1章 介紹、方法論、產品的定義
第2章 市場動態
- 道路過路費課稅 - 市場展望
- 幹線道路費用 - 21世紀的幹線道路網整備及發展的必須事項
- 自動費用徵收：傳統的過路費徵收方法的改變
- 基礎建設投資的必要性 - ETC系統的投資對效果檢證
- ETC專案成功的秘訣為「概念的銷售」
- 未來展望
- 先進國家市場 - 傳統的收益貢獻因素
- 加速今後市場成長的開發中國家市場
- 重要市場趨勢及課題
- 停滯緩和需求推動ETC系統需求
- 增大的環境問題切開ETC使用的新路
- 行政府所矚目的自動ORT（Open-Roead Tolling：無收費亭的過路費徵收方式）
- 技術革新と市場差別化 - ETC系統專案成功的關鍵之差別化因素
- 連接普及的ETC系統營運成本的減低
- 交通流量擴大的ETC系統的功能貢獻在成長
- 使用者所使用的付款便利性提升為推動ETC市場發展的因素
- ETC系統擴果增加的相互乘入制
- 擴大傳送器使用
- 高速自動徵收 - 重要課題
- 違反取締之真價發揮的ETC系統
- 自動費用徵收 - 個人資訊因素
- 技術開發
- 新興ETC技術
- 行動電話技術的融合
- GPS・GSM使用的費用徵收 - 道理使用者課稅的新路
- 交通管理改善的自動費用徵收技術
- 市場佔有率統計値
第3章 產品概要
- 自動費用徵收 - 開始
- ETC設備 - 考察
- 車載設備（OBU）分類
- ETC系統 - 主要構成因素・裝置
- 車輛自動認識（AVI）系統
- 車種自動識別（AVC）系統
- 視訊實行系統（VES）
- 車輛位置檢測系統 - ETC的先端技術
- ETC - 引進及功能上的課題
- ETC引進・營運所帶來的成本
- 徵收代理業者的支出成本
- 使用客專用成本
- 準備階段的感謝成本（埋沒費用）
- 主要優點
- 主要障礙
- 走行時間資料測定
- 視訊錄影
- 行動電話追蹤
- 電磁波測距儀（DMI）
- 電子名牌對照
- 收費道路
- 費用營運的各種形式
- 費用徵收方法
- 費用的設定
- 費用徵收
- 違反取締
- 會計・管理
- 相互運用
- 費用徵收方式
- 手工作業的費用徵收
- 自動費用徵收
- 電子費用徵收
第4章 相關技術
- 高度道路交通系統（ITS)
- 成功的夥伴 - 高度道路交通系統可引進的主要因素
- 高度道路交通系統 - 今日交通阻塞之解決對策
- 改良交通管理系統
- 公共車輛交通管理系統
- 商業車輛運行系統
- 車輛電子登錄系統
- 車輛電子登錄系統的用途
- 自動迴轉速度計
- 自動迴轉速度計的不正行為
- 自動迴轉速度計 - 德國的規範法令
第5章 產品引進・技術處創新
第6章 最新產業趨勢
歳7章 全球代表的矚目企業
第8章 全球市場展望
第9章 美國
第10章 加拿大
第11章 日本
第12章 歐洲
第13章 中國
第14章 韓國
第15章 其他地區
Abstract
This report analyzes the worldwide markets for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems in US$ Million. The report analyzes the global market as well as the US, Europe and Rest of World regions. Further, the US market for Electronic Toll Collection Systems is analyzed by the following product segments - Automatic Vehicle Identification (AVI) Systems, Automatic Vehicle Classification (AVC) systems, and Video Enforcement Systems (VES). Annual forecasts are provided for each region for the period of 2008 through 2017. The report profiles 84 companies including many key and niche players worldwide such as Affiliated Computer Services, Atlantia SpA, C-S Communication & Systems, Caseta Technologies, Inc., Federal Signal Corporation, Sirit, Inc., G.E.A., International Road Dynamics, Inc., Kapsch TrafficCom AG, Perceptics LLC, Q-FREE ASA, Raytheon Company, SAIC, Inc., Siemens Mobility, TRMI Systems Integration, Toll Collect GmbH, Transcore Holdings, Inc., and Transtoll. Market data and analytics are derived from primary and secondary research. Company profiles are mostly extracted from URL research and reported select online sources.
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION, METHODOLOGY & PRODUCT DEFINITIONS
- Study Reliability and Reporting Limitations
- Disclaimers
- Data Interpretation & Reporting Level
- Quantitative Techniques & Analytics
- Product Definitions and Scope of Study
- Automatic Vehicle Identification (AVI) Systems
- Automatic Vehicle Classification (AVC) Systems
- Video Enforcement Systems (VES)
2. MARKET DYNAMICS
- Road User Charging - A Perspective
- Highway Tolling: A Necessity in 21st Century Highway Maintenance & Development
- Electronic Toll Collection: Transforming Traditional Toll Collection Procedures
- The Need for Infrastructure Funding - Business Case for ETC Systems
- The Secret of Success of ETC Projects Lies in "Concept Selling"
- Outlook
- Developed Markets - Traditional Revenue Contributors
- Developing Markets to Turbo Charge Future Growth in this Market
- Key Market Trends and Issues
- The Need to Reduce Road Congestion Drives Demand for ETC Systems
- Mounting Environmental Concerns Create New Avenues for ETC Use
- Government Focus on Open Road Electronic Tolling: A Key Growth Driver
- Innovation & Market Differentiation - Key Determinants for Success of ETS Projects
- Lower Operational Costs of ETC Systems Enable Increased Acceptance
- ETC Systems' Ability to Enhance Traffic Flow Spurs Growth
- Increased Payment Convenience for Users Propels ETC Market
- Roaming Arrangements Boost Effectiveness of ETC System.
- Increasing Transponder Usage - The Need of the Hour
- High-Speed Electronic Collection - Key Hurdles
- Violation Enforcement Imperative to Leverage True Potential of ETC Systems
- Measures for Enforcement
- Image Capture of License Plates
- Acquisition of Name and Address
- Violator Payment
- Legal Aspects of Toll Enforcement
- Electronic Toll Collection - The Privacy Factor
- Technology Developments - The Saga Continues...
- Emerging ETC Technologies
- Odometer Tolling
- Mobile Phone Tolling
- Satellite-based Tolling
- Integration with Cellular Technology
- GPS/GSM-based Toll Collection - New Avenues in Road User Charging
- Electronic Tolling Technology for Improved Traffic Management
- Time-of-Day Pricing
- Dynamic Pricing
- Market Share Statistics
- Table 1: Global ETC Transponders Market (2010): Percentage Market Share Breakdown of Leading Players (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
3. PRODUCT OVERVIEW
- Electronic Toll Collection - A Prelude
- ETC Equipment- An Insight
- OBU Classification
- Read-only Systems
- Read/write Systems
- ETC System - Major Components
- Automatic Vehicle Identification (AVI) Systems
- Communication from Readers to Centralized Computer System
- AVI Technologies
- RFID - The Basic Technology for AVI
- Types of RFID Tags
- Active RFID Tags
- Passive RFID Tags
- The eGo(tm) System - TransCore's Leading RFID Product
- eGo Tags
- eGo Readers
- Electronic Tags
- RF Tags
- Types of RF Tags
- RF Smart Tags
- Smart Cards Incorporating RF Transponders
- Roadside Antennas
- Roadside Readers
- Communication Systems
- Inductive-Loop Systems
- Optical Systems
- Optical License Plate Recognition
- Bar Coding
- Surface Acoustical Wave
- Automatic Identification of Vehicles by Plate Reading
- License Plate Recognition (LPR)
- Structure of the LPR System
- Plate Region Extraction
- Segmentation
- Character Recognition
- AVI Systems - Major Applications
- Automatic Vehicle Classification (AVC) Systems
- AVC Technologies
- Treadles
- Electromechanical Treadles
- Piezoelectric Treadles
- Optical Treadles
- Resistive Rubber Treadles
- Weigh-in-Motion Equipment/Devices
- Bending Plates
- Piezoelectric Sensors
- Capacitive Strip
- Inductive Loops
- Scanning Devices
- Laser Scanners
- Infrared Scanners
- Ultrasonic Scanners
- Video-based Image Processing Devices
- Light Beams
- Light Curtains
- Video Enforcement Systems (VES)
- VES - Key Technologies
- Image/Photographic Cameras
- Video Image Processing Systems
- Videotape Recording
- Video Based Digital Imaging
- Automatic Number Plate Recognition System
- Vehicle Positioning Systems - An Advanced Technology for ETC
- ETC - Implementation and Functional Challenges
- Costs Associated with ETC Implementation and Operation
- Cost to Tolling Agency
- Cost to the Customer
- Preliminary Sunk Costs
- Key Benefits
- Major Drawbacks
- Travel Time Data Measurement - An Overview
- Video Imaging
- Cellular Phone Tracking
- Electronic Distance-Measuring Instruments (DMI)
- Electronic License Plate Matching
- Toll Roads
- History of Toll Roads
- Varying Forms of Toll Operations
- Toll Collection Process
- Fixing of Toll Rate
- Toll Collection
- Violation Enforcement
- Accounting and Management
- Interoperability
- Various Types of Interoperability
- Transponder-level Interoperability
- Peer-to-Peer Interoperability
- Consolidated Operations
- Toll Collection Methods
- Manual Toll Collection
- Automatic Toll Collection
- Electronic Toll Collection
- Advantages of Electronic Toll Collection at a Glance
- Common Advantages
- For Users
- For Toll Operators
- Classification Based on Lanes
- Single-Lane ETC Systems
- Open Road Tolling/ Multi-Lane Free Flow ETC Systems
- ORT - Key Operational Issues
- Classification Based on Technology
- Dedicated Short Range Communication based ETC Systems
- GPS-based ETC Systems
- A Comparison of DSRC and GPS based ETC Systems
- Automatic Number Plate Recognition-based ETC Systems
- GSM
4. RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
- Intelligent Transportation Systems
- Partners in Success - Key Enablers of Intelligent Transportation Systems
- Intelligent Transportation Systems - Solution for Today's Traffic Congestion
- Advanced Traffic Management Systems
- Public Vehicle Transportation Management Systems
- Commercial Vehicle Operations Systems
- Electronic Vehicle Registration Systems
- EVR Applications
- Tachograph
- Tachograph Tampering
- Tachograph - German Regulations
5. PRODUCT INTRODUCTIONS/INNOVATIONS
- VITRONIC Set to Unveil Toll Checker Freeflow Systems
- Ascendent ID Introduces Smallest Automatic Vehicle Identification Tag
- TRMI Introduces New Toll Collection System
- Kapsch TrafficCom Introduces Electronic Toll Collection System
- Peek Traffic Launches Vehicular Information Processing Software
- MARK IV IVHS Introduces JANUS(r) Multiprotocol Reader
- Rent A Toll Introduces Pass24(r) Prepaid Toll Service on San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridges
- Kapsch TrafficCom Launches India's Largest Toll Collection Plaza
- TagMaster Introduces MarkTag MeM Duo ID-Tag
- TransCore Launches In-Lane Replenishment Solution
- MARK IV Introduces New Driver Feedback Transponder
- TransCore Launches eZGo (tm) OBU
- Slovenia to Introduce Vignette Toll System on Slovenian Expressways
- Sirit Unveils New High-Frequency RFID Reader Module
- Florida to Introduce New Tag Technology for all Toll Agencies
- Sirit Launches IDentity 5100
- WSDOT Introduces Primary Electronic Toll System 'Good To Go!'
6. RECENT INDUSTRY ACTIVITY
- Federal Signal & Kapsch Enter Into a MOU
- Accenture Implements the Commercial Back Office System For Ascendi
- TagMaster North America Introduces New HR-2 Handheld Reader
- TagMaster Collaborates with Siemens Mobility for Selective Vehicle Detection in Traffic management system Solution
- Steria Partners with Neology for RFID Solutions
- Siemens Powers Reserved Toll Lane Project in Israel
- FSTech Concludes the Lanes Systems Upgrade Project in Southern California
- Ecotrans to Adopt Eurotoll's Electronic Toll Collection Service
- Federal Signal Acquires Sirit Inc
- Kapsch Acquires Mark IV
- FSC Takes Over VESystems
- Punj Lloyd and Hopetech Sign MOU for Electronic Toll Collection
- Ausol Autopistas Chooses Transcore's Road Toll Collection Technology
- Kapsch Wins Bid for BrisConnections' Tolling System
- HTA Signs Agreement for Providing Video Tolling Services to ACO
- CS Acquires License for Idris Software of DCS
- TransCore Wins State Wide Contract for RFID Systems
- Kapsch Specifies Operation Cost of Gauteng ORT
- International Road Dynamics Signs Agreement with PSI Technologies
- Federal Signal to Establish Federal Signal Technologies Group
- Affiliated Computer Services Signs $22 million-worth Toll-contracts with North Carolina Turnpike Authority
- Sirit Announces Second Installation of RFID-enabled Flypass Toll Plazas in Columbia
- Sirit to Install ETC in Argentina
- Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Initiates ETC System Trials on Malaysian Highways
- Madhucon Announces Setting up of Agra-Jaipur Expressway Toll Systems
- NXP Semiconductors and Skymeter Sign MoU to Jointly Develop Road Pricing Solutions
- China TransInfo Bags ETC Contract
- IRD Bags Two New Contracts from NHAI in India
- IPICO Receives First Order from EVI Joint Venture
- IPICO Signs Agreement with CATS LUHAI
- Telvent Acquires Assets from Northern Lakes Data
- Six Firms to Bid for Subic-Clark-Tarlac Expressway
- Continental Establishes Technical Facility
- FSC Takes Over DCS
- Q-Free ASA Acquires Building Capital
- PlatePass Deploys Interoperable Camera-based Toll Collection System in the US
- Kapsch TrafficCom Gains Order for Eazy Pass Electronic Toll
- Kapsch TrafficCom to Construct Toll Systems for Bangkok Motorways
- Telvent Gains Contract for E-ZPass Toll Collection System
- Q-Free ASA to Acquire Major Stake in Dacolian BV
- TechnoCom Divests Mobility Solutions Business
- IRD Secures Madhucon Highway Complex Contract
- Sirit Enters into Strategic Supply Agreement with 3M Brazil
- TransCore Deploys ORT in Florida
- NHA and NADRA Collaborate to Install RFID Toll Collection System in Pakistan
- Florida's Turnpike Enterprise Chooses TransCore's RFID Sticker Technology
- Busi Impianti and Kapsch TrafficCom Form Joint Venture for Traffic Telematics
- NXP Enters into Collaborative Agreement with Siemens
- Kapsch TrafficCom Receives Contract for Road Side Equipment
- Telvent Secures OHL Brasil Contract for SmartToll System
- Ohio Turnpike Awards Contract to TransCore
- Kapsch Metro Joint Venture Commissions Largest Toll Plaza
- Sun Capital Partners' Affiliate Acquires Mark IV Industries
- Virginia Department of Transportation Finalizes Toll Lanes Building Agreement
- Autos Trade International Acquires Stake in Electronic Transaction Consultants
- Kapsch Establishes Joint Venture with Traffic Management Technologies
- Kapsch TrafficCom Secures Transit New Zealand Order for ETC System
- Kapsch TrafficCom Secures New Chilean Toll System Contract
- TransCore Secures Toll System Extension Contract
- Maharashtra Government Appoints Mastek to Develop ETC System
- IPICO Enters into Distribution Agreement with CNATS
- Federal Signal Corp Completes Acquisition of PIPS Technology
- The SA National Roads Agency to Introduce e-Tagging Solutions
- Q-Free Receives New Order from Via Verde
- Toll Collect Offers New Siemens On-Board Unit for Truck Toll
- eTrip Services Plans Major Market Push to Exploit Interoperability
- Imtech Acquires Peek Traffic Holdings
- Telvent Acquires Caseta Technologies
- ITR Concession Company to Enroll in E-ZPass Program
- National Highways Authority Selects BCEOM for Consulting Services on ETC Standard
7. FOCUS ON SELECT GLOBAL PLAYERS
- Affiliated Computer Services (USA)
- Atlantia SpA (Italy)
- C-S Communication & Systems (France)
- Caseta Technologies, Inc. (USA)
- Federal Signal Corporation (USA)
- Sirit, Inc. (Canada)
- G.E.A. (France)
- International Road Dynamics, Inc. (Canada)
- Kapsch TrafficCom AG (Austria)
- Perceptics LLC (USA)
- Q-FREE ASA (Norway)
- Raytheon Company (USA)
- SAIC, Inc. (USA)
- Siemens Mobility (Germany)
- TRMI Systems Integration (USA)
- Toll Collect GmbH (Germany)
- Transcore Holdings, Inc (USA)
- Transtoll (Australia)
8. GLOBAL MARKET PERSPECTIVE
- Table 2: World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems by Geographic Region - US, Canada, Japan, Europe, China, South Korea and Rest of World Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
- Table 3: World 10-Year Perspective for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems by Geographic Region - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for US, Canada, Japan, Europe, China, South Korea and Rest of World Markets for the Years 2008, 2011, and 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
9. THE UNITED STATES
- A. Market Analysis
- Outlook
- 21st Century Tolling - A US Perspective
- HOT Lanes
- HOT Lanes Pricing
- Frequency of Pricing Modifications
- Corridor Segmentation
- Implementation of HOT Lanes - Key Challenges
- Express Toll Lanes
- Electronic Toll Collection in the US - Varying Modes of Implementation
- ETC Systems Bring Significant Efficiency in Traffic Management
- Interoperability - A Key Issue
- Major ETC Tag System Deployments in the US and Interoperability
- History of Toll Roads in the United States
- Limited Access Highways
- Setting High Standards
- Interstate Highway System
- Toll Financing
- Shunpiking
- Electronic Tolling in the US - Development Over the Years
- E-ZPass - A Key ETC Systems in Use
- Working of E-ZPass System
- PrePass Plus Implemented in Ohio
- Toll Collection in the US - Key Deployment and Implementation Statistics
- Table 4: Number of Toll Collection Booths/Plazas with ETC Facility by Select State and Metropolitan Area in the United States (2008)
- Product Introductions
- Strategic Corporate Developments
- Select Players
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 5: US Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems by Product Segment - Automatic Vehicle Identification, Automatic Vehicle Classification, and Video Enforcement System Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
- Table 6: US 10-Year Perspective for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems by Product Segment - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for Automatic Vehicle Identification, Automatic Vehicle Classification, and Video Enforcement System Markets for 2008, 2011, and 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
10. CANADA
- A. Market Analysis
- Outlook
- Toll Roads - A Perspective
- Toronto 407ETR - A Major ETC Equipped Toll Road
- Product Introductions
- Strategic Corporate Developments
- Select Players
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 7: Canadian Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
11. JAPAN
- A. Market Analysis
- Outlook
- ETC - An Overview
- Current Scenario
- Japan to Reverse Toll Free Programs to Generate Funding
- Issues
- Discounts and Subsidies Fuel Adoption of Transponders
- ETC Cards- A Glitch or a Facilitator
- Single National System
- Electronic Toll Collection for Motorcycles
- Working Mechanism of Motorcycle ETC System
- Significant Promotional Incentives to Boost Motorcycle ETC Usage
- ITS in Japan - A Perspective
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 8: Japanese Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12. EUROPE
- A. Market Analysis
- Tolling - A Key Source of Additional Finances for Governments
- ETC Systems Market in Europe
- ETC Technologies Adopted
- Major ETC System Deployments by Select Countries in Europe
- Electronic Toll Collection in Europe - Future Direction
- Interoperability Directives
- 2004/52/EC Directive
- 2006/38/EC Directive
- Truck Tolling in Europe - A Recent Past Perspective
- Key Trends and Issues
- Telematics-based RUC Systems Draw Attention
- Governments' Concern on Rising Pollution Spurs Use of RUC Systems
- Mandatory Use of ETC in Select Countries Boosts Sales
- OBU Market to Expand Considerably
- Road User Charging All Set to Gain Momentum in Eastern Europe
- Standardizing RUC Systems in Eastern Europe - Tough Challenges Ahead
- Major Hurdles Facing ETC Systems Growth
- Key Statistical Findings
- Table 9: Traffic Movement in Europe (2010): Breakdown of Average Daily Traffic by Select Country (000' Vehicles) (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
- Table 10: Toll Collection in Europe (2010): Breakdown of Number of Toll Stations, Toll Lanes, ETC Lanes, and ETC Subscribers by Country (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
- Table 11: Toll Collection in Europe (2010): Breakdown of Toll Revenues by Select European Country (in Euro Million) (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
- Regulations and Standards
- European Commission Mulls Single ETC System Across Europe
- ETC Systems in Use Across Europe
- European Directive for Interoperability 2004
- Key Challenges
- Standard for Interoperability Among Different Electronic Fee Collection (EFC) Systems
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 12: European Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems by Region/Country - France, Italy, Spain, Austria, Portugal and Rest of Europe Markets Independently Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
- Table 13: European 10-Year Perspective for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems by Region/Country - Percentage Breakdown of Dollar Sales for France, Italy, Spain, Austria, Portugal and Rest of Europe Markets for 2008, 2011, and 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12a. FRANCE
- A. Market Analysis
- Current & Future Analysis
- Overview
- Strategic Corporate Development
- Select Players
- C-S Communication & Systems
- G.E.A. (France)
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 14: French Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12b. ITALY
- A. Market Analysis
- Outlook
- Overview
- Atlantia SpA - A Key Italian Player
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 15: Italian Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12c. SPAIN
- A. Market Analysis
- Current & Future Analysis
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 16: Spanish Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12d. AUSTRIA
- A. Market Analysis
- Current & Future Analysis
- Overview
- Product Introduction
- Kapsch Trafficcom AG - A Key Austrian Player
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 17: Austrian Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12e. PORTUGAL
- A. Market Analysis
- Current & Future Analysis
- Strategic Corporate Development
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 18: Portuguese Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
12f. REST OF EUROPE
- A. Market Analysis
- Current & Future Analysis
- Focus on Select European Markets
- Czech Republic
- Germany
- GPS Tolling System
- Using the Toll System
- Making Payments
- System Enforcement
- Security and Data Protection
- Laws on Route-based Toll Collection in Germany
- Norway
- United Kingdom
- Electronic Toll Collection - Major Installations
- London Congestion Charge Scheme
- Main Objectives of the Scheme
- History of Toll Roads in the UK
- Turnpike Roads and Formation of Turnpike Trusts
- Improvement in Road Quality
- Decline of Turnpike Trusts
- Product Introductions
- Strategic Corporate Developments
- Select Players
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 19: Rest of Europe Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
13. CHINA
- A. Market Analysis
- Outlook
- Strategic Corporate Developments
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 20: Chinese Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
14. SOUTH KOREA
- A. Market Analysis
- Current & Future Analysis
- Overview
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 21: South Korean Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems - Analyzed with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
15. REST OF WORLD
- A. Market Analysis
- Outlook
- Asia-Pacific ETC Deployments - A Review
- Major ETC System Deployments by Select Countries in Asia-Pacific
- Select Markets - A Review
- Australia
- Hong Kong
- India
- Electronic Toll Collection in India
- Government Plans to Replace Manual Tollbooths with ETC Systems
- Government to Allocate Increased Funds to PWDs for Road Projects
- Indonesia
- Malaysia
- Singapore
- Taiwan
- Brazil
- Major ETC System Deployments by Select Region/City in Brazil
- Mexico
- South Africa
- Product Introductions
- Strategic Corporate Developments
- Transtoll - A Key Australian Company
- B. Market Analytics
- Table 22: Rest of World Recent Past, Current & Future Analysis for Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) Systems with Annual Sales in US$ Million for the Years 2008 through 2017 (includes corresponding Graph/Chart)
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