美國的HVAC設備

Abstract

US demand to rise 3.2% annually through 2011

Demand in the US for heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment is forecast to increase 3.2 percent per year to $16.8 billion in 2011. Advances will be primarily driven by strong gains in nonresidential construction, along with ongoing growth in the residential replacement market. Although gains will be restrained by projected declines in new single unit housing completions between 2006 and 2011, nearly threequarters of HVAC demand is attributable to replacements. Growth in the replacement sector will benefit from rising interest in more energy efficient building systems driven by rising energy prices, spurring the replacement of older HVAC equipment with newer models. Changing regulations regarding minimum efficiency requirements for many of these systems will also affect sales of HVAC equipment.

Geothermal energy systems to lead gains from small base

The choice among various fuels used in HVAC systems is largely affected by the convenience, environmental friendliness, availability and price of the fuels, and the initial costs, operational costs and efficiency of the systems that use the fuels. In 2006, electric powered HVAC systems accounted for 82 percent of US sales value and natural gas-burning systems accounted for 16 percent of sales. Systems operating on geothermal energy will post the strongest gains, albeit from a very small base.

Study coverage

It presents historical demand data (1996, 2001 and 2006) plus forecasts for 2011 and 2016 by fuel, product and market. The study also considers market environment factors, evaluates company market share and profiles leading industry competitors including American Standard, Goodman Glboal Holding, Johnson Controls, Lennox International, Paloma Industries and United Technologies.

Table of Contents

INTRODUCTION

I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

II. MARKET ENVIRONMENT

• General
• Macroeconomic Environment
• Demographic Trends
  • Population
  • Households
• Consumer Trends
  • Personal Income & Expenditures
  • Consumer Financing
• Building Construction
  • Residential
    • New Housing
    • Housing Stock
    • Improvements & Repairs
  • Nonresidential
    • Office & Commercial Construction
    • Institutional Construction
    • Industrial Construction
    • Improvements & Repairs
• Regulations & Standards
  • Refrigerants
  • Efficiency
• Pricing Trends
• World Market
• Foreign Trade
  • Exports
  • Imports

III. HEATING & COOLING FUEL TYPE

• General
• Electricity
• Natural Gas
• Heating Oil
• Geothermal Energy
• Others

IV. HEATING EQUIPMENT

• General
• Supply & Demand
• Shipments by Type
• Heat Pumps
  • Supply & Demand
  • Types
    • Air Source
      • Operation
      • New Technologies
    • Geothermal
      • Operation
      • Types
• Warm Air Furnaces
  • Supply & Demand
  • Types
    • Natural Gas
    • Electric
    • Heating Oil
• Boilers
  • Supply & Demand
  • Types
    • Cast Iron Boilers
      • Characteristics
      • Manufacturers
    • Steel Boilers
• Humidifiers
  • Supply & Demand
  • Characteristics
  • Manufacturers
• Room & Zone Heating Equipment
  • Supply & Demand
  • Types
  • Manufacturers

V. COOLING EQUIPMENT

• General
• Supply & Demand
• Shipments by Type
• Unitary Air Conditioners
  • Supply & Demand
  • Characteristics
  • Types
  • Manufacturers
• Room Air Conditioners
  • Supply & Demand
  • Characteristics
  • Types
  • Manufacturers
• Chillers
  • Supply & Demand
  • Characteristics
• Absorptive Liquid Chilling Systems
  • Supply & Demand
  • Characteristics
• Dehumidifiers
  • Supply & Demand
  • Characteristics
  • Manufacturers
• Packaged Terminal Air Conditioners

VI. MARKETS

• General
• Residential
  • New Building
    • Cooling Equipment
    • Heating Equipment
  • Replacement & Improvement
    • Cooling Equipment
    • Heating Equipment
• Nonresidential
  • New Building
  • Replacement & Improvement

VII. INDUSTRY STRUCTURE

• General
• Industry Composition
• Market Share
  • United Technologies
  • American Standard
  • Lennox International
  • Goodman Global Holdings
  • Other Leaders
• Competitive Strategies
• Research & Development
• Distribution
• Marketing
• Mergers & Acquisitions
• Cooperative Agreements

• COMPANY PROFILES
  • AAON Incorporated
  • AdobeAir Incorporated
  • Advanced Distributor Products, see Lennox International Incorporated
  • AIRE-FLO Heating and Cooling, see Lennox International Incorporated
  • Alliance Compressors LLC, see American Standard Companies Incorporated, Emerson Electric Company and Lennox International Incorporated
  • Allied Air Enterprises, see Lennox International Incorporated
  • American Standard Companies Incorporated
  • Argo Technology Incorporated, see ECR International Incorporated
  • Beacon/Morris, see Mestek Incorporated
  • Berjaya Corporation Berhad
  • Bradford White Corporation
  • Broan-NuTone LLC, see Nortek Incorporated
  • Bryant Heating and Cooling Incorporated, see United Technologies Corporation
  • Burnham Holdings Incorporated
  • Carlyle Compressor Company, see United Technologies Corporation
  • Carrier Corporation, see United Technologies Corporation
  • Circul-Aire Incorporated, see Dectron Internationale Incorporated
  • Crown Boiler Company, see Burnham Holdings Incorporated
  • Daikin Industries Limited
  • Danfoss A/S
  • Dectron Internationale Incorporated
  • DESA LLC
  • Ducane Air Conditioning and Heating, see Lennox International Incorporated
  • Dunham-Bush Incorporated, see Berjaya Corporation Berhad
  • Dunkirk, see ECR International Incorporated
  • ECR International Incorporated
  • Electrolux AB
  • Emerson Electric Company
  • Enviromaster International LLC, see ECR International Incorporated
  • Fedders Corporation
  • Friedrich Air Conditioning Company
  • Fusite, see Emerson Electric Company
  • Goodman Global Holdings Incorporated
  • Governair Corporation, see Nortek Incorporated
  • Governale Company Incorporated, see Burnham Holdings Incorporated
  • Haier Group Company
  • International Comfort Products, see United Technologies Incorporated
  • Johnson Controls Incorporated
  • LAARS Heating Systems Company, see Bradford White Corporation
  • Lennox International Incorporated
  • LG Electronics Incorporated
  • Mammoth Incorporated, see Nortek Incorporated
  • Matsushita Electric Industrial Company Limited
  • Maytag Corporation, see Whirlpool Corporation
  • McQuay International Incorporated, see Daikin Industries Limited
  • Mestek Incorporated
  • Modine Manufacturing Company
  • New Yorker Boiler Company Incorporated, see Burnham Holdings Incorporated
  • Nordyne Incorporated, see Nortek Incorporated
  • Nortek Incorporated
  • Olsen/Airco Heating & Cooling Products, see ECR
  • International Incorporated
  • Oneida Royal, see ECR International Incorporated
  • OYL Industries Berhad, see Daikin Industries Limited
  • Paloma Industries Limited
  • Payne Heating and Cooling, see United Technologies Corporation
  • Pennco, see ECR International Incorporated
  • Qinbao Refrigeration Equipment Company Limited,
  • see Danfoss A/S
  • RefPlus Incorporated, see Dectron Internationale Incorporated
  • Rheem Manufacturing Company, see Paloma Industries Limited
  • Samsung Electronics Company Limited
  • SANYO Electric Company Limited
  • Scroll Technologies, see Danfoss A/S
  • Sharp Corporation
  • SpacePak, see Mestek Incorporated
  • Tecumseh Products Company
  • Thermo-O-Disc Incorporated, see Emerson Electric Company
  • Thermoplus Aire Incorporated, see Dectron Internationale Incorporated
  • Thermo Products LLC, see Burnham Holdings Incorporated
  • Trane Company, see American Standard Companies Incorporated
  • United Technologies Corporation
  • Webco Incorporated, see Nortek Incorporated
  • Whirlpool Corporation
  • White-Rodgers, see Emerson Electric Company
  • York International Corporation, see Johnson Controls Incorporated
• Other Companies Mentioned in Study

LIST OF TABLES

SECTION I -- EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• Summary Table

SECTION II -- MARKET ENVIRONMENT

• 1 Macroeconomic Indicators
• 2 Population & Households
• 3 Personal Income & Expenditures
• 4 Consumer Financing Environment
• 5 Building Construction Expenditures
• 6 Residential Building Construction Expenditures
• 7 New Housing Units
• 8 Housing Stock
• 9 Residential Improvement & Repair Expenditures
• 10 Nonresidential Building Construction Expenditures
• 11 Nonresidential Improvement & Repair Expenditures
• 12 HVAC Equipment Prices
• 13 US Foreign Trade in HVAC Equipment

SECTION III -- HEATING & COOLING FUEL TYPE

• 1 HVAC Equipment Demand by Fuel
• 2 Electric HVAC Equipment Demand
• 3 Natural Gas-Burning HVAC Equipment Demand
• 4 Heating Oil-Burning HVAC Equipment Demand
• 5 Geothermal HVAC Equipment Demand
• 6 Demand for HVAC Equipment Powered by Other Energy

SECTION IV -- HEATING EQUIPMENT

• 1 Heating Equipment Supply & Demand
• 2 Heating Equipment Shipments by Type
• 3 Heat Pump Supply & Demand
• 4 Heat Pump Shipments by Type
• 5 Air Source Heat Pump Shipments
• 6 Geothermal Heat Pump Shipments
• 7 Warm Air Furnace Supply & Demand
• 8 Warm Air Furnace Shipments by Type
• 9 Natural Gas-Burning Warm Air Furnace Shipments
• 10 Electric-Powered Warm Air Furnace Shipments
• 11 Heating Oil-Burning Warm Air Furnace Shipments
• 12 Boiler Supply & Demand
• 13 Boiler Shipments by Type
• 14 Cast Iron Boiler Shipments by Fuel
• 15 Steel Boiler Shipments by Fuel
• 16 Humidifier Supply & Demand
• 17 Room & Zone Heating Supply & Demand

SECTION V -- COOLING EQUIPMENT

• 1 Cooling Equipment Supply & Demand
• 2 Cooling Equipment Shipments by Type
• 3 Unitary Air Conditioner Supply & Demand
• 4 Room Air Conditioner Supply & Demand
• 5 Chiller Supply & Demand
• 6 Absorptive Liquid Chilling System Supply & Demand
• 7 Dehumidifier Supply & Demand
• 8 Packaged Terminal Air Conditioner Supply & Demand

SECTION VI -- MARKETS

• 1 HVAC Equipment Demand by Segment & Market
• 2 Residential HVAC Equipment Demand
• 3 New Building Residential HVAC Equipment Demand
• 4 Replacement & Improvement Residential HVAC Equipment Demand
• 5 Nonresidential HVAC Equipment Demand
• 6 New Building Nonresidential HVAC Equipment Demand
• 7 Replacement & Improvement Nonresidential HVAC Equipment Demand

SECTION VII -- INDUSTRY STRUCTURE

• 1 US HVAC Equipment Sales by Company, 2006
• 2 Selected Acquisitions & Divestitures
• 3 Selected Cooperative Agreements

LIST OF CHARTS

SECTION II -- MARKET ENVIRONMENT

• 1 Year of Construction of Housing Stock, 2006
• 2 Value of US-Exported HVAC Systems by Destination, 2006
• 3 US HVAC System Exports by Destination, 1996-2006
• 4 Value of US-Imported HVAC Systems by Source, 2006
• 5 US HVAC System Imports by Source, 1996-2006

SECTION III -- HEATING & COOLING FUEL TYPE

• 1 HVAC Equipment Demand by Fuel, 2006

SECTION IV -- HEATING EQUIPMENT

• 1 Heating Equipment Shipments by Type in Value & Unit Terms, 2006

SECTION V -- COOLING EQUIPMENT

• 1 Cooling Equipment Shipments by Type in Value & Unit Terms, 2006

SECTION VI -- MARKETS

• 1 HVAC Equipment Demand by Market
• 2 Residential HVAC Equipment Demand by Market
• 3 Share of New Housing Units with a Central Cooling System, 1996-2006
• 4 Heating Equipment Installed in New Single Unit Housing by Type, 2006
• 5 Nonresidential HVAC Equipment Demand by Market

SECTION VII -- INDUSTRY STRUCTURE

• 1 US HVAC Equipment Market Share, 2006