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市場調查報告書
針對製造業的SaaS市場
Delivering Software as a Service to Manufacturing Companies (Strategic Focus)
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本報告已在2011年07月19日停止出版。
SaaS(Software-as-a-Service)做為提供企業IT的模式,正逐漸普及當中。但製造業中大多數的企業仍有想和當地大企業簽約的強烈意識,像這樣的企業也多半自認為自己很熟悉市場狀況。
本報告書內容包括:製造產業中的SaaS市場商機、利用SaaS模式的主要應用、SaaS銷售企業的市場策略詳細分析、給SaaS銷售企業的建議等。內容綱要摘記如下:
概況
主要訊息
- 決定SaaS功能的不是客置化功能,而是結構機能
- SaaS普及條件已成熟的製造產業
- SaaS對員工造成的影響仍是未知數,需慎重考慮
- 每個領域的差異不大的製造產業
市場商機
- 決定SaaS提供模式的4大特色
- 決定SaaS功能的不是客置化功能,而是結構機能
- 瞭解針對中小企業的市場及針對大型企業市場的差異很重要
- 促使對SaaS投資的各種壓力
- 以縮短技術導入時間為目標的IT部門
- 昇級及維修複雜化及成本上昇
- IT預算壓力
- 要求連結追加功能及流程支援的製造企業
- 與商業夥伴整合流程的動向
- 要求高度IT服務水準的製造企業
- 阻礙SaaS市場成長的主要因素
- SaaS技術投資的最大不穩定因素是服務水準
- 重視SaaS解決方案安全性的製造企業
- 最大的障礙是管理問題
- 法規限制面問題
- 到目前為止對駐點技術的投資成為沈重負荷
- 服務提供企業的據點也是影響SaaS投資決策的重要因素
- 企業裁員的影響不是大問題
- 也有因為沒有起始設定選項而放棄利用SaaS的例子
- SaaS普及條件已成熟的製造產業
對顧客的影響:製造產業的SaaS
- 著眼SaaS優點的製造企業
- 昇級及獲得最新功能成為SaaS的重要決勝關鍵
- SaaS提供企業的專業知識也是重要因素
- 利用SaaS可改善服務水準管理
- SaaS的主要優勢是成本低
- 比取得授權還容易分散成本的SaaS模式
- SaaS透過提供技術支援各種商業流程
- 投資SaaS的是業務部門及人事管理部門
- 計畫立案流程的商機為中等程度
- 採購流程中SaaS的利用範圍
- 製造流程的商機小
- 流通流程的商機小
- 退貨流程的保證管理業務也有一定的商機
- 針對中小企業各種流程的支援有很大的商機
- SaaS對員工造成的影響仍是未知數,需慎重考慮
- SaaS的投資時期及是否應投資的判斷極為困難
- SaaS投資也需要獨創性
- 首先先從重要性低的流程開始引進SaaS
- 可能會因為沒有起始設定選項導致無法簽成SaaS合約
各企業的市場策略
- 在細分化市場中的競爭
- SaaS市場中沒有有力的銷售企業
- 各家企業都投入多種SaaS產品線
- 因銷售企業類型及重視市場而不同的各企業的策略
- Infor
- Oracle
- RightNow Technologies
- Salesforce.com
- SAP
- 決定銷售企業成敗的各種因素
- 針對中小企業的市場及針對大型企業市場需要不同的策略
- 朝全系列商業模式進化的針對中小企業的SaaS解決方案
- 須要具備因應中小企業需求的能力
- 無論是大型企業或中小企業,針對適當的負責人進行銷售很重要
- 每個領域的差異不大的製造產業
- 決定銷售重點
- 透過灌輸降低總持有成本(TCO)及可預測成本的概念,擴大支持
- 呈現因應綠色IT的能力
- 展現能獲得最新軟體昇級資訊的好處也很重要
- 未來5年內可望快速成長的SaaS市場
- 建議
- 利用擴充模式方式提供SaaS
- 強化有關安全問題的啓發性活動
- 起始設定選項的重要性
附錄
圖表
Abstract
Overview
Introduction
This report looks at the market for SaaS within the manufacturing industry. It
considers the market opportunity, key applications of the delivery model, and
go-to-market strategy.
Scope
- This report considers SaaS as a technology delivery model independant of
specific software.
- Considers the manufacturing industy as a whole, with some discussion of
batch, process and discrete sectors.
Report Highlights
Manufacturers, to an extent, still wish to engage with vendors that have a
more local presence as there is a belief that these vendors better understand
the discrete characteristics of the manufacturer' s market.
Reasons to Purchase
- Understand the current state of SaaS within the manufacturing industry.
- Get an insight into Datamonitor' s recommendations for go-to-market
strategies.
Table of Contents
- Overview
- Key Messages
- A reliance upon configuration as opposed to customizationis a defining
feature of SaaS
- Datamonitor believes the manufacturing industry is readyfor SaaS
- The impact of SaaS on staff is hard to determine butshould be carefully
considered
- Deciding when and whether to invest in SaaS can bedifficult
- There is not significant variation between differentmanufacturing sectors
- Table of Contents
- Table of figures
- Market Opportunity
- SaaS delivery models are defined by four keycharacteristics
- A reliance upon configuration as opposed to customizationis a defining
feature of SaaS
- Understanding the difference between the SME andEnterprise markets is
critical
- There are a range of business pressures driving SaaSinvestment
- IT departments are trying to reduce technologyimplementation times
- Upgrades and maintenance are becoming increasingly complexand costly
- IT budget pressures are compounding with many expected toremain flat
in 2007-2008
- Manufacturers are looking to gain access to additionalfunctionality
and process support
- Integrating processes with business partners is a trendthat continues
to emerge
- Manufacturers are asking for better service levels fromtheir IT
departments
- There still remain significant inhibitors to the SaaSmarket
- Service levels remain the biggest concern formanufacturers looking to
invest in SaaS technology
- Manufacturers still put a large focus on the security ofSaaS solutions
- A loss of control by the manufacturing company is stillseen as a hurdle
- Regulatory concerns prove important for some manufacturers
- A large portion of companies have already invested inon-site technology
- The location of the service provider also affects a SaaSinvestment
decision
- A potential backlash from the loss of internal staff isseen as the
least important issue
- A lack of configuration options is stopping somemanufacturers from
adopting SaaS
- Datamonitor believes the manufacturing industry is readyfor SaaS
- Customer Impact: SaaS in manufacturing
- Manufacturers believe SaaS can deliver several benefits totheir
businesses
- Upgrading and access to the latest functionality prove tobe the
biggest draw card for SaaS
- Access to expertise from the SaaS supplier is also rankedhighly as a
benefit for manufacturers
- Manufacturers believe they have a better control overservice levels
via SaaS
- A lower cost profile is one of the more common benefitsassociated with
SaaS
- Costs are spread over time as opposed to an upfrontlicense fee easing
budget constraints
- SaaS delivered technology can support a range of businessprocesses
- Organizational units focused on customers and HRM areinvesting in SaaS
- Plan processes provide a medium level of opportunity forSaaS vendors
and manufacturers
- There is some scope for SaaS within Source processes
- Manufacturers and vendors will see significantly lessopportunity
within Make processes
- Datamonitor believes Deliver processes should be a lowpriority for SaaS
- Areas such as warranty management provide some opportunityfor SaaS
within Return processes
- There is a significant opportunity for SaaS to support awider range of
processes within SMEs
- The impact of SaaS on staff is hard to determine butshould be carefully
considered
- Deciding when and whether to invest in SaaS can bedifficult
- As always, only invest in technology when there is abusiness problem,
but think outside the box
- Manufacturers should consider non-core processes for SaaSfirst
- SMEs should take a look at their current business andassess where they
want to be
- A lack of configuration could be a potential deal breaker
- Go to Market
- The current competitive environment is somewhat fragmented
- There are no clear leaders in the SaaS market
- Different vendors carry multiple SaaS product lines
- Vendor strategy varies heavily between differenttechnology vendor
types and key markets
- Infor
- Oracle
- RightNow Technologies
- Salesforce.com
- SAP
- A number of factors will determine successful vendors
- Vendors should adopt different strategies for the SME andEnterprise
markets
- SaaS solutions should lean towards the full-suite businessmodel for
the SME sector
- Vendors need to be approachable for SMEs, not a facelesscorporation
- Targeting the right person at both Enterprise and SMEcompanies is
critical
- There is not significant variation between differentmanufacturing sectors
- Vendors should focus on a small number of key sellingpoints
- Lowering TCO and the idea of predictable costs willgenerate
significant traction
- Green IT credentials should be pushed by vendors more
- Vendors should concentrate on demonstrating access tolatest software
updates
- Datamonitor believes the SaaS market will have evolvedsignificantly in 5
years
- Recommendations
- Provide SaaS delivery to applications in a modular,expanding fashion
- Vendors need to continue to educate the market more aboutissues such
as security
- Configuration, configuration, configuration should be themantra of
SaaS vendors
- APPENDIX
- Definitions
- Use Heading 3s, if required, to add structure to sectionsin the
Appendix
- Methodology
- Further reading
- Ask the analyst
- Datamonitor consulting
- Disclaimer
- List of Figures
- Figure 1: IT budget expectations for 2007-2008 withinmanufacturing
companies
- Figure 2: Perceived inhibitors to SaaS adoption withinmanufacturing
companies
- Figure 3: Perceived benefits to SaaS engagements withinmanufacturing
companies
- Figure 4: Relative opportunities for SaaS within SCORprocess groups
- Figure 5: Industry variation of perceived inhibitors toSaaS engagements
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